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A General Fine-Grained Truth Discovery Approach for Crowdsourced Data Aggregation

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Database Systems for Advanced Applications (DASFAA 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 10177))

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Abstract

Crowdsourcing has been proven to be an efficient tool to collect large-scale datasets. Answers provided by the crowds are often noisy and conflicted, which makes aggregating them to infer ground truth a critical challenge. Existing fine-grained truth discovery methods solve this problem by exploring the correlation between source reliability and task topics or answers. However, they can only work on limited tasks, which results in the incompatibility with Writing tasks and Transcription tasks, along with the insufficient utilization of the global dataset. To maintain compatibility, we consider the existence of clusters in both tasks and sources, then propose a general fine-grained method. The proposed approach contains two integral components: kl-means and Pattern-based Truth Discovery (PTD). With the aid of ground truth data, kl-means directly employs a co-clustering reliability model on the correctness matrix to learn the patterns. Then PTD conducts the answer aggregation by incorporating captured patterns, producing a more accurate estimation. Therefore, our approach is compatible with all tasks and can better demonstrate the correlation among tasks and sources. Experimental results show that our method can produce a more precise estimation than other general truth discovery methods due to its ability to learn and utilize the patterns of both tasks and sources.

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Acknowledgements

This paper was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. U1301256,61472383, 61472385, 61672369 and 61572342, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province in China under No. BK20161257, BK20151240 and BK20161258, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant No. 2015M580470 and 2016M591920.

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Du, Y., Xu, H., Sun, YE., Huang, L. (2017). A General Fine-Grained Truth Discovery Approach for Crowdsourced Data Aggregation. In: Candan, S., Chen, L., Pedersen, T., Chang, L., Hua, W. (eds) Database Systems for Advanced Applications. DASFAA 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10177. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55753-3_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55753-3_1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-55752-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-55753-3

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