Skip to main content

Human Activity Detection Patterns: A Pilot Study for Unobtrusive Discovery of Daily Working Routine

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Human Systems Integration (IHSI 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 722))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Information technology is increasingly becoming an integral part of contemporary life. Most tasks that are performed over the course of a day, involve the use of different types of connected devices. About two billion contemporary consumers use smartphones [1]. These smartphones contain a variety of sensors that can collect information about their users such as their mobility patterns, daily activities and occupancy patterns [2]. Occupancy is an important aspect in developing responsive environments and for optimizing building performance. This work investigates the extent to which smartphones can be used to collect occupancy data in a work environment, compared to another method that uses smart power outlets for collecting occupancy data. The resultant data sets are validated against register entries, which are recorded manually by participants each time they change their occupancy state.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Andrews, S., Ellis, D., Shaw, H., Piwek, L.: Beyond self-report: tools to compare estimated and real-world smartphone use. PLoS One 10, e0139004 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Harari, G., Lane, N., Wang, R., Crosier, B., Campbell, A., Gosling, S.: Using smartphones to collect behavioral data in psychological science. Perspect. Psychol. Sci. 11, 838–854 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gunay, H., O’Brien, W., Beausoleil-Morrison, I.: A critical review of observation studies, modeling, and simulation of adaptive occupant behaviors in offices. Build. Environ. 70, 31–47 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Liu, L., Peng, Y., Wang, S., Liu, M., Huang, Z.: Complex activity recognition using time series pattern dictionary learned from ubiquitous sensors. Inf. Sci. 340–341, 41–57 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Sun, K., Yan, D., Hong, T., Guo, S.: Stochastic modeling of overtime occupancy and its application in building energy simulation and calibration. Build. Environ. 79, 1–12 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mahdavi, A., Tahmasebi, F.: Predicting people’s presence in buildings: an empirically based model performance analysis. Energy Build. 86, 349–355 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Andersen, P., Iversen, A., Madsen, H., Rode, C.: Dynamic modeling of presence of occupants using inhomogeneous Markov chains. Energy Build. 69, 213–223 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Andanedo, L., Feldheim, V.: Accurate occupancy detection of an office room from light, temperature, humidity and CO2 measurements using statistical learning models. Energy Build. 112, 28–39 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Balaji, B., Xu, J., Nwokafor, A., Gupta, R., Yuvraj Agarwal, Y.: Sentinel: occupancy based HVAC actuation using existing WiFi infrastructure within commercial buildings. In: Proceedings of the 11th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Christensen, K., Melfi, R., Nordman, B., Rosenblum, B., Viera, R.: Using existing network infrastructure to estimate building occupancy and control plugged-in devices in user workspaces. Int. J. Commun. Netw. Distrib. Syst. 12, 4 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Rana, R., Kusy, B., Wall, J., Hu, W.: Novel activity classification and occupancy estimation methods for intelligent HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) systems. Energy 93, 245–255 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lam, K., Zhao, J., Wirick, J., Qi, M.: An EnergyPlus whole building energy model calibration method for office buildings using occupant behavior data. In: 2014 ASHRAE/IBPSA-USA Building Simulation Conference, pp. 160–167 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Review: Belkin WeMo Switch and Motion. https://www.wired.com/2013/03/belkin-wemo/. Accessed 24 Nov 2017

  14. Pradeep, L., Ambati, R., Irwin, D.: AutoPlug: an automated metadata service for smart outlets. In: Green and Sustainable Computing Conference, pp. 1–8. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Matteo, Z., McGrory, J., Berry, D.: IoT based recipes for enabling senior citizens: stakeholders views on how integration of IoT and web services can enhance well-being and inclusion of older people. In: Proceedings of the International Design for Inclusion, AHFE 2017. Springer (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hicham Rifai .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Rifai, H., Kelly, P., Shoji, Y., Berry, D., Zallio, M. (2018). Human Activity Detection Patterns: A Pilot Study for Unobtrusive Discovery of Daily Working Routine. In: Karwowski, W., Ahram, T. (eds) Intelligent Human Systems Integration. IHSI 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 722. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73888-8_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73888-8_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73887-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73888-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics