Skip to main content

CoDEL – A Relationally Complete Language for Database Evolution

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Databases and Information Systems (ADBIS 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 9282))

Abstract

Software developers adapt to the fast-moving nature of software systems with agile development techniques. However, database developers lack the tools and concepts to keep pace. Data, already existing in a running product, needs to be evolved accordingly, usually by manually written SQL scripts. A promising approach in database research is to use a declarative database evolution language, which couples both schema and data evolution into intuitive operations. Existing database evolution languages focus on usability but did not aim for completeness. However, this is an inevitable prerequisite for reasonable database evolution to avoid complex and error-prone workarounds. We argue that relational completeness is the feasible expressiveness for a database evolution language. Building upon an existing language, we introduce CoDEL. We define its semantic using relational algebra, propose a syntax, and show its relational completeness.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ambler, S.W.: Whence data management? Dr. Dobb’s J. 390, 79 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ambler, S.W., Sadalage, P.J.: Refactoring Databases: Evolutionary Database Design. Addison-Wesley Signature. Addison-Wesley, New York (2006). ISBN: 978-0321774514

    Google Scholar 

  3. Beck, K., Beedle, M., van Bennekum, A., Cockburn, A., Cunningham, W., Fowler, M., Grenning, J., Highsmith, J., Hunt, A., Jeffries, R., Kern, J., Marick, B., Martin, R.C., Mellor, S., Sutherland, J., Thomas, D., Schwaber, K.: Manifesto for Agile Software Development (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ceri, S., Negri, M., Pelagatti, G.: Horizontal data partitioning in database design. In: SIGMOD Conference, pp. 128–136 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Codd, E.F.: A relational model of data for large shared data banks. Commun. ACM 15(3), 162–166 (1970)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Curino, C.A., Moon, H.J., Deutsch, A., Zaniolo, C.: Update rewriting and Integrity constraint maintenance in a schema evolution support system: PRISM++. VLDB Endow. 4(2), 117–128 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Curino, C.A., Moon, H.J., Deutsch, A., Zaniolo, C.: Automating the database schema evolution process. VLDB J. 22(1), 73–98 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Curino, C.A., Moon, H.J., Zaniolo, C.: Graceful database schema evolution: the PRISM workbench. VLDB Endow. 1(1), 761–772 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Curino, C.A., Tanca, L., Moon, H.J., Zaniolo, C.: Schema evolution in wikipedia: toward a web information system benchmark. In: ICEIS, pp. 323–332 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Domínguez, E., Lloret, J., Rubio, Á.L., Zapata, M.A.: MeDEA: a database evolution architecture with traceability. Data Knowl. Eng. 65(3), 419–441 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Moon, H.J., Curino, C.A., Ham, M., Zaniolo, C.: PRIMA - archiving and querying historical data with evolving schemas. In: SIGMOD Conference, pp. 1019–1022 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Papastefanatos, G., Vassiliadis, P., Simitsis, A., Aggistalis, K., Pechlivani, F., Vassiliou, Y.: Language extensions for the automation of database schema evolution. In: ICEIS, pp. 74–81 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rahm, E., Bernstein, P.A.: An online bibliography on schema evolution. SIGMOD Rec. 35(4), 30–31 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Roddick, J.F.: SQL/SE - a query language extension for databases supporting schema evolution. SIGMOD Rec. 21(3), 10–16 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Roddick, J.F.: A survey of schema versioning issues for database systems. Inf. Softw. Technol. 37(7), 383–393 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Skoulis, I., Vassiliadis, P., Zarras, A.: Open-source databases: within, outside, or beyond Lehman’s laws of software evolution? In: Jarke, M., Mylopoulos, J., Quix, C., Rolland, C., Manolopoulos, Y., Mouratidis, H., Horkoff, J. (eds.) CAiSE 2014. LNCS, vol. 8484, pp. 379–393. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Terwilliger, J.F., Bernstein, P.A., Unnithan, A.: Worry-free database upgrades. In: SIGMOD Conference, p. 1191 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Terwilliger, J.F., Cleve, A., Curino, C.A.: How clean is your sandbox? In: Hu, Z., de Lara, J. (eds.) ICMT 2012. LNCS, vol. 7307, pp. 1–23. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Zaniolo, C.: Database relations with null values. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 28(1), 142–166 (1984)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kai Herrmann .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Herrmann, K., Voigt, H., Behrend, A., Lehner, W. (2015). CoDEL – A Relationally Complete Language for Database Evolution. In: Tadeusz, M., Valduriez, P., Bellatreche, L. (eds) Advances in Databases and Information Systems. ADBIS 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9282. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23135-8_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23135-8_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23134-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23135-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics