Skip to main content

Tissue-Engineered Models for the Study of Cutaneous Wound-Healing

  • Chapter
Bioengineering Research of Chronic Wounds

Part of the book series: Studies in Mechanobiology, Tissue Engineering and Biomaterials ((SMTEB,volume 1))

Abstract

Understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying wound healing is pivotal for the advancement of new therapies designed to accelerate this process. In the last twenty years, new bioengineered human in vitro, three-dimensional (3D) tissue models, known as human skin equivalents, have been developed to study wound healing and test new types of dressings and drugs. In this article, we will discuss the advantages of these human tissue models compared to traditional two-dimensional (2D) assays. We also describe specific applications where human skin equivalents have been used to test new bioactive materials and compounds that may accelerate reepithelialization. We will conclude with a detailed protocol for the construction of wounded human skin equivalents.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Andriani, F., Garfield, J., Fusenig, N.E., Garlick, J.A.: Basement membrane proteins promote progression of intraepithelial neoplasia in 3-dimensional models of human stratified epithelium. International journal of cancer 108(3), 348–357 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Andriani, F., Margulis, A., Lin, N., Griffey, S., Garlick, J.A.: Analysis of microenvironmental factors contributing to basement membrane assembly and normalized epidermal phenotype. The Journal of investigative dermatology 120(6), 923–931 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bissell, M.J., Radisky, D.: Putting tumours in context. Nature reviews 1(1), 46–54 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Carlson, M.W., Iyer, V.R., Marcotte, E.M.: Quantitative gene expression identifies appropriate cell line models for individual cervical cancer pathways. BMC Genomics 8(1), 117 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Egles, C., Shamis, Y., Mauney, J.R., Volloch, V., Kaplan, D.L., et al.: Denatured collagen modulates the phenotype of normal and wounded human skin equivalents. The Journal of investigative dermatology 128(7), 1830–1837 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Garlick, J.A., Taichman, L.B.: Fate of human keratinocytes during reepithelialization in an organotypic culture model. Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology 70(6), 916–924 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Garlick, J.A., Parks, W.C., Welgus, H.G., Taichman, L.B.: Re-epithelialization of human oral keratinocytes in vitro. Journal of dental research 75(3), 912–918 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kolodka, T.M., Garlick, J.A., Taichman, L.B.: Evidence for keratinocyte stem cells in vitro: long term engraftment and persistence of transgene expression from retrovirus-transduced keratinocytes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 95(8), 4356–4361 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mustoe, T.: Understanding chronic wounds: a unifying hypothesis on their pathogenesis and implications for therapy. American journal of surgery 187(5A), S65–S70 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Segal, N., Andriani, F., Pfeiffer, L., Kamath, P., Lin, N., et al.: The basement membrane microenvironment directs the normalization and survival of bioengineered human skin equivalents. Matrix Biol. 27(3), 163–170 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Singer, A.J., Clark, R.A.: Cutaneous wound healing. The New England journal of medicine 341(10), 738–746 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Schneider, A., Wang, X.Y., Kaplan, D.L., Garlick, J.A., Egles, C.: Biofunctionalized electrospun silk mats as a topical bioactive dressing for accelerated wound healing. Acta Biomater 5(7), 2570–2578 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Schneider, A., Garlick, J.A., Egles, C.: Self-assembling peptide nanofiber scaffolds accelerate wound healing. PLoS One 3(1), e1410 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Carlson, M.W., Dong, S., Garlick, J.A., Egles, C. (2009). Tissue-Engineered Models for the Study of Cutaneous Wound-Healing. In: Gefen, A. (eds) Bioengineering Research of Chronic Wounds. Studies in Mechanobiology, Tissue Engineering and Biomaterials, vol 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00534-3_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00534-3_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-00533-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-00534-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics