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Knowledge Engineering und Expertensysteme

  • Chapter
Artificial Intelligence — Eine Einführung

Part of the book series: Leitfäden der angewandten Informatik ((XLAI,volume 2))

Zusammenfassung

Knowledge Engineering befaßt sich mit Entwicklung und Anwendung wissensbasierter Systeme, das heißt, mit dem Problem, wie Wissen am Computer verfügbar und insbesondere verwendbar gemacht werden kann. Der Computer soll als eine allgemein und einfach zugängliche Wissensquelle, die selbst Schlußfolgerungen ziehen kann, und nicht nur als Datenbank betrachtet werden. Unter Wissen wird gegenwärtig das spezielle domänenspezifische Wissen eines Experten verstanden, der aufgrund seiner Ausbildung und Erfahrung Probleme in kurzer Zeit lösen kann, die einem Laien verschlossen sind.Dieses Wissen umfaßt Fakten, typische Aufgabenstellungen und Problemlösungsheuristiken. Der (die) Experte(n) werden vom wissensbasierten System simuliert, und diese Systeme werden daher als Expertensysteme bezeichnet.

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Authors
  1. Johannes Retti
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© 1986 B. G. Teubner Stuttgart

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Retti, J. (1986). Knowledge Engineering und Expertensysteme. In: Artificial Intelligence — Eine Einführung. Leitfäden der angewandten Informatik, vol 2. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-93997-5_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-93997-5_5

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-519-12473-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-93997-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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