Skip to main content

Colour Characterisation of Wood

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Quality of Machined Wood Surfaces

Abstract

The colour and gloss of wood is very important aesthetical property and it has a fundamental influence on the commercial value of timbers. Nevertheless, the use of colour measurements and evaluations in practice is unsatisfactory also today. In this Chapter a new colour estimation method has been introduced with many practical applications and representation techniques. Based on detailed experiments, the most important relations of the gloss of wood surfaces are presented with practical applications. Some examples of the new multi-angle colour measurement are also given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Badami, S., Moorkoth, S., Suresh, B.: Caesalpinia sappan, a medicinal and dye yielding plant. Nat. Prod. Radiance 3, 75–82 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bekhta, P., Niemz, P.: Effect of high temperature on the change in colour. Holzforschung, 539–546 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlslaw, H., Jaeger, J.: Conduction of Heat in Solids. Oxford University Press, New York (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  • Eckert, E.: Messung der Reflexion von Wärmestrahlen an technischen Oberflächen. Forschg. Ing. – Wes. pp. 265–270 (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  • Forsthuber, B., et al.: Evaluation of photo- stabilizing efficiency of clear coatings comprising organic UV absorber. Wood Sci. Techn. 281–297 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Futó, L.: Der photochemische Abbau des Holzes. Holz als Roh- und Wekstoff, S. 303–311 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Futó, L.: Einfluss der Temperatur auf den photochemische Holzabbau. Holz als Roh- und Wekstoff, S. 31–36 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Masuda, M.: Why human loves wood grain figures. In: Proceedings of ICWSF, pp. 11–23. Ljubljana (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mills, J., White, R.: The Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects. Routledge, London (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Minemura, N., Umehara, K.: In: Hokkaido Forest Products Research Institute Report, vol. 68, pp. 92 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitsui, K.: Changes in property of light-irradiated wood with heat treatment. Part 2. Effect of light-irradiation time and wavelength. Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff, 23–30 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitsui, K., Takada, H., Sugiyama, M., Hasegawa, R.: Changes in property of light-irradiated wood with heat treatment. Part 1. Effect of treatment conditions on the change in color. Holzforschung, 601–605 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Németh, K.: Evaluation of wood colours. Bull. Univ. Sopron, 1982 (in Hungarian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pospisil, J., Nespurek, S.: Photostabilization of coatings. Prog. Polym. Sci. 1261–1335 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, E., Eckert, E.: Über die Richtungsverteilung der Wärmestrahlung von Oberflächen. Forschg. Ing. – Wes. pp. 175–183 (1935)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sitkei, G.: Gloss of wood surfaces. Progress Report no. 2, DWE, University of West-Hungary (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sitkei, G.: Zur Bestimmung der Farbtöne von Holzarten. Fortschrittbericht. No. 2. DWE, University of West-Hungary Sopron (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stamm, A.J.: Thermal degradation of wood and cellulose. Ind. Eng. Chem. 48(3), 413–417 (1956)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L., Mitsui, K.: Light source dependence of photodegradation of wood. J. Wood Sci. 51(5), 468–473 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L., Mitsui, K.: Correlation between hue angle and lightness of light irradiated wood. Polymer Degr. Stab. 638–642 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L., Molnar, S.: Colour homogenization of hardwood species by steaming. Acta Silv. Hung. 2, 105–112 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L., Papp. G.: Outdoor weathering of impregnated and steamed Black locust. In: Proceedings of ICWSF Conference Missenden Abbey, pp. 112–115 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L., Nemeth, R., Varga, D., Molnar, S.: Colour homogenization of Beech wood by steam treatment. Drewno-Wood, 5–17 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L., Takáts, P., Persze, L.: Effect of steam in the change of wood colour at 90 °C temperature. Faipar, 5–10 (2010a). (in Hungarian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L.,  Molnar, S., Nemeth, R., Varga, D.: Colour modification of Black locust depending on the steaming parameters. Wood Res. 55(2), 81–88 (2010b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolvaj, L., Papp, G., Varga, D., Lang E.: Effect of steaming on colour change of softwoods. BioResources 7(3), 2799–2808 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wyszecki, G., Stiles, W.: Colour Science. Wiley, New York (1969)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Etele Csanády .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Csanády, E., Magoss, E., Tolvaj, L. (2015). Colour Characterisation of Wood. In: Quality of Machined Wood Surfaces. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22419-0_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics