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Pleuropulmonary Blastoma

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Rare Tumors In Children and Adolescents

Part of the book series: Pediatric Oncology ((PEDIATRICO))

Abstract

Pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) is a malignant ­sarcoma of lung and pleura in children under age 6 years. PPB is in the family of dysembryonic developmental tumors of early childhood such as WT (nephroblastoma), embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (ERMS), neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma, retinoblastoma (Rb), and others. Histopathologically, PPB recapitulates primitive pleuropulmonary ­mesenchyme from which it is thought to arise (Dehner 1994; Manivel et al. 1988). Because of its rarity, PPB was recognized as a diagnostic entity only in the 1980s (Dehner 1994; Manivel et al. 1987, 1988). In contrast to ∼500 Wilms tumors (WT) occurring each year in the United States, 25–50 PPBs are estimated to occur annually.

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Acknowledgments

The International PPB Registry has been supported by the Pine Tree Apple Tennis Classic since 1987 and by the Theodora H. Lang Charitable Trust and Children’s Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota foundation. Appreciation is expressed to Gretchen Williams and Marsha Finkelstein for the help in preparation of this material.

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Correspondence to John R. Priest .

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Priest, J.R. (2012). Pleuropulmonary Blastoma. In: Schneider, D., Brecht, I., Olson, T., Ferrari, A. (eds) Rare Tumors In Children and Adolescents. Pediatric Oncology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04197-6_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04197-6_25

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-04197-6

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