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Immunological and Immunopathological Aspects

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The Leishmaniases: Old Neglected Tropical Diseases

Abstract

Parasites of the genus Leishmania are classified by genetic, biological, and immunological criteria. Different species trigger diverse clinical manifestations that are the result of interactions with the host’s immune response. The complexity of this response and the following pathogenesis of leishmaniases is a product of genetic and cellular factors that have been implicated in mediating resistance and susceptibility to infection. In this chapter, we summarize the principal aspects of the immunology and immunopathology of leishmaniases and how each genetic and cellular component interacts with the immune system of the host to establish a successful infection.

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Acknowledgements

We are grateful to Dr. Carolina Davies and Prof. Hirotomo Kato for their critical reading of the manuscript and valuable comments. We also thank Prof. Yoshihisa Hashiguchi for his encouragement through the research on leishmaniases.

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Correspondence to Masataka Korenaga .

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Lauthier, J.J., Korenaga, M. (2018). Immunological and Immunopathological Aspects. In: Bruschi, F., Gradoni, L. (eds) The Leishmaniases: Old Neglected Tropical Diseases. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72386-0_5

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