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3D City Models for Extracting Urban Environmental Quality Indicators in Greater Hyderabad, Telangana

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Sustainable Smart Cities in India

Part of the book series: The Urban Book Series ((UBS))

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Abstract

With the catapulting urban population in India, cities have transformed into complex and dynamic systems that constitute a significant challenge to urban planning. To enhance the decision-making process in urban planning, a detailed and real-world depiction of these urban spaces is the need of the hour. With the advent of contemporary technologies in tri-dimensional elevation modeling, 3D City modeling has gained prominence in recent times; these tend to serve as the real-world models. 3D city model is a digital representation of the Earth’s surface and its related objects such as building, tree, vegetation, and some man-made feature belonging to urban area. 3D city models are basically a computerized or digital model of a city and contain the graphic representation of buildings and other objects in 2.5 or 3D. Integrating and correlating multiple analysis tools, data types, and data sources is an important step toward increasing the quality of the information content and its acceptance by decision-makers. Systems based on different urban indicators can be used as tools for cities to communicate different environmental risks, and promote strategies and measures of sustainable urban development. Urban indicators are efficient tools designed to simplify, quantify, and communicate relevant information for land planners. Since urban data has a strong spatial representation, one can use geographical data as the basis for constructing information regarding urban environments.

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Abbreviations

UEQI’s:

Urban Environmental Quality Indicators

DPR:

Depth penetrating radars

LOD:

Level of detail

LASER:

Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation

DSM:

Digital surface model

DEM:

Digital elevation model

VRML:

Virtual reality modeling language

EPW:

Energy plus weather (data format)

WEA:

Weather files (in Ecotect)

GHI:

Global horizontal irradiation

NREL:

National Renewable Energy Laboratory

LiDAR:

Light detection and ranging

References

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Correspondence to Tirunagari Mounika .

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Mounika, T., Anguluri, R. (2017). 3D City Models for Extracting Urban Environmental Quality Indicators in Greater Hyderabad, Telangana. In: Sharma, P., Rajput, S. (eds) Sustainable Smart Cities in India. The Urban Book Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47145-7_16

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