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Helicobacter Pylori

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Gastrointestinal Physiology

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a gastro-infective agent that colonizes the stomach of nearly half of humans in the world. The infective nature of this agent is due to its ability to change the physiology of the immediate gastric environment. Several factors are responsible for determining the ability of H. pylori to cause infection. This chapter deals with the pathophysiology of H. pylori.

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Abbreviations

Cag:

Cytotoxin-associated gene

CagA:

Cytotoxin-associated antigen

GI:

Gastrointestinal

H. pylori :

Helicobacter pylori

MALT:

Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue

NOD:

Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain

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Correspondence to Menizibeya Osain Welcome MD, PhD .

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Welcome, M.O. (2018). Helicobacter Pylori. In: Gastrointestinal Physiology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91056-7_14

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