Abstract
Thanks to its relatively high purchasing power combined with nearly 81 million inhabitants Germany is the biggest retail market in Europe. Since the 1990s the dynamics of total sales were low; nevertheless the retail sales area continued to grow. Amid tough competition professional retailers and retail developments not least grew on new and modern sales space. But new planning law for large-scale retailing becomes more and more a bottleneck as planners nowadays often favor inner cities and other existing functioning retail locations. Since the pipeline for prime locations and leasable and investable objects is narrow, rents and property prices for these scarce projects are rising by trend whereas low-quality locations and objects show a more difficult performance. Focusing retail expansion on good micro-locations in well-established shopping cities makes even more sense today due to the significantly rising importance of e-commerce.
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Notes
- 1.
Destatis, Handelsverband Deutschland (HDE).
- 2.
Bundeskartellamt, Berlin 2015.
- 3.
The following numbers concerning sales area and space productivity are all taken from: “Einzelhandel Europa 2015”, GfK GeoMarketing 2015.
- 4.
E.g. Switzerland 6.900 euros/m2, Sweden 6.100, United Kingdom 5.700, Belgium 5.400, France 5.200, Italy 4.200, Spain 3.800.
- 5.
According to the definition of the EHI Retail Institute shopping centers possess at least a GLA of 10.000 m2.
- 6.
These and following statements and figures are gathered from the Annual Report 2015 of Comfort, Holding GmbH, Dusseldorf.
Bibliography
COMFORT Holding GmbH (2015) Annual Market Report 2015, Düsseldorf
Destatis (2015) Statistisches Jahrbuch 2015. Statistisches Bundesamt, Wiesbaden
EHI Retail Institute (2014) Handel aktuell 2014, Cologne
EHI Retail Institute, German Council of Shopping Centers (2015) EHI Shopping-Center Report 2015, Cologne
GfK GeoMarketing (2015) Einzelhandel Europa 2015, Bruchsal
Hahn-Gruppe (2014) Retail Real Estate Report, Bergisch Gladbach 2014/15
ZIA, Immobilien Zeitung (2015) Frühjahrsgutachten Immobilienwirtschaft 2015, Wiesbaden
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Petersen, O. (2017). Retail Property Markets. In: Just, T., Maennig, W. (eds) Understanding German Real Estate Markets. Management for Professionals. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32031-1_25
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32031-1_25
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