Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

High-T c Superconductivity

  • Chapter
Superconductivity

Abstract

Pairing Symmetry in Cuprate Superconductors: Phase - Sensitive Tests Experiments studying the symmetry of the order-parameter are reviewed and critically discussed. Details of phase sensitive tests are presented, including results on angular dependence (anisotropy) of the gap. The universality of the d-wave Cooper pair state and implications of the symmetry of the Cooper pair state are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 469.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 599.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J.G. Bednorz and K.A. Müller, Z. Phys. B 64, 189 (1986)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. H. Takagi, S. Uchida, K. Kitazawa, and S. Tanaka, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26, L123 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. C.W. Chu, P.H. Hor, R.L. Meng, L. Gao, Z.J. Huang, and Y.Q. Wang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 405 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. R.J. Cava, R.B. van Dover, B. Batlogg, and E.A. Rietman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 408 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M.K. Wu, J.R. Ashburn, C.J. Torng, P.H. Hor, R.L. Meng, L. Gao, Z.J. Huang, Y.Q. Wang, and C.W. Chu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 908 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. R.J. Cava, B. Batlogg, R.B. van Dover, D.W. Murphy, S. Sunshine, T. Siegrist, J.P. Remeika, E.A. Rietman, S. Zahurak, and G.P. Espinosa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 1676 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. In: High-Temperature Superconductivity, ed. by V.L. Ginzburg and D.A. Kirzhnits (Consult. Bureau, London 1982)

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Imada, A. Fujimori, and Y. Tokura, Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 1039 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. see, e.g., P.W. Anderson and Y. Ren, In: High Temperature Superconductivity, The Los Alamos Symposium 1989, ed. by, K.S. Bedell, D. Coffey, D.E. Meltzer, D. Pines, and J.R. Schrieffer (Addison-Wesley, Redwood City, 1990) p.3.

    Google Scholar 

  10. B.T. Matthias, In: Ternary Superconductors, ed. by G.K. Shenoy, B.D. Dunlap, and F.Y. Fradin (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1981) p.3.

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. Nagamatsu, N. Nakagawa, T. Muranaka, Y. Zenitani, and J. Akimitsu, Nature (London) 410, 63 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. R.D. Shannon and P.E. Bierstedt, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 53, 635 (1970)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. D.E. Cox and A.W. Sleight, In: Proc. of the Conf. of Neutron Scattering, Gatlinburg, Tenn., 1976, ed. by R.M. Moon (Nat. Tech. Inf. Serv., Springfield, VA, 1976) p. 45.

    Google Scholar 

  14. D.E. Cox and A.W. Sleight, Acta Crystall. B 35, 1 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. L.F. Mattheiss, E.M. Giorgi, and D.W. Johnson, Phys. Rev. B 37, 3745 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. R.J. Cava, B. Batlogg, J.J. Krajewski, R.C. Farrow, L.W. Rupp, A.E. White, K.T. Short, W.F. Peck, and T.Y. Kometani, Nature (London) 332, 814 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. I.S. Shaplygin, B.G. Kakhan, and V.B. Lazarev, Zh. Neorg. Khimii 24, 1478 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  18. C. Michel and B. Raveau, Rev. Chim. Miner. 21, 407 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  19. B. Grande, H.R. Müller-Buschbaum, and M. Schweizer, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 428, 120 (1971)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. J.M. Longo and P.M. Racah, J. Solid State Chem. 6, 526 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. R.M. Fleming, B. Batlogg, R.J. Cava, and E.A. Rietman, Phys. Rev. B 35, 7191 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. D.C. Johnston, In: Magnetic Materials, ed. by K.H.J. Buschow (North-Holland, Amsterdam)

    Google Scholar 

  23. J.D. Axe, A.H. Mouddon, D. Hohlwein, D.E. Cox, K.M. Mohanty, A.R. Moodenbaugh, and Youwen Xu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 2751 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. J.D. Jorgensen, B. Dabrowski, S. Pei, D.G. Hinks, L. Soderholm, B. Morosin, J.E. Schirber, E.L. Venturini, and D.S. Ginley, Phys. Rev. B 38, 11337 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. H.R. Müller-Buschbaum and W. Wollschläger, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 44, 76 (1975)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. H. Sawa, S. Suzuki, M. Watanabe, J. Akimitsu, H. Matsubara, H. Watabe, S. Uchida, K. Kokusho, H. Asano, F. Izumi, and E. Takayama-Muromachi, Nature (London) 337, 347 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. T. Siegrist, S. Sunshine, D.W. Murphy, R.J. Cava, and S.M. Zahurak, Phys. Rev. B 35, 7137 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. J.D. Jorgensen, M.A. Beno, D.G. Hinks, L. Soderholm, K.J. Volin, R.L. Hitterman, J.D. Grace, I.K. Schuller, C.U. Segrè, K. Zhang and M.S. Kleefisch, Phys. Rev. B 36, 3608 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. see, e.g., D. Hohlwein, In: Materials and Crystallographic Aspects of High-T c Superconductivity, ed. by E. Kaldis, NATO ASI Series, Series E: Applied Sciences, Vol. 263 (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1994) p. 65 and references therein

    Google Scholar 

  30. K. Char, M. Lee, R.W. Barton, A.F. Marshall, R.H. Bozovic, R.H. Hammond, M.R. Beasley, T.H. Geballe, A. Kapitulnik, and S.S. Laderman, Phys. Rev. B 38, 834 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. P. Marsh, R.M. Fleming, M.L. Mandich, A.M. DeSantolo, J. Kwo, M. Hong, and L.J. Martinez-Miranda, Nature (London) 334, 141 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. J. Karpinski, C. Beeli, E. Kaldis, A. Wisard, and E. Jilek, Physica C 153–155, 830 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. P. Bordet, C. Chaillout, J. Chenavas, J.L. Hodeau, M. Marezio, J. Karpinski, and E. Kaldis, Nature (London) 334, 596 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. A. Schilling, J.D. Guo, M. Cantoni, F. Hulliger, B. Xue, and H.R. Ott, Materials Lett. 15, 141 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. see, e.g., M. Marezio and C. Chaillout, Ref. [29] p.3

    Google Scholar 

  36. A.W. Hewat, Ref. [29] p. 17.

    Google Scholar 

  37. M. Takano, J. Takada. K. Oda, H. Kitaguchi, Y. Miura, Y. Ikeda, Y. Tomii, and H. Mazaki, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1041 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. A. Schilling, M. Cantoni, J.D. Guo, and H.R. Ott, Nature (London) 363, 56 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. B.A. Scott, E.Y. Suard, C.C. Tsuei, D.B. Mitzi, T.R. McGuire, B.-H. Chen, and D. Walker, Physica C 230, 239 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. T. Siegrist, S.M. Zahurak, D.W. Murphy, and R.S. Roth, Nature (London) 334, 231 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. M. Takano, Y. Takeda, H. Okada, M. Miyamoto, and T. Kusaka, Physica C 159, 375 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. R.J. Cava, B. Batlogg, R.B. van Dover, J.J. Krajewski, J.V. Waszczak, R.M. Fleming, W.F. Peck, Jr., L.W. Rupp, Jr., P. Marsh, A.C.W.P. James, and L.F. Schneemeyer, Nature (London) 345, 602 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. R.J. Cava, B. Batlogg, J.J. Krajewski, L.W. Rupp, Jr., L.F. Schneemeyer, T, Siegrist, R.B. van Dover, P. Marsh, W.F. Peck, Jr., P.K. Gallagher, S.H. Glarum, J.H. Marshall, R.C. Farrow, J.V. Waszczak, R. Hull, and P. Trevor, Nature (London) 336, 211 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. H.W. Kroto, J.R. Heath, S.C. O’Brien, R.F. Curl, and R.E. Smalley, Nature (London) 318, 162 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. see, e.g., O. Gunnarsson, Rev. Mod. Phys. 69, 575 (1997) and references therein

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. P.A. Heiney, J.E. Fischer, A.R. McGhie, W.J. Romanow, A.M. Denenstein, J.P. McCauley, Jr., A.B. Smith, and D.E. Cox, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 2911 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. R.C. Haddon, A.F. Hebard, M.J. Rosseinsky, D.W. Murphy, S.J. Duclos, K.B. Lyons, B. Miller, J.M. Rosamilia, R.M. Fleming, A.R. Kortan, S.H. Glarum, A.V. Makhija, A.J. Muller, R.H. Eick, S.M. Zahurak, R. Tycko, G. Dabbagh, and R.F. Thiel, Nature (London) 350, 320 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. J.D. Axe, S.C. Moss, and D.A. Neumann, In: Solid State Physics, Vol. 48, ed. by H. Ehrenreich and F. Spaepen, (Academic Press, Boston 1994) p. 149.

    Google Scholar 

  49. J.M. An and W.E. Pickett, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4366 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  50. A.W Sleight, J.L. Gillson and P.E. Bierstedt, Solid State Commun. 17, 27 (1975)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. T.D. Tranh, A. Koma, and S. Tanaka, Appl. Phys. 22, 205 (1980)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  52. B. Batlogg, Physica B 126, 275 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. R.J. Cava, B. Batlogg, G.P. Espinosa, A.P. Ramirez, J.J. Krajewski, W.F: Peck Jr., W Rupp Jr., and A.S. Cooper, Nature (London) 339, 291 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. L.F. Mattheiss, E.M. Gyorgy, and D.W. Johnson, Phys. Rev. B 37, 3745 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  55. R.J. Cava, B. Batlogg, J.J. Krajewski, R.C. Farrow, L.W. Rupp Jr, A.E. White, K.T. Short, W.F. Peck Jr., and T.Y Kometani, Nature (London) 332, 814 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  56. P. Ganguly and C.N.R. Rao, Mater. Res. Bull. 8, 405 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  57. see, e.g., D.C. Johnston, F. Borsa, P. Carretta, J.H. Cho, F.C. Chou, M. Corti, R.J. Gooding, E. Lai, A. Lascialfari, L.L. Miller, N.M. Salem, B.J. Suh, D.R. Torgeson, D. Vaknin, K.J.E. Vos, and J.L. Zarestky, In: NATO ASI Series E, vol. 343, ed. by E. Kaldis, E. Liarokapis, and K.A. Müller (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1997) p. 311

    Google Scholar 

  58. A.R. Moodenbaugh, Y. Xu, M. Suenaga, T.J. Folkerts, and R.N. Shelton, Phys. Rev. B 38, 4596 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  59. G.M. Luke, L.P. Le, B.J. Sternlieb, W.D. Wu, Y.J. Uemura, J.H. Brewer, T.M. Riseman, S. Ishibashi, and S. Uchida, Physica C 185–189, 1175 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. Y. Maeno, Ref. [29] p. 203.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Y. Tokura, H. Takagi, and S. Uchida, Nature (London) 337, 345 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  62. H. Takagi, S. Uchida, and Y. Tokura, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 1197 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  63. S. Uchida, H. Takagi, Y. Tokura, N. Koshihara, and T. Arima, In: Strong Correlation and Superconductivity, Springer series in Solid-State Sciences 89, ed. By H. Fukuyama, S. Maekawa and A.P. Malozemoff, (Springer, Berlin, 1989) p.194

    Google Scholar 

  64. J. Akimitsu, S. Suzuki, M. Watanabe, and H. Sawa, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1859 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  65. P. Burlet, C. Vettier, M.J.G.M. Jurgens, J.Y. Henry, J. Rossat-Mignod, H. Noel, M. Potel, P. Gougeon, and J.C. Levet, Physica C 153–155, 1115 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  66. R.J. Cava, A.W. Hewat, E.A. Hewat, B. Batlogg, M. Marezio, K.M. Rabe, J.J. Krajewski, W.F. Peck Jr., and L.W. Rupp Jr., Physica C 165, 419 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  67. C. Michel, M. Hervieu, M.M. Borel, A. Grandin, E Deslandes, J. Provost, and B. Raveau, Z. Phys. B 68, 421 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  68. H. Maeda, Y. Tanaka, M. Fukutomi, and T. Asano, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L209 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  69. see, e.g., J. Tarascon, P. Barboux, L.H. Greene, B.G. Bagley, and G.W. Hull, Physica C 153–155, 566 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  70. Z.Z. Sheng and A.M. Hermann, Nature (London) 332, 55 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  71. R.M. Hazen, L.W. Finger, R.J. Angel, C.T. Prewitt, N.L. Ross, C.G. Hadidiacos, P.J. Heaney, D.R. Veblen, Z.Z. Sheng, A. ElAli, and A.M. Hermann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1657 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  72. S.S.P. Parkin, V.Y. Lee, E.M. Engler, A.I. Nazzal, T.C. Huang, G. Gorman, R. Savoy, and R. Beyers, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2539 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  73. A.F. Hebard, M.J. Rosseinsky, R.C. Haddon, D.W. Murphy, S.H. Glarum, T.T.M. Palstra, A.P. Ramirez, and A.R. Kortan, Nature (London) 350, 600 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  74. R.M. Fleming, A.P. Ramirez, M.J. Rosseinsky, D.W. Murphy, R.C. Haddon, S.M. Zahurak, and A.V. Makhija, Nature (London) 352, 787 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  75. T. Yildirim, J.E. Fischer, R. Dinnebier, P.W. Stephens, and C.L. Lin, Solid State Commun. 93, 269 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  76. O. Zhou, G.B.M. Vaughn, Q. Zhu, J.E. Fischer, P.A. Heiney, N. Coustel, J.P. McCauley Jr., and A.B. Smith III, Science 255, 833(1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  77. J.E. Schirber, D.L. Overmeyer, W.R. Bayless, M.J. Rosseinsky, D.W. Murphy, Q. Zhu, O. Zhou, K. Kniaz, and J.E. Fischer, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 54, 1427 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  78. J. Diederichs, J.S. Schilling, K.W. Herwig, and W.B. Yelon, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 58, 123 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  79. T. Yildirim, L. Barbedette, J.E. Fischer, C.L. Lin, J. Robert, P. Petit, and T.T.M. Palstra, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 167 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  80. T.T.M. Palstra, O. Zhou, Y. Iwasa, P.E. Sulewski, R.M. Fleming, and B.R. Zegarski, Solid State Commun. 93, 327 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  81. C. Buzea and T. Yamashita, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 14, R115 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  82. S.M. Kazakov, M. Angst, and J. Karpinski, I.M. Fita, and R. Puzniak, Solid State Commun. 119, 1 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  83. Y. Moritomo and S. Xu, cond-mat/0104568 (unpublished)

    Google Scholar 

  84. P.W. Anderson, H. Takagi, Y. Tokura, N. Koshihara, and T. Arima, In: Strong Correlation and Superconductivity, Springer series in Solid-State Sciences 89, ed. By H. Fukuyama, S. Maekawa and A.P. Malozemoff, (Springer, Berlin, 1989) Ref. [63] p.2.

    Google Scholar 

  85. J.M. Imer, F. Patthey, B. Dardel, W.D. Schneider, Y. Baer, Y. Petroff, and A. Zettl, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 336 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  86. Z.X. Shen, W.E. Spicer, D.M. King, D.S. Dessau, and B.O. Wells, Science 267, 343 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  87. J.C. Campuzano, M. Randeria, M. Norman, and H. Ding, In: The Gap Symmetry and Fluctuations in high-T c Superconductors, NATO-ASI, Series B, Vol. 371, ed. by J. Bok, G. Deutscher, D. Pavuna and S.A. Wolf, (Plenum, New York 1998) p.229.

    Google Scholar 

  88. M.R. Norman, H. Ding, J.C. Campuzano, T. Takeuchi, M. Randeria, T. Yokoya, T. Takahashi, T. Mochiku, and K. Kadowaki, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3506 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  89. A. Kaminski, J. Mesot, H. Fretwell, J.C. Campuzano, M.R. Norman, M. Randeria, H. Ding, T. Sato, T. Takahashi, T. Mochiku, K. Kadowaki, and H. Hoechst, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1788 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  90. R.J. Cava, B. Batlogg, R.B. van Dover, D.W. Murphy, S. Sunshine, T. Siegrist, J.P. Remeika, E.A. Rietman, S. Zahurak, and G.P. Espinosa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 1676 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  91. S.J. Hagen, T.W. Jing, Z.Z. Wang, J. Horvath, and N.P. Ong, Phys. Rev. B 37, 7928 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  92. H. Takagi, B. Batlogg, H.L. Kao, J. Kwo, R.J. Cava, J.J. Krajewski, and W.F. Peck Jr., Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2975 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  93. A. Fiory, S. Martin, R. Fleming, L. Schneemeyer, J. Waszczak, A. Hebard, and S. Sunshine, Physica C 162–164, 1195 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  94. see, e.g., S. Martin, A.T. Fiory, R.M. Fleming, L.F. Schneemeyer, and J.V. Waszczak, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2194 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  95. N.P. Ong, Z.Z. Wang, J. Clayhold, J. Tarascon, L.H. Greene, W.R. McKinnon, Phys. Rev. B 35, 8807 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  96. Z.Z. Wang, J. Clayhold, N.P. Ong, J.M. Tarascon, L.H. Greene, W.R. McKinnon, and G.W. Hull, Phys. Rev. B 36, 7222 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  97. J.M. Harris, Y.F. Yan, and N.P. Ong, Phys. Rev. B 46, 14293 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  98. R. Jin, Doctoral Thesis, ETH nr.1 1738, 1996, unpublished.

    Google Scholar 

  99. P.W. Anderson, Phys. Rev Lett. 67, 2092 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  100. see, e.g., C.P. Slichter, Principles of Magnetic Resonance, Springer Series in Solid State Sciences 1, (Springer, Berlin, 1990)

    Google Scholar 

  101. I. Mangelschots, M. Mali, J. Roos, D. Brinkmann, S. Rusiecki, J. Karpinski, and E. Kaldis, Physica C 194, 277 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  102. D. Brinkmann, Ref. [29] p. 225

    Google Scholar 

  103. H. Yasuoka, T. Imai, and T. Shimizu, H. Takagi, Y. Tokura, N. Koshihara, and T. Arima, In: Strong Correlation and Superconductivity, Springer series in Solid-State Sciences 89, ed. by H. Fukuyama, S. Maekawa and A.P. Malozemoff, (Springer, Berlin, 1989) Ref. [63] p. 254

    Google Scholar 

  104. A. Junod, In: Physical Properties of High Temperature Superconductors, ed. by D.M. Ginsberg, (World Scientific, Singapore 1990) p.13.

    Google Scholar 

  105. N.E. Phillips, R.A. Fisher, and J.E. Gordon, Progr. Low Temp. Phys. 13, 267 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  106. J. Bardeen, L.N. Cooper, and J.R. Schrieffer, Phys. Rev. 108, 1175 (1957)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  107. J.W. Loram, K.A. Mirza, J.R. Cooper, and J.L. Tallon, Physica C 282–287, 1405 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  108. J.W. Loram, K.A. Mirza, J.R. Cooper, and W.Y. Liang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1740 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  109. J.W. Loram, K.A. Mirza, J.R. Cooper, and J.L. Tallon, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 59, 2091 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  110. H. Ding, T. Yokoya, J.C. Campuzano, T. Takahashi, M. Randeria, M.R. Norman, T. Mochiku, K. Kadowaki, and J. Giapintzakis, Nature (London) 382, 51 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  111. M.R. Norman, H. Ding, M. Randeria, J.C. Campuzano, T. Yokoya, T. Takeuchi, T. Takahashi, T. Mochiku, K. Kadowaki, P. Gupta-Sarma, and D.G. Hinks, Nature (London) 392, 157 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  112. I. Giaever, Phys. Rev. Lett. 5, 147, 464 (1960)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  113. Ch. Renner, B. Revaz, J.-Y. Genoud, K. Kadowaki, and Ø. Fischer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 149 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  114. Y. DeWilde, N. Miyakawa, P. Guptasarma, M. Iavarone, L. Ozyuzer, J.F. Zasadzikski, P. Romano, D.G. Hinks, C. Kendziora, G.W. Crabtree, and K.E. Gray, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 153 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  115. M. Kugler, Ø. Fischer, Ch. Renner, S. Ono, and Y. Ando, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4911 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  116. C.E. Gough, M.S. Colclough, E.M. Forgan, R.G. Jordan, M. Keene, C.M. Muirhead, A.I.M. Rae, N. Thomas, J.S. Abbell, and S. Sutton, Nature (London) 326, 855 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  117. see, e.g., A. Schenck, Physica C 153–155, 1127 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  118. Y.J. Uemura, G.M. Luke, B.J. Sternlieb, J.H. Brewer, J.F. Carolan, W.N. Hardy, R. Kadono, J.R. Kempton, R.F. Kiefl, S.R. Kreitzman, P. Mulhern, T.M. Riseman, D. Ll. Williams, B.X. Yang, S. Uchida, H. Takagi, J. Gopalakrishnan, A.W. Sleight, M.A. Subramanian, C.L. Chien, M.Z. Cieplak, G. Xiao, V.Y. Lee, B.W. Statt, C.E. Stronach, W.J. Kossler, and X.H. Yu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 2317 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  119. J.E. Hirsch and F. Marsiglio, Phys. Rev. B 43, 424 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  120. F. Hulliger and H.R. Ott, Z. Phys. B 67, 291 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  121. Z. Hao and J.R. Clem, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 2371 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  122. R. Jin, H.R. Ott, and A. Schilling, Physica C 235–240, 1923 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  123. A. Schilling, Doctoral thesis ETH nr.9645, 1992, unpublished.

    Google Scholar 

  124. C.W. Chu, P.H. Hor, R.L. Meng, L. Gao, and Z.J. Huang, Science 235, 567 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  125. W.L. McMillan, Phys. Rev. 167, 331 (1968)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  126. T.F. Smith and W.E. Gardner, Phys. Rev. 146, 291 (1966)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  127. E.N. Van Eenige, R. Griessen, R.J. Wijngaarden, J. Karpinski, E. Kaldis, S. Rusiecki, and E. Jilek, Physica C 168, 482 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  128. M. Nuñez-Regueiro, J.L. Tholence, E.V. Antipov, J.J. Capponi, and M. Marezio, Science 262, 97 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  129. L. Gao, Y.Y. Xue, R Chen, Q. Xiong, R.L. Meng, D. Ramirez, C.W. Chu, J.H. Eggert, and H.K. Mao, Phys. Rev. B 50, 4260 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  130. D. Tristan Jover, R.J. Wijngarden, H. Wilhelm, R. Griessen, S.M. Loureiro, J.J. Capponi, A. Schilling, and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 54, 4265 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  131. E. Maxwell, Phys. Rev. B 78, 477 (1950)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  132. C.A. Reynolds, B. Serin, W.H. Wright, and L.B. Nesbitt, Phys. Rev. 78, 487 (1950)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  133. H. Fröhlich, Phys. Rev. 79, 845 (1950)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  134. R.A. Hein and J.W. Gibson, Phys. Rev. 131, 1105 (1963)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  135. R.D. Fowler, J.D.G. Lindsay, R.W. White, H.H. Hill, and B.T. Matthias, Phys. Rev. Lett. 19, 892 (1967)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  136. Guo-meng Zhao, M.B. Hunt, H. Keller, and K.A. Müller, Nature (London) 385, 236 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  137. M.K. Crawford, W.E. Farneth, E.M. McCarron, R.L. Harlow, and A.H. Mouddon, Science 250, 1390 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  138. H.J. Bornemann and D.E. Morris, Phys. Rev. B 44, 5322 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  139. D. Rubio Temprano, J. Mesot, S. Janssen, K. Conder, A. Furrer, H. Mutka, and K.A. Müller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1990 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  140. V.J. Emery and S.A. Kivelson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 475 (1900)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  141. A. Bianconi, N.L. Sini, A. Lanzara, M. Missori, R.T. Rosetti, H. Oyanagi, H. Yamaguchi, K. Ota, and T. Ito, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 3412 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  142. see, e.g., T. Egami, Ref. [29] p.45 and references therein.

    Google Scholar 

  143. G. Blatter, M.V. Feigel’man, V.B. Geshkenbein, and V.M. Vinokur, Rev. Mod. Phys. 66, 1125 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  144. O. Jeandupeux, A. Schilling, H.R. Ott, and A. van Otterlo, Phys. Rev. B 53, 12475 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  145. A. Schilling and O. Jeandupeux, Phys. Rev. B 52, 9714 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  146. D.S. Fisher, M.P.A. Fisher and D.A. Huse, Phys. Rev. B 43, 130 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  147. T. Schneider and H. Keller, Physica C 207, 366 (1993) and references therein.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  148. M.B. Salamon, J. Shi, N. Overend, and M.A. Howson, Phys. Rev. B 47, 5520 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  149. M. Roulin, A. Junod, and E. Walker, Physica C 260, 257 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  150. A. Junod, B. Batlogg, R.B. van Dover, D.W. Murphy, S. Sunshine, T. Siegrist, J.P. Remeika, E.A. Rietman, S. Zahurak, and G.P. Espinosa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 1676 (1987) Ref. [90] p.403

    Google Scholar 

  151. O. Jeandupeux, Ch. Wälti, H.R. Ott, and A. van Otterlo, Czech. J. of Physics 46-Suppl., 1211 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  152. R. Jin, A. Schilling, and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 49, 9218 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  153. R. Jin, H.R. Ott, and A. Schilling, Physica C 228, 401 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  154. L.N. Bulaevskii. M. Ledvij, and V.G. Kogan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 3773 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  155. Z. Tesanovic, L. Xing, L. Bulaevskii, Q. Li, and M. Suenaga, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 3563 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  156. U. Welp, S. Fleshler, W.K. Kwok, R.A. Klemm, V.M. Vinokur, J. Downey, and B. Veal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3180 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  157. R.E. Hetzel, A. Sudbo, and D.A. Huse, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 518 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  158. H. Pastoriza, M.F. Goffman, A. Arribére, and F. de la Cruz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 2951 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  159. E. Zeldov, D. Majer, M. Konczykowski, V.B. Geshkenbein, V.M. Vinokur, and H. Shtrikman, Nature (London) 375, 373 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  160. A. Schilling, R.A. Fisher, N.E. Phillips, U. Welp, D. Dasgupta, W.K. Kwok, and G.W Crabtree, Nature (London) 382, 791 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  161. M. Roulin, A. Junod, and E. Walker, J. Low Temp. Phys. 105, 1099 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  162. A. Schilling, R.A. Fisher, N.E. Phillips, U. Welp, W.K. Kwok, and G.W. Crabtree, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4833 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  163. N.P. Ong, Y.F. Yan, and J.M. Harris, In: Abstracts: CCAST Symposium on High-T c Superconductivity and the C 60 Family (Gordon and Breach, Beijing, 1994)

    Google Scholar 

  164. T.T.M. Palstra, B. Batlogg, R.B. Van Dover, L.F. Schneemeyer, and J.V. Waszczak, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 1662 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  165. J. Bardeen, G. Rickayzen, and L. Tewordt, Phys. Rev. 113, 982 (1958)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  166. see, e.g., W Odoni, H.R. Ott, and M.B. Maple, J. Low Temp. Phys. 51, 505 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  167. R.C. Yu, M.B. Salamon, J.P. Lu, and W.C. Lee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 1431 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  168. K. Krishana, J.M. Harris, and N.P. Ong, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3529 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  169. M.H. Jericho, W. Odoni, and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 31, 3124 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  170. J. Beyer Nielsen and H. Smith, Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 689 (1982)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  171. R. Gagnon, S. Pu, B. Ellman, and L. Taillefer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1976 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  172. D.A. Bonn, P. Dosanjh, R. Liang, and W.N. Hardy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2390 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  173. D.A. Bonn, S. Kamal, K. Zhang, R. Liang, D.J. Baar, E. Klein, and W.N. Hardy, Phys. Rev. B 50, 4051 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  174. J. Bardeen and M.J. Stephen, Phys. Rev. 140, A1197 (1965)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  175. P. Nozières and W.F. Vinen, Phil. Mag. 14, 667 (1966)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  176. R. Jin and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 57, 13872 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  177. J. Luo, T.P. Orlando, J.M. Graybeal, X.D. Wu, and R. Münchhausen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 690 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  178. K. Noto, S. Shinazawa and Y. Muto, Solid State Commun. 18, 1081 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  179. R. Jin and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 53, 9406 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  180. A.V. Samoilov, Z.G. Ivanov, and L.G. Johansson, Phys. Rev. B 49, 3667 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  181. R.J. Troy and A. Dorsey, Phys. Rev. B 47, 2715 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  182. Z.D. Wang, J. Dong, and C.S. Ting, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3875 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  183. J.M. Harris, N.P. Ong, and Y.F. Yan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1455 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  184. P. Ao and D. Thouless, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2158 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  185. J.E. Hirsch and F. Marsiglio, Phys. Rev. B 43, 424 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  186. M.V. Feigel’man, V.B. Geshkenbein, A.I. Larkin, and V.M. Vinokur, Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 62, 811 (1995) [JETP Lett. 62, 834 (1995)]

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  187. D.I. Khomskii and A. Freimuth, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 1384 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  188. see, e.g., P.G. De Gennes, In: Superconductivity of Metals and Alloys, (Addison Wesley, Redwood City 1989) p. 255.

    Google Scholar 

  189. J.S. Tsai, I. Takeuchi, J. Fujita, T. Yoshitake, S. Miura, S. Tanaka, T. Terashima, Y. Bando, K. Iijima, and K. Yamamoto, Physica C 153–155, 1385 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  190. J.S. Tsai, I. Takeuchi, J. Fujita, T. Yoshitake, S. Miura, S. Tanaka, T. Terashima, Y. Bando, K. Iijima, and K. Yamamoto, In: Mechanisms of High Temperature Superconductivity, Springer Series in Materials Science 11, ed. by H. Kamimura and Oshiyama (Springer, Berlin, 1989) p.229.

    Google Scholar 

  191. D.J. Scalapino, Phys. Rep. 250, 330 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  192. see, e.g., In: Anisotropy Effects in Superconductors, ed. H.W. Weber, (Plenum Press, New York 1977)

    Google Scholar 

  193. see, e.g., L.D. Landau and E.M. Lifshitz, In: Statistical Physics (Pergamon, Elmsford, 1969)

    Google Scholar 

  194. P. W. Anderson, In: Basic Notions of Condensed Matter Physics, (Benjamin, London 1984)

    Google Scholar 

  195. M. Sigrist and K. Ueda, Rev. Mod. Phys. 63, 239 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  196. R. Balian and N.R. Werthamer, Phys. Rev. 131, 1553 (1963)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  197. L.C. Hebel and C.P. Slichter, Phys. Rev. 107, 901 (1957)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  198. R.W. Morse, In: Progress in Cryogenics, vol. I, ed. by K. Mendelssohn, (Heywood, London 1959) p.219.

    Google Scholar 

  199. Y. Kitaoka, K. Ishida, F. Fujiwara, T. Kondo, K. Asayama, M. Horvatic, Y. Berthier, P. Butaud, P. Segransan, C. Berthier, H. Katayama-Yoshida, Y. Okabe, and T. Takahashi, S. Maekawa and A.P. Malozemoff, (Springer, Berlin, 1989) Ref. [63] p.262.

    Google Scholar 

  200. see, e.g., D.E. MacLaughlin, In: Solid State Physics, vol.31, ed. by H. Ehrenreich, F. Seitz, and D. Turnbull (Academic Press, New York 1976) p.1.

    Google Scholar 

  201. W.N. Hardy, D.A. Bonn, D.C. Morgan, R. Liang, and K. Zhang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3999 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  202. see, e.g., D.A. Bonn and W.N. Hardy, In: Physical Properties of High Temperature Superconductors, Vol. V, ed. by D.M. Ginsberg (World Scientific, Singapore 1996) Chap.2, p.7, and references therein

    Google Scholar 

  203. N.B. Kopnin and G.E. Volovik, JETP Lett. 64, 690 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  204. K.A. Moler, D.J. Baar, J.S. Urbach, R. Liang, W.N. Hardy, and Kapitulnik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 2744 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  205. G.E. Volovik, JETP Lett. 58, 469 (1993)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  206. D.A. Wright, J.P. Emerson, B.F. Woodfield, J.E. Gordon, R.A. Fisher, and N.E. Phillips, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1550 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  207. S.H. Simon and P.A. Lee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1548 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  208. G.E. Volovik, JETP Lett. 65, 491 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  209. B. Revaz, J.Y. Genoud, A. Junod, K. Neumaier, A. Erb, and E. Walker, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 3364 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  210. R.A. Fisher, N.E. Phillips, A. Schilling, B. Buffeteau, R. Calemczuk, K.W. Dennis, R.W. McCallum, and A.S. O’Conner, Phys. Rev. B 61, 1473 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  211. P.A. Lee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1887 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  212. L. Taillefer, B. Lussier, R. Gagnon, K. Behnia, and H. Aubin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 483 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  213. M. Chiao, R.W. Hill, Ch. Lupien, L. Taillefer, P. Lambert, R. Gagnon, and R. Fournier, Phys. Rev. B 62, 3554 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  214. M.J. Graf, S.K. Kip, J.A. Sauls, and D. Rainer, Phys. Rev. B 53, 15147 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  215. J. Mesot, M.R. Norman, H. Ding, M. Randeria, J.C. Campuzano, Paramekanti, H.M. Fretwell, A. Kaminski, T. Takeuchi, T. Yokoya, T. Sato, T. Takahashi, T. Mochiku, and K. Kadowaki, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 840 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  216. K. Yosida, Phys. Rev. 110, 769 (1958)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  217. see, e.g., A.J. Leggett, Rev. Mod. Phys. 47, 331 (1975)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  218. S.E. Barrett, D.J. Durand. C.H. Pennington, C.P. Slichter, T.A. Friedmann, J.P. Rice, and D.M. Ginsberg, Phys. Rev. B 41, 6283 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  219. M. Takigawa, P.C. Hammel, R.H. Heffner, and Z. Fisk, Phys. Rev. B 39, 7371 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  220. V.B. Geshkenbein and A.I. Larkin, JETP Lett. 43, 395 (1986)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  221. M. Sigrist and T.M. Rice, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 61, 4283 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  222. L.N. Bulaevskii, V.V. Kuzii, and A.A. Sobyanin, Pis’ma Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 25, 314 (1977); JETP Lett. 25, 290 (1977)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  223. see, e.g., M. Tinkham, Introduction to Superconductivity, 2nd Edition, (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1996)

    Google Scholar 

  224. D.J. Van Harlingen, Rev. Mod. Phys. 67, 515 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  225. C.C. Tsuei and J.R. Kirtley, Rev. Mod. Phys. 72, 969 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  226. D.A. Wollman, D. Van Harlingen, W.C. Lee, D.M. Ginsberg, and A.J. Leggett, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2134 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  227. D.A. Brawner and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 50, 6530 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  228. A. Mathai, Y. Gim, R.C. Black, A. Amar, and F.C. Wellstood, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4523 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  229. D.A. Wollman, D.J. Van Harlingen, J. Giapintzakis, and D.M. Ginsberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 797 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  230. D.A. Brawner, and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 53, 8249 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  231. C.C. Tsuei, J.R. Kirtley, C.C. Chi, L.S. Yu-Jahnes, A. Gupta, T. Shaw, J.Z. Sun, and M.B. Ketchen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 593 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  232. J.R. Kirtley, C.C. Tsuei, J.Z. Sun, C.C. Chi, L.S. Yu-Jahnes, Gupta, M. Rupp, and M.B. Ketchen, Nature (London) 373, 225 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  233. C.C. Tsuei, J.R. Kirtley, M. Rupp, J.Z. Sun, A. Gupta, and M.B. Ketchen, Science 272, 329 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  234. J.R. Kirtley, C.C. Tsuei, H. Raffy, Z.Z. Li, A. Gupta, J.Z. Sun, and S. Megert, Europhys. Lett. 36, 707 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  235. C.C. Tsuei and J.R. Kirtley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 182 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  236. P. Chaudhari, and S.Y. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 1084 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  237. A.J. Millis, Phys. Rev. B 49, 15408 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  238. A.G. Sun, D.A. Gajewski, M.B. Maple, and R.C. Dynes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 2267 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  239. A.S. Katz, A.G. Sun, R.C. Dynes, and K. Char, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 105 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  240. J. Lesueur, M. Aprili, A. Goulon, T.J. Horton, and L. Dumoulin, Phys. Rev. B 55, R3398 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  241. see the extensive discussion on this aspect in J.R. Kirtley, Rev. Mod. Phys. 72, 969 (2000) Ref. [225].

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  242. K.A. Müller. Nature (London) 377, 133 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  243. M. Weger, M. Peter, and L.P. Pitaevski, Z. Phys. B 101, 573 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  244. D. Pines, B. Batlogg, R.B. van Dover, D.W. Murphy, S. Sunshine, T. Siegrist, J.P. Remeika, E.A. Rietman, S. Zahurak, and G.P. Espinosa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, (1987) Ref. [90] p. 111

    Google Scholar 

  245. J.H. Xu, J.H. Miller, Jr., and C.S. Ting, Phys. Rev. B 53, R2991 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  246. K. Maki, H. Won, M. Kohmoto, J. Shiraishi, Y. Morita, and G.F. Wang, Physica C 317–318, 353 (1999) and references therein.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  247. B. Keimer, W.Y. Shih, R.W. Erwin, J.W. Lynn, F. Dogan, and I.A. Aksay, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 3459 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  248. I. Maggio-Aprile, Ch. Renner, A. Erb, E. Walker, and Ø. Fischer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2754 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  249. A.A. Abrikosov and L.P. Gor’kov, Zh. Eksperim. i Teor. Fiz. 39, 1781 (1960); Sov. Phys. JETP 12, 1243 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  250. M. Ishikawa, Ø. Fischer, and J. Muller, J. de Physique C 6, 1379 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  251. M.B. Maple, J. de Physique C 6, 1374 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  252. T. Kasuya, Progr. Theoret. Phys. (Kyoto) 16, 58 (1956); K. Yosida, Phys. Rev. 107, 396 (1957)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  253. In: Superconductivity in Ternary Compounds I, Topics in Current Physics, Vol. 32, ed. by Ø. Fischer and M.B. Maple (Springer, Berlin, 1982)

    Google Scholar 

  254. In: Superconductivity in Ternary Compounds II, Topics in Current Physics, Vol. 34, ed. by M.B. Maple and Ø. Fischer (Spinger, Berlin, 1982)

    Google Scholar 

  255. P. Fulde and J. Keller, M.B. Maple (Springer, Berlin, 1982) Ref. [253]

    Google Scholar 

  256. D.M. Paul, H.A. Mook, A.W. Hewat, B.C. Sales, L.A. Boatner, J.R. Thomson, and M. Mostoller, Phys. Rev. B 37, 2341 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  257. see, e.g., B. Roessli, P. Allenspach, P. Fischer, J. Mesot, U. Staub, H. Maletta, P. Brüesch, C. Ritter, and A.W. Hewat. Physica B 180 and 181, 396 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  258. B. Roessli, P. Fischer, U. Staub, M. Zolliker, and A. Furrer, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 6337 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  259. B. Batlogg, J.P. Remeika, R.C. Dynes, H. Barz, A.S. Cooper, and J.P. Garno, Proc. IV. Conference on Superconductivity in d-andf-Band Metals, ed. by W. Buckel and W. Weber (KFZ, Karlsruhe, 1982) p. 401

    Google Scholar 

  260. T.M. Rice, In: Superconductivity in Magnetic and Exotic Materials, ed. by T. Matsubara and A. Kotani (Springer, Berlin 1984) p. 178

    Google Scholar 

  261. L.F. Mattheiss and D.R. Hamann, Phys. Rev. B 26, 2686 (1982); ibid. B 28, 4227 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  262. see, e.g., R.R. Hake, Appl. Phys. Lett. 10, 186 (1967)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  263. B. Batlogg, R.J. Cava, L.W. Rupp, Jr., A.M. Mujsce, J.J. Krajewski, J.P. Remeika, W.F. Peck, Jr., A.S. Cooper, and G.P. Espinosa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 1670 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  264. M. Sato, S. Kondoh, and M. Sera, S. Maekawa andA. P. Malozemoff, (Springer, Berlin, 1989) p.194 Ref. [63] p. 341

    Google Scholar 

  265. D.A. Brawner, C. Manser, and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 55, 2788 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  266. A. Georges, G. Kotliar, W. Krauth, and M.J. Rozenberg, Rev. Mod. Phys. 68, 13 (1996)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  267. R.W. Lof, M.A. van Veenendaal, B. Koopmans, H.T. Jonkman, and G.A. Sawatzky, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 3924 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  268. A.B. Migdal, Zh. Eksp. i Teor. Fiz. 34, 1438 (19589, Sov. Phys. JETP 7, 996 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  269. T.T.M. Palstra, A.F. Hebard, R.C. Haddon, and P.B. Littlewood, Phys. Rev. B 50, 3462 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  270. X.D. Xiang, J.G. Hou, G. Briceno, W.A. Vareka, R. Mostovoy, Zettl, V.H. Crespi, and M.L. Cohen, Science 256, 1190 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  271. W.A. Vareka, and A. Zettl, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 4121 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  272. A.P. Ramirez, M.J. Rosseinsky, D.W. Murphy, and R.C. Heddon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 1687 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  273. R. Tycko, G. Dabbagh, M.J. Rosseinsky, D.W. Murphy, A.P. Ramirez, and R.M. Fleming, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1912 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  274. A.P. Ramirez, A.R. Kortan, M.J. Rosseinsky, S.J. Duclos, A.M. Mujsce, R.C. Haddon, D.W. Murphy, A.V. Makhija, S.M. Zahurak, and K.B. Lyons, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1058 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  275. C.C. Chen and C.M. Lieber, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 3141 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  276. T.W. Ebbesen, J.S. Tsai, K. Tanigaki, H. Hiura, Y. Shimakawa, Y. Kubo, I. Hirosawa, and J. Mizuki, Physica C 203, 163 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  277. B. Burk, V.H. Crespi, A. Zettl, and M.L. Cohen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3706 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  278. V.A. Stenger, C.H. Pennington, D.R. Buffinger, and R.P. Ziebarth, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1649 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  279. R.F. Kiefl, W.A. MacFarlane, K.H. Chow, S. Dunsinger, T.L. Duty, T.M.S. Johnston, J.W. Schneider, J. Sonier, L. Brard, R.M. Strongin, J.E. Fischer, and A.B. Smith III, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3987 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  280. L. Degiorgi, G. Briceno, M.S. Fuhrer, A. Zettl, and P. Wachter, Nature (London) 369, 541 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  281. D. Koller, M.C. Martin, and L. Mihaly, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 4082 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  282. Z. Zhang, C.C. Chen, S.P. Kelty, H. Dai, and C.M. Lieber, Nature (London) 353, 333 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  283. P. Jess, S. Behler, M. Bernasconi, V. Thommen-Geiser, H.P. Lang, M. Baenitz, K. Lüders, and H.J. Güntherodt, Physica C 235–240, 2499 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  284. Y.J. Uemura, A. Keren, L.P. Le, G.M. Luke, B.J. Sternlieb, W.D. Wu, J.H. Brewer, R.L. Whetten, S.M. Huang, S. Lin, R.B. Kaner, F. Diederich, S. Donovan, G. Grüner, and K. Holczer, Nature (London) 352, 605 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  285. Y.J. Uemura, L.P. Le, and G.M. Luke, Synth. Met. 56, 2845 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  286. L. Degiorgi, P. Wachter, G. Grüner, S.M. Huang, J. Wiley, and R.B. Kaner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2987 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  287. see, e.g., V. Buntar and H.W. Weber, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 9, 599 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  288. A.P. Ramirez, Supercond. Rev. 1, 1 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  289. B.W. Roberts, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 84, 581 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  290. J.R. Gavaler, M.A. Janocko, and C.K. Jones, J. Appl. Phys. 47, 3009 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  291. M. Xu, H. Kitazawa, Y. Takano, J. Ye, K. Nishida, H. Abe, A. Matsushita, N. Tsujii, and G. Kido. Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 2779 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  292. A.V. Sologubenko, J. Jun, S. M. Kazakov, J. Karpinski, and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 65, 180505 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  293. D.K. Finnemore, J.E. Ostenson, S.L. Bud’ko, G. Lapertot, and P.C. Canfield, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2420 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  294. P.C. Canfield, D.K. Finnemore, S.L. Bud’ko, J. Ostenson, G. Lapertot, C.E. Cunningham, and C. Petrovic, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2423 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  295. R. Jin, M. Paranthaman, H.Y. Zhai, H.M. Christen, D.K. Christen, and D. Mandrus, cond-mat/0104411

    Google Scholar 

  296. J.E. Hirsch, cond-mat/0102115

    Google Scholar 

  297. R.W. Johnson and A.H. Daane, J. Chem. Phys. 38, 425 (1963)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  298. H.J. Juretschke and R. Steinitz, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 4, 118 (1958)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  299. P. Bordet, M. Mezouar, M. Nunez-Regueiro, M. Monteverde, M.D. Nunez.Regueiro, N. Rogado, K.A. Regan, M.A. Hayward, T. He, S.M. Loureiro, and R.J. Cava, cond-mat/0106585

    Google Scholar 

  300. J.D. Jorgensen, D.G. Hinks, and S. Short, Phys. Rev. B 63, 224522 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  301. J. Kortus, I.I. Mazin, K.D. Belashchenko, V.P. Antropov, and L.L. Boyer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4656 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  302. F. Bouquet, R.A. Fisher, N.E. Phillips, D.G. Hinks, and J.D. Jorgensen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047001-1 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  303. Y. Wang, T. Plackowski, and A. Junod, Physica C 355, 179 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  304. Ch. Wälti, E. Felder, C. Degen, G. Wigger, R. Monnier, Delley, and H.R. Ott, Phys. Rev. B 64, 172515 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  305. E. Felder, S.M. Kazakov, J. Karpinski, and H.R. Ott, unpublished

    Google Scholar 

  306. H. Kotegawa, K. Ishida, Y. Kitaoka, T. Muranaka, and J. Akimitsu, cond-mat/0102334

    Google Scholar 

  307. J.K. Jung, S.H. Baek, F. Borsa, S.L. Bud’ko, G. Lapertot, and P.C. Canfield, cond-mat/0103040

    Google Scholar 

  308. A. Gerashenko, K. Mikhalev, S. Verkhovskii, T. D’yachkova, Tyutyunnik, and V. Zubkov, cond-mat/0102421

    Google Scholar 

  309. E. Pavarini and I.I. Mazin, cond-mat/0105350

    Google Scholar 

  310. Y. Moritomo, and S. Xu, cond-mat/0104568

    Google Scholar 

  311. S.M. Kazakov, M. Angst, J. Karpinski, I.M. Fita, and R. Puzniak, Solid State Commun. 119, 1 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  312. S.L. Bud’ko, G. Lapertot, C. Petrovic, C.E. Cunningham, N. Anderson, and P.C. Canfield, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1877 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  313. D.G. Hinks, H. Claus, and J.D. Jorgensen, Nature (London) 411, 457 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  314. G. Wigger, Ch. Wälti, and H.R. Ott, unpublished

    Google Scholar 

  315. F. Simon, A. Janossy, T. Feher, F. Muranyi, S. Garaj, L. Forro, Petrovic, S.L. Bud’ko, G. Lapertot, V.G. Kogan, and P.C. Canfield, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 04002-1 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  316. Y. Kong, O.V. Dolgov, O. Jepsen, and O.K. Andersen, Phys. Rev. B 64, R020501 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  317. G. Rubio-Bollinger, H. Suderow, and S. Vieira, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5582 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  318. G. Karapetrov, M. Iavarone, W.K. Kwok, G.W. Crabtree, and D.G. Hinks, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4374 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  319. A.Y. Liu, I.L. Mazin, and J. Kortus, cond-mat/0103570

    Google Scholar 

  320. T. Takahashi, T. Sato, S. Souma, T. Muranaka, and J. Akimitsu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4915 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  321. D.C. Larbalestier, L.D. Cooley, M.O. Rikel, A.A. Polyanskii, J. Jiang, S. Patnaik, X.Y. Cai, D.M. Feldman, A. Gurevich, A.A. Squitieri, M.T. Naus, C.B. Eom, E.E. Hellstrom, R.J. Cava, K.A. Regan, N. Rogado, M.A. Hayward, T. He, J.S. Slusky, P. Khalifah, K. Inumaru, and M. Haas, Nature (London) 410, 186 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  322. H.J. Kim, W.N. Kang, E.M. Choi, M.S. Kim, K.H.P. Kim, and S.I. Lee, cond-mat/0105363

    Google Scholar 

  323. A. Lanzara, P.V. Bogdanov, X.J. Zhou, S.A. Kellar, D.L. Feng, E.D. Lu, T. Yoshida, H. Eisaki, A. Fujimori, K. Kishio, J.I. Shimoyama, T. Noda, S. Uchida, Z. Hussain, and Z.X. Shen, Nature (London) 412, 510 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. ETH Zürich, Laboratorium für Festkörperphysik, Switzerland

    H.R. Ott

Authors
  1. H.R. Ott
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, FU Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195, Berlin, Germany

    K. H. Bennemann

  2. Department of Physics & Astronomy, Northwestern University, Sheridan Road 2145, 60208-3112, Evanston, USA

    John B. Ketterson

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ott, H. (2008). High-T c Superconductivity. In: Bennemann, K.H., Ketterson, J.B. (eds) Superconductivity. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73253-2_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation