Skip to main content

Channel Estimation Based on Approximated Power Iteration Subspace Tracking for Massive MIMO Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Machine Learning and Intelligent Communications (MLICOM 2017)

Abstract

Traditional semi-blind channel estimator is based on eigen value decomposition (EVD) or singular value decomposition (SVD), which effectively reduces the interference through dividing the observed signal into signal subspace and noise subspace. Due to the large computation, Massive MIMO systems could not afford the cost of traditional algorithms in spite of the high performance. In this paper, we propose a channel estimation algorithm based on subspace tracking, in which the signal subspace is obtained by approximating power iteration algorithm. Without sacrificing the estimation performance, the complexity is greatly reduced compared with the traditional semi-blind channel estimation algorithm, which improves the applicability of the estimator.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Wang, C.X., Haider, F., Gao, X., et al.: Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(2), 122–130 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Juho, L., Younsun, K., Yongjun, K., et al.: LTE-advanced in 3GPP Rel-13/14: an evolution toward 5G. IEEE Commun. Mag. 54(3), 36–42 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bhushan, N., Li, J., Malladi, D., et al.: Network densification: the dominant theme for wireless evolution into 5G. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(2), 82–89 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Liu, W., Han, S., Yang, C.: Energy efficiency comparison of massive MIMO and small cell network. In: IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing, pp. 617–621. IEEE Press, Atlanta (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sorensen, J.H., De, C.E.: Pilot decontamination through pilot sequence hopping in massive MIMO systems. In: IEEE GLOBECOM, pp. 3285–3290. IEEE Press, Austin (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Yin, H., Gesbert, D., Filippou, M.C., et al: Decontaminating pilots in massive MIMO systems. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 3170–3175. IEEE Press, Budapest (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zhang, J., Zhang, B., Chen, S., et al.: Pilot contamination elimination for large-scale multiple-antenna aided OFDM systems. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Sig. Process. 8(5), 1–14 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ngo, B.Q., Larsson, E.G.: EVD-based channel estimation in multicell multiuser MIMO systems with very large antenna arrays. In: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, pp. 3249–3252. IEEE Press, Kyoto (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Guo, K., Guo, Y., Ascheid, G.: On the performance of EVD-based channel estimations in MU-Massive-MIMO systems. In: 2013 IEEE 24th International Symposium on Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications. pp. 1376–1380. IEEE Press, London (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hu, A., Lv, T., Lu, Y.: Subspace-based semi-blind channel estimation for large-scale multi-cell multiuser MIMO systems. In: IEEE 77th Vehicular Technology Conference, pp. 1–5. IEEE Press, Dresden (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Badeau, R., David, B., Richard, G.: Fast approximated power iteration subspace tracking. IEEE Trans. Sig. Process. 53(8), 2931–2941 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work is supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61671184, No. 61401120, No. 61371100), National Science and Technology Major Project (No. 2015ZX03001041).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gang Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zheng, L., Zhao, D., Wang, G., Xu, Y., Wu, Y. (2018). Channel Estimation Based on Approximated Power Iteration Subspace Tracking for Massive MIMO Systems. In: Gu, X., Liu, G., Li, B. (eds) Machine Learning and Intelligent Communications. MLICOM 2017. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 226. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73564-1_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73564-1_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73563-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73564-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics