Skip to main content

Measles

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Life-Threatening Rashes
  • 992 Accesses

Abstract

Measles is a serious viral infection characterized by fever, conjunctivitis, exanthem, enanthem, and respiratory symptoms (cough, coryza). Think of the rash as roseola-like. Think of the other findings as Kawasaki disease-like but with the addition of significant respiratory symptoms. The enanthem (Koplik spots) is pathognomonic. Measles is highly vaccine preventable, but there are many children who are nonimmunized, which creates a risk for a measles epidemic.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Committee on Infectious Diseases, American Academy of Pediatrics; Kimberlin DW, Brady MT, Jackson MA, Long SS. Section 3: summaries of infectious diseases: measles. Red Book Online: Red Book 2015 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 30th ed. 2015. Am Acad Pediatr (Elk Grove Village, IL). https://redbook.solutions.aap.org/chapter.aspx?sectionid=88187186&bookid=1484. Reviewed 4 July 2017.

  2. Mason WH. Chapter 246. Measles. In: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme III JW, et al., editors. Nelson textbook of pediatrics. 20th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier, Inc; 2016. p. 1542–8.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rota PA, Moss WJ, Takeda M, et al. Measles. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2016;2:1–16. Article number: 16049. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2016.49.

  4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Measles cases and outbreaks. https://www.cdc.gov/measles/cases-outbreaks.html. Reviewed 4 July 2017.

  5. Zipprich J, Winter K, Hacker J, et al. Measles outbreak — California, December 2014–February 2015. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). 2015;64(06):153–4. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6406a5.htm?s_cid=mm6406a5_w. Reviewed 4 July 2017.

  6. Bello S, Meremikwu MM, Ejemot-Nwadiaro RI, Oduwole O. Routine vitamin A supplementation for the prevention of blindness due to measles infection in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016, Issue 8. Art. No.: CD007719. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD007719.pub4.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Loren Yamamoto .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Yamamoto, L. (2018). Measles. In: Rose, E. (eds) Life-Threatening Rashes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75623-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75623-3_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-75622-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-75623-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics