Abstract
Understanding mechanical ventilation must start with a review of the physiology and mechanics of normal spontaneous breathing. Spontaneous breathing is defined as movement of air into and out of the lungs as a result of work done by an individual’s respiratory muscles. Positive pressure ventilation, on the other hand, is defined as movement of air into the lungs by the application of positive pressure to the airway through an endotracheal tube, tracheostomy tube, or noninvasive mask.
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Suggested Readings
Cairo J. Pilbeam’s mechanical ventilation: physiological and clinical applications. 5th ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2012.
Costanzo L. Physiology. 5th ed. Beijing: Saunders; 2014.
Rhoades R, Bell D. Medical physiology: principles for clinical medicine. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2013.
Broaddus V, Ernst J. Murray and Nadel’s textbook of respiratory medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2010.
West J. Respiratory physiology: the essentials. 9th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012.
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Poor, H. (2018). Respiratory Mechanics. In: Basics of Mechanical Ventilation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89981-7_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89981-7_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
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Online ISBN: 978-3-319-89981-7
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