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Identical Relations in Symmetric Groups and Separating Words with Reversible Automata

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Computer Science – Theory and Applications (CSR 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6072))

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Abstract

Separating words with automata is a longstanding open problem in combinatorics on words. In this paper we present a related algebraic problem. What is the minimal length of a nontrivial identical relation in the symmetric group S n ?

Our main contribution is an upper bound \(2^{O(\sqrt n\log n)}\) on the length of the shortest nontrivial identical relation in S n . We also give lower bounds for words of a special types. These bounds can be applied to the problem of separating words by reversible automata. In this way we obtain an another proof of the Robson’s square root bound.

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Gimadeev, R.A., Vyalyi, M.N. (2010). Identical Relations in Symmetric Groups and Separating Words with Reversible Automata. In: Ablayev, F., Mayr, E.W. (eds) Computer Science – Theory and Applications. CSR 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6072. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13182-0_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13182-0_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13181-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-13182-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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