Abstract
We review the present status of the dynamical reaction theory, which is based on the concepts of the Arnold webs and normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds (NHIMs). First, we discuss reaction processes under laser fields where the Arnold web in the potential well is nonuniform. In particular, we present the possibility of controlling reaction processes utilizing cooperative effects of laser fields and the Arnold web. Second, we present existence of fractional behavior for processes in nonuniform Arnold webs. Based on the fractional behavior, we cast doubt on the very existence of the concept of the reaction rate constant. Third, we show that the concept of transition states (TSs) itself has limitations because of chaos on the NHIM. These limitations become manifest for those reaction processes when bath modes are highly excited above the saddle by strong laser fields. We further discuss the possibility of extending the dynamical reaction theory to processes of going over multiple saddles and to those in quantum systems.
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Toda, M. (2009). Dynamical Reaction Theory for Vibrationally Highly Excited Molecules. In: Yamanouchi, K., Becker, A., Li, R., Chin, S.L. (eds) Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science. Springer Series in Chemical Physics, vol 91. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69143-3_5
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