Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Time

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Maritime Governance

  • 762 Accesses

Abstract

To understand the movement from form to process in maritime policy-making and governance, there is a need to understand more fully the concept of change. This in turn has a close relationship to time. No revolutionary dynamic governance which accommodates the ever-changing characteristics of policy-making and the maritime industry can avoid taking account of temporal issues. Therefore, time is next on the agenda. This chapter looks at the concept of time in the past, present and future and the relationship it has to maritime governance. It continues with a discussion of time and space and the idea of the many different times that co-exist. It concludes by looking at time, form, process and governance and their inter-relationships in the maritime sector.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abbott, A. D. (1988). The system of professions. An essay on the division of expert labor. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adam, B. (1990). Time and social theory. Oxford: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adam, B. (1995). Timewatch. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adam, B. (2000). The temporal gaze: The challenge for social theory in the context of GM food. The British Journal of Sociology, 51(1), 125–142.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Agnew, J. (1999). Mapping political power beyond state boundaries: Territory, identity and movement in world politics. Millennium, 28, 499–521.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Akhundov, M. D. (1986). Conceptions of space and time: Sources, evolution, directions. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alchian, A. (1950). Uncertainty, evolution and economic theory. Journal of Political Economy, 58, 211–221.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alexander, H. G. (Ed.). (1956). The Leibnitz-Clarke Correspondence. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allen, P. M., Sanglier, M., Engelen, G., & Boon, F. (1985). Towards a new synthesis in the modelling of evolving complex systems. Environment and Planning B, 12, 65–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Althusser, L., & Balibar, E. (1970). Reading capital. London: New Left Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amin, A. (2002). Spatialities of globalisation. Environment and Planning A, 34, 385–399.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aminzade, R. (1992). Historical sociology and time. Sociological Methods and Research, 20(4), 456–480.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ancona, D., & Chong, C.L. (1992). Entrainment. Cycles and synergy in organizational behavior (Working Paper). Cambridge, MA: Sloan School of Management.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arrow, K. J. (1978). The future and present in economic life. Economic Inquiry, 16, 157–169.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Assad, M. L. (1999). Reading with Michel Serres: An Encounter with time. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aveni, A. (1989). Empires of time. Calendars, clocks and cultures. Boulder, CO: University Press of Colorado.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barley, S. R. (1988). On technology time and social order: technically induced change in the temporal organization of radiological work. In F. A. Dubinskas (Ed.), Making time: Ethnographies of high technology organisations (pp. 123–169). Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baumann, Z. (2000). Liquid modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bausor, R. (1983). The rational-expectations hypothesis and the epistemics of time. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 7, 1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Berger, J. (1974). The look of things. New York: Viking Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. L. (1991). The social construction of reality. London: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergson, H. (1924). Bergson à E. Peillaube. Revue de Philosophie, July 24, 440.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berry, B. J. L. (1973). A paradigm for modern geography. In R. J. Chorley (Ed.), Directions in geography. London: Methuen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bird, J. (1981). The target of space and the arrow of time. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers NS, 6, 129–151.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blaut, J. (1961). Space and process. The Professional Geographer, 13, 1–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blitz, M. (1981). Heidegger’s being and time: And the possibility of political philosophy. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borts, G. H., & Stein, J. L. (1964). Economic growth in a free market. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brooks, M., & Pallis, A. (2008). Assessing port governance models: Process and performance components. Maritime Policy and Management, 35(4), 411–432.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bulmer, S. (1994). The governance of the European Union: A new institutionalist approach. Journal of Public Policy, 13(4), 351–380.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bunge, W. (1966). Theoretical geography. Lund studies in geography (Series C, No. 1, 2nd ed.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlstein, T. (1981). The sociology of structuration in time and space: A time-geographic assessment of Gidden’s theory. Svensk Geografisk Arsbok, 57, 41–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlstein, T., Parkes, D., & Thrift, N. (Eds.). (1978). Timing space and spacing time (3 Vols). London: Arnold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carnap, R. (1958). Introduction to symbolic logic. New York: Dover Publishing.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Castells, M. (1977). The urban question: A Marxist approach. London: Edward Arnold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, M. (1996). The information age. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, M. (2000). Materials for an exploratory theory of the network society. British Journal of Sociology, 51(1), 5–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chorley, R. J., Beckinsale, R. P., & Dunn, A. J. (1973). The history of the study of landforms. Volume 2: The life and work of William Morris Davis. London: Methuen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Couclelis, H. (1998). Aristotelian spatial dynamics in the age of geographic information systems. In M. Egenhofer & R. G. Golledge (Eds.), Spatial and temporal reasoning in geographic information systems (pp. 109–118). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cram, L. (2011). The importance of the temporal dimension: New modes of governance as a tool of government. Journal of European Public Policy, 18(5), 636–653.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crang, M. (2003). Rhythms of the city. In J. May & N. Thrift (Eds.), Timespace (pp. 187–207). Geographies of Temporality, London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dacin, M. T., Ventresca, M. J., & Beal, B. D. (1999). The embeddedness of organizations: Dialogue and directions. Journal of Management, 25(3), 317–356.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dale, K., & Burrell, G. (2007). The spaces of organization and the organization of space. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, W. M. (1899). The geographical cycle. The Geographical Journal, 14(5), 481–504.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dear, M. J. (1986). Postmodernism and planning. Environment and Planning D, 4, 367–384.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dear, M. J., & Flusty, S. (1998). Postmodern urbanism. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 88(1), 50–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Certeau, M. (1984). The practice of everyday life. Berkeley, CA: California University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dickens, C. (1861). Great expectations. London: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eichenbaum, J., & Gale, S. (1971). Form, function and process: A methodological inquiry. Economic Geography, 47(4), 525–544.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekengren, M. (1997). The temporality of European Governance. In K. E. Jorgensen (Ed.), Reflective approaches to European Governance. London: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekengren, M. (2002). The time of European Governance. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elden, S. (2005). Missing the point: Globalization, deterritorialization and the space of the world. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers NS, 30, 8–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elias, N. (1992). Time: An essay. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felski, R. (2000). The invention of everyday life. New Formations, 39, 13–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forsberg, T. (1996). Beyond sovereignty, within territoriality. Mapping the space of late-modern (geo)politics. Cooperation and Conflict, 31(4), 355–386.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1984). The history of sexuality. Paris: Galimard.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of other spaces. Diacritics, 16, 22–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Galison, P. (2003). Einstein’s clocks, poincare’s maps: Empires of time. New York: W.W. Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gersick, C. J. G. (1988). Time and transition in work teams. Toward a new model of group development, Academy of Management Journal, 31, 9–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gersick, C. J. G. (1994). Pacing strategic change. The case of a new venture, Academy of Management Journal, 37, 9–45.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gertler, M. S. (1988). Some problems of time in economic geography. Environment and Planning A, 20, 151–164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giddens, A. (1979). Ideology, science and human geography. London: Hutchinson University Library.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giddens, A. (1984). The constitution of society: Outline of a theory of structuration. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goetz, K. H. (2006). Territory, temporality and clustered Europeanization. Reihe Politikwissenschaft, 109.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goffmann, E. (1986). Frame analysis: An essay on the organization of experience. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gould, S. (1987). Time’s arrow. Time’s cycle. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graham, S. (1998). The end of geography or the explosion of place? Conceptualizing space, place and information technology. Progress in Human Geography, 22(2), 165–185.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gregory, D. (1978). Ideology, science and human geography. London: Hutchinson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grossberg, L. (1996). The space of culture, the power of space. In I. Chambers & L. Curti (Eds.), The post-colonial question (pp. 169–188). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grosz, E. (1995). Space, time and perversion: Essays on the politics of bodies. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guelke, L. (1977). Regional geography. The Professional Geographer, XXIX, 1, 1–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gurvitch, G. (1964). The spectrum of social time. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hagerstrand, T. (1970). Regional forecasting and social engineering. In M. Chisholm, A. B. Frey, & P. Haggett (Eds.), Regional forecasting (pp. 1–7). London: Butterworths.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hagerstrand, T. (1974a). The domain of human geography. In R. J. Chorley (Ed.), New directions in geography (pp. 67–87). New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hagerstrand, T. (1974b). Tidgeografisk beskrivning – syfte och postulat. Svensk Geografisk Arsbok, 50, 86–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hallowell, A. I. (1955). Culture and experience. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorne, R. (1939). The nature of geography: A critical survey of current thought in the light of the past. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 29(3), 173–658.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorne, R. (1959). Perspective on the nature of geography. London: John Murray.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, D. (1968). Pattern, process and the scale problem in geographical research. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers NS, 45, 71–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, D. (1969). Explanation in geography. London: Arnold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, D. (1985). Urbanisation of consciousness. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, D. (1990). The condition of postmodernity. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J. (1996). Images of time in work and organizations. In S. R. Clegg, C. Hardy, & W. R. Nord (Eds.), Handbook of organization studies (pp. 581–598). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawking, S. (1988). A brief history of time. London: Bantam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1927). Being and time. Tubingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herbert, D. T., & Matthews, J. A. (2004). The significance of place: Introduction. In D. T. Herbert & J. A. Matthews (Eds.), Unifying geography. Common heritage, shared future (pp. 162–170). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hettner, A. (1931). Die Geographie als Wissenschaft und als Lehrfach. Geogr. Anz., 32, 107–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hicks, J. R. (1946). Value and capital: An inquiry into some fundamental principles of economic theory. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingold, T. (1993). The temporality of the landscape. World Archaeology, 25(2), 152–174.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jameson, F. (1984). Postmodernism or the cultural logic of late capitalism. New Left Review, 146, 53–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Janelle, D. G. (1969). Spatial reorganization; a model and concept. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 59(2), 348–364.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Janelle, D. G. (1975). Time space convergence and urban transportation issues. In C. K. Blong (Ed.), Systems thinking and the quality of life (pp. 594–600). Washington, DC: The Society for General Systems Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerneck, M. (2000). Europeanization, territoriality and political time. Yearbook of European Studies, 14, 27–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kamphuis, C. B. M., Giskes, K., Kavanagh, A. M., Thornton, L. E., Thomas, L. R., Van Lenthe, J., et al. (2008). Area variation in recreational cycling in Melbourne: A compositional or contextual effect? Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 62, 890–898.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kant, I. (1950). Critique of pure reason. New York: Humanities Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kant, I. (1955). Kant’s Prolegomona to any future metaphysics. La Salle IL: Open Court.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasperson, R. E., & Minghi, J. V. (1969). Process. Introduction. In R. E. Kasperson & J. V. Minghi (Eds.), The structure of political geography (pp. 195–210). Chicago, IL: Aldine Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keith, M., & Pile, S. (1993). Space and politics. In S. Pile & M. Keith (Eds.), Place and the politics of identity. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, B. A. (1979). A naughty world. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers NS, 4, 550–558.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kern, S. (1983). The culture of time and space 1880–1918. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knowles, R. D. (2005). Transport shaping space. Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Denver, CO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, E., & Lebas, E. (1995). Lost in transposition—Time, space and the city. In E. Kofman & E. Lebas (Eds.), Henri Lefebvre: Writings on cities (pp. 3–60). Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kubler, G. (1962). The shape of time: Remarks on the history of things. New Haven, CO: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulu, H., & Boyle, P. J. (2009). High fertility in city suburbs: Compositional or contextual effects? European Journal of Population, 25, 157–174.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lacey, R., Gruenfeld, D., & Ventresca, M. J. (1998). Work group sources of organizational innovation (Working Paper 98-14). Evanston, IL: Kellogg Teams and Groups Center, North Western University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laclau, E. (1990). New reflections on the revolution of our time. London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • LaGro, E. (2007). The temporalist of enlargement: Comparing East Central Europe and Turkey. In Biennial Conference of the European Studies Association, Montreal, Canada.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakoff, G., & Johnson, N. (1980). Metaphors we live by. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lande, P. S., & Gordon, P. (1977). Regional growth in the United States: A re-examination of the neoclassical model. Journal of Regional Science, 17, 61–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lash, S., & Urry, J. (1994). Economics of signs and space. London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lefebvre, H. (1970) From rural to urban. Paris: Economica (in French).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lefebvre, H. (1976). Reflections on the politics of space. Antipode, 8(2), 30–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Le Poidevin, R. (2003). Travels in four dimensions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levi-Strauss, C. (1963). Structural anthropology. New York: Doubleday Anchor Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, H., & Qi, A. (2008). Impact of corporate governance on voluntary disclosure in Chinese listed companies. Corporate Ownership and Control, 5(2), 360–366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebniz, G. W. (1898). The monadology and other philosophical writings. London: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Low, M., & Barnett, C. (2000). After globalisation. Environment and Planning D, 18, 53–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Luke, T. W. (1991). The discipline of security studies and the codes of learning from Kuwait. Alternatives, 16, 315–344.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lukerman, F. (1958). Toward a more geographic economic geography. Professional Geographer, 10, 2–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lukerman, F. (1965). Geography: de facto or de jure. Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science, 32, 189–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • March, J. G., & Olsen, J. P. (1984). The new institutionalism: Organizational factors in political life. The American Political Science Review, 78(3), 734–749.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marsh, D., & Smith, M. (2000). Understanding policy networks: Towards a dialectical approach. Political Studies, 48, 4–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marx, K., & Engels, F. (1968). Selected works. London: Lawrence and Wishart.

    Google Scholar 

  • Massey, D. (1978). Regionalism: Some current issues. Capital and Class, 6, 106–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Massey, D. (1993). Politics and space/time. In M. Keith & S. Pile (Eds.), Place and the politics of identity (pp. 141–161). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Massey, D. (1994). Space, place and gender. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Massey, D. (1999). Space-time, ‘science’ and the relationship between physical geography and human geography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers NS, 24, 261–276.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • May, J., & Thrift, N. (Eds.). (2003a). Timespace, geographies of temporality. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • May, J., & Thrift, N. (2003b). Introduction. In J. May & N. Thrift (Eds.), Timespace, geographies of temporality (pp. 1–46). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrotra, R. (1999). Working in Bombay: The city as generator of practice. In C. Davidson (Ed.), Anytime (pp. 64–69). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyer-Sahling, J.-H. (2007). Time and European Governance: An inventory. Workshop on Temporality of Europeanization and Enlargement, 15–16 February, Potsdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, C. R. (1992). Kairos in the rhetoric of science. In S. P. Witte, N. Nakadate, & R. D. Cherry (Eds.), A rhetoric of doing: Essays on written discourse in honor of James I. Kinneavy (pp. 310–327). Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newton, S. L. (1962). Mathematical principles of natural philosophy and his system of the world. New York: Greenwood Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nielsen, L. D., & Jespersen, P. H. (2001). Time and space in freight transport. In L. D. Nielsen & H. H. Oldrup (Eds.), Mobility and transport (pp. 63–72). Aalborg: Transportradet, Aalborg University, Department of Development and Planning.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nowotny, H. (1994). Time. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Connor, J. (1981). The meaning of crisis. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 5(3), 301–329.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Parkes, D., & Thrift, N. (1977). Putting time in its place. In T. Carlstein, D. Parkes, & N. Thrift (Eds.), Timing space and spacing time in socio-economic systems (pp. 119–129). London: Edward Arnold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parkes, D., & Thrift, N. (1980). Times, places and space: A chronogeographic perspective. London: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peuquet, D. J. (2002). Representations of space and time. New York: The Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pierson, P. (1993). When effect becomes cause: Policy feedback and political change. World Politics, 45(4), 595–628.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Pierson, P. (2000). Not just what but when: Timing and sequence in political processes. Studies in American Political Development, 14, 72–92 (Spring).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pierson, P. (2004). Politics in time. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pop, V. (2006). The nation of celestial space. Space Policy, 22, 205–213.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pred, A. (1977). The choreography of existence: Comments on Hagerstrand’s time-geography and its usefulness. Economic Geography, 53(2), 207–221.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prigogine, I., & Stengers, I. (1984). Order out of chaos. London: Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quick, A. (1998). Time and the event. In S. Lash, A. Quick, & R. Roberts (Eds.), Time and value (pp. 103–112). London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quine, W. (1950). Identity, ostension and hypostasis. The Journal of Philosophy, 47, 621–633.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramo, H. (1999). An Aristotelian human space-time manifold: From chronochoros to kairostopos. Time and Society, 8(2), 309–328.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raper, J., & Livingstone, D. (1995). Development of a geomorphological spatial model using object-oriented design. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems, 9, 359–383.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reichenbach, H. (1958). Space and time. London: Constable.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhoads, B. L. (2005). Process/form. In N. Castree, A. Rogers, & D. Sherman (Eds.), Questioning geography (pp. 131–150). London: Wiley Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, J. (1953). The production function and the theory of capital. Review of Economic Studies, 21, 81–106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, J. (1974). History versus equilibrium. Thames Papers in Political Economy. Woolwich, London: Thames Polytechnic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, J. (1980). Time in economic theory. Kyklos, 33, 219–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rodowick, D. N. (1997). Gilles Deleuze’s time machine. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roe, M. S. (2013). Maritime Governance and policy-making. London: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Romans, J. T. (1965). Capital exports and growth among US regions. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, B. (1926). Our knowledge of the external world. London: George Allen and Unwin.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Russell, B. (1948). Human knowledge: Its scope and limits. New York: Simon and Schuster.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sabatier, P. (1988). The advocacy coalition framework: Revisions and relevance for Europe. Journal of European Public Policy, 5(1), 98–130.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sack, R. D. (1972). Geography, geometry and explanation. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 62, 61–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sack, R. D. (1974). The spatial separatist theme in geography. Economic Geography, 50(1), 1–19.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sauer, C. O. (1925). The Morphology of Landscape. University of California Publications in Geography, 2, 19–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sauer, C. O. (1931). Cultural geography. Encyclopaedias of social sciences (pp. 621–623). New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sauer, C. O. (1963). Land and Life, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sauer, C. O. (1974). The fourth dimension of geography. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 64(2), 189–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sauer, C., & Meigs, P. (1927). Site and culture at San Fernando de Velicata. University of California Publications in Geography, 2, 271–302.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sayer, A. (1985). The difference that space makes. In D. Gregory & J. Urry (Eds.), Social relations and spatial structures (pp. 49–66). London: Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Schaefer, F. K. (1953). Exceptionalism in geography: A methodological examination. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 43, 226–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schedler, A., & Santiso, J. (1998). Democracy and time: An invitation. International Political Science Review, 19(1), 5–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schivelbusch, W. (1986). The railway journey: The industrialization of time and space in the 19th century. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schivelbusch, W. (1988). Disenchanted night: The industrialisation of light in the nineteenth century. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlor, J. (1998). Nights in the Big City: Paris, Berlin, London, 1840–1930. London: Reaktion.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmitter, P. C., & Santiso, J. (1998). Three temporal dimensions to the consolidation of democracy. International Political Science Review, 18(1), 69–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schoen, M. (1942). Walter Pater on the place of music among the arts. The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 2(6), 12–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schumm, S. A., & Lichty, R. W. (1965). The space and causality in geomorphology. American Journal of Science, 263, 110–119.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schutz, A. (1967). The phenomenology of the social world. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seamon, D. (1980). Body-subject, time-space routines and place-ballets. In A. Buttimer & D. Seamon (Eds.), The human experience of space and place (pp. 148–165). London: Croom Helm.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shackle, G. L. S. (1968). Uncertainty in economics and other reflections. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, S.-L. (2006). What about ‘time’ in transportation geography. Journal of Transport Geography, 14, 237–240.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shotter, J. (1983). ‘Duality of structure’ and ‘intentionality’ in an ecological psychology. Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior, 13, 19–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simmel, G. (1900). A chapter on the philosophy of value. American Journal of Sociology, 5, 577–603.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simpson, G. G. (1963). Historical science. In C. C. Albritton (Ed.), The fabric of geology (pp. 24–48). Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D. M. (1979). Neoclassical growth models and regional growth in the US. Journal of Regional Science, 15, 165–181.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, J. F. (1969). Time, times and the right time, chronos and kairos. The Monist, 53(1), 1–13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Soja, E. W. (1980). The socio-spatial dialectic. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 70(2), 207–225.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Solow, R. M. (1956). The production function and the theory of capital. Review of Economic Studies, 23, 101–108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sommers, J. (2009). The Anglo-American model of economic organization and governance: Entropy and the fragmentation of social solidarity in twenty-first century Latvia. Debatte. Review of Contemporary German Affairs, 17(02), 127–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sorre, M. (1962). The role of historical explanation in human geography. In: P. L. Wagner & M. W. Mikesell (Eds.), Readings in cultural geography (pp. 44–47). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sorokin, P. A., & Merton, R. K. (1937). Social time: A methodological and functional analysis. The American Journal of Sociology, XLII, 5, 615–629.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spethmann, H. (1928). Dynamische Landerkunde. Breslau: Zwölf Jahre Ruhrbergbau.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stalder, F. (2006). Manuel Castells. The theory of a network society. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Statesville Record. (1949). Celestia bans trips to the Moon. In Statesville Record, July 2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stein, J. (1995). Time, space and social discipline; factory life in Cornwall, Ontario, 1867–93. Journal of Historical Geography, 21(3), 278–299.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stoker, G. (1998). Governance as theory: Five propositions. International Social Science Journal, 50(155), 17–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Strahler, A. N. (1950). Equilibrium theory of erosional slopes approached by frequency distribution analysis. American Journal of Science, 248, 673–696, 800–814.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strahler, A. N. (1952). Dynamic basis of geomorphology. Geological Society American Bulletin, 63, 923–938.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Strawson, P. (1963). Individuals: An essay in description metaphysics. New York: Doubleday.

    Google Scholar 

  • Subramanian, S. V., Lochner, K. A., & Kawachi, I. (2003). Neighborhood differences in social capital: A compositional artefact or a contextual construct? Health and Place, 9, 33–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Suburbanite Economist. (1970). Celestia loses Prime Minister. Suburbanite Economist, July 19th.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sui, D. (2012). Looking through Hagerstrand’s dual vistas: Towards a unifying framework for time geography. Journal of Transport Geography, 23, 5–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taleb, N. N. (2007). The Black Swan. London: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, P. J. (2003). Time: From hegemonic change to everyday life. In S. L. Holloway, S. P. Rice, & G. Valentine (Eds.), Key concepts in geography (pp. 151–164). London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thelen, K., & Steinmo, S. (1992). Historical institutionalism in comparative politics. In K. Thelen, S. Steinmo, & F. Longstreth (Eds.), Structuring politics: Historical institutionalism in comparative analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, E. P. (1967). Time, work discipline and industrial capitalism. Past and Present, 38, 56–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thornes, J. B., & Brunsden, D. (1977). Geomorphology and time. London: Taylor and Francis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thrift, N. (1977). Time and theory in human geography. Progress in Human Geography, 1(1), 54–101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thrift, N. (1983). On the determination of social action in space and time. Environment and Planning D, 1, 23–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thrift, N. (1990). The making of capitalism in time consciousness. In J. Hassard (Ed.), The sociology of time (pp. 105–129). London: Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Thrift, N. (1996). Spatial formations. London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tilly, C. (1994). The time of states. Social Research, 61(2), 269–295.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tilly, C. (1995). To explain political processes. The American Journal of Sociology, 100(6), 1594–1610.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tocci, N. (2005). Europeanization in Turkey: Trigger or anchor for reform? Southern European Society and Politics, 16(1), 73–83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, F. (1999). Foreword. Chaos and social science. In R. A. Eve, S. Horsfall, & M. E. Lee (Eds.), Chaos, complexity and sociology: Myths, models and theories. London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ullmann, E. L. (1974). Space and/or time: Opportunity for substitution and prediction. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers NS, 63, 125–139.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Unwin, T. (1993). The place of geography. Harlow: Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Urry, J. (1985). Social relations, space and time. In D. Gregory & J. Urry (Eds.), Social relations and spatial structures (pp. 20–48). London: Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Urry, J. (1995). Consuming places. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Urry, J. (2000). Sociology beyond societies. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valentine, M. (1997). ‘My Son’s a Bit Dizzy’. ‘My Wife’s a Bit Soft’: Gender and cultures of parenting. Gender, Place and Culture, 4, 37–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van de Ven, A. H., & Dooley, K. J. (1999). Explaining complex organisational dynamics. Organization Science, 10(3), 358–372.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Von Bertalanffy, L. (1952). Problems of life. London: Watts and Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Fraassen, B. (1970). An introduction to the philosophy of time and space. New York: Random House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Paasen, C. (1976). Human geography in terms of existential anthropology. Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie, 6, 324–341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veenstra, G. (2005). Location, location, location: Contextual and compositional health effects of social capital in British Columbia, Canada. Social Science and Medicine, 60, 2059–2071.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vilar, P. (1973). Histoire. Marxiste, histoire en construction: essai de dialogue avec Althusser, Annales ESC, 28, 165–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Virilio, P. (1986). Speed and politics. New York: Semiotext(e).

    Google Scholar 

  • Virilio, P. (1995). Speed and information: Cyberspace alarm. www.ctheory.net/articles.aspx?id=72.

  • Virilio, P. (1999). Polar inertia. London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, R. B. J. (1993). Inside/outside: International relations as political theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, K. D. (1974). Epistemological basis for Ernst Cassirer’s Philosophy of science and its application to spatial theory. Ph.D. dissertation, Fordham University, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warde, A. (1985). Spatial change, politics and the division of labour. In D. Gregory & J. Urry (Eds.), Social relations and spatial structure (pp. 190–212). London: Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Wark, M. (1988). On technological time: Cruising Virilio’s over-exposed city. Arena, 83, 82–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber, M. (1930). The Protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism. London: Unwin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Webster, F. (2002). Theories of the information society. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, N. (1955). Space, time and individuals. The Journal of Philosophy, 52, 589–598.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wooldridge, S. W., & East, W. G. (1951). The spirit and purpose of geography. London: Hutchinson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Young, M. (1988). The Metronomic Society. London: Thames and Hudson.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Graduate School of Management, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK

    Michael Roe

Authors
  1. Michael Roe
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael Roe .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Roe, M. (2016). Time. In: Maritime Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21747-5_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21747-5_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21746-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21747-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation