Skip to main content

A Fault Tolerant Architecture for Transportation Information Services of E-Government

  • Conference paper
Advances in Computer Science and Information Technology (AST 2010, ACN 2010)

Abstract

Many governments have been spreading Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) nationwide based on the National ITS Architecture. The real time information of transportation is one of the key services of an electronic government (e-government) and the ITS. The ITS consists of advanced communications, electronics, and information technologies to improve the efficiency, safety, and reliability of transportation systems. The core functions of the ITS are collection, management, and provision of real time transport information, and it can be deployed based on the Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) of the Object Management Group (OMG) efficiently because it consists of interconnected heterogeneous systems across national and local governments. Fault Tolerant CORBA (FT-CORBA) supports real time requirement of transport information stably through redundancy by replication of server objects. However, object replication, management, and related protocols of FT-CORBA require extra system CPU and memory resources, and can degrade the system performance both locally and as a whole. This paper proposes an improved architecture to enhance performance of FT-CORBA based ITS by generating and managing object replicas adaptively during system operation with an agent. The proposed architecture is expected to be applicable to other FT-CORBA based systems for an e-government.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Balasubramanian, J., Gokhale, A., Schmidt, D.C., Wang, N.: Towards Middleware for Fault-tolerance in Distributed Real-time and Embedded Systems. In: Meier, R., Terzis, S. (eds.) DAIS 2008. LNCS, vol. 5053, pp. 72–85. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Balasubramanian, J., Tambe, S., Lu, C., Gokhale, A.: Adaptive Failover for Real-time Middleware with Passive Replication. In: 15th Real-time and Embedded Application Symposium, pp. 1–10. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. County of Los Angeles Department of Public Works, http://www.ladpw.org/TNL/ITS/IENWeb/index.cfm

  4. FatihAkay, M., Katsinis, C.: Performance improvement of parallel programs on a broadcast-based distributed shared memory multiprocessor by simulation. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 16(3), 347–349 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Felber, P., Narasimhan, P.: Experiences, Approaches and Challenges in building Fault-tolerant CORBA Systems. Transactions of Computers 54(5), 497–511 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Franklin, S., Graesser, A.: Is it an Agent, or just a Program?: A Taxonomy for Autonomous Agents. In: Jennings, N.R., Wooldridge, M.J., Müller, J.P. (eds.) ECAI-WS 1996 and ATAL 1996. LNCS, vol. 1193, p. 25. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Gokhale, A., Natarajan, B., Schmidt, D.C., Cross, J.: Towards Real-time Fault-Tolerant CORBA Middleware. Cluster Computing: The Journal on Networks, Software, and Applications Special Issue on Dependable Distributed Systems 7(4), 15 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Guan, C.C., Li, S.L.: Architecture of traffic.smart. In: 8th World Congress on ITS, ITS America, Washington, DC, pp. 2–5 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. International Organization for Standardization: Intelligent transport systems - Systems architecture, taxonomy and terminology - Using CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) in ITS standards, data registries and data dictionaries. ISO TR 24532:2006 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  10. IONA Technologies, http://www.iona.com/

  11. Lee, J.K.: IICS: Integrated Information & Communication Systems. Journal of Civil Aviation Promotion 23, 71–80 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ministry of Construction and Transportation. National ITS Architecture, Korea (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nagi, K., Lockemann, P.: Implementation Model for Agents with Layered Architecture in a Transactional Database Environment. In: 1st Int. Bi-Conference Workshop on Agent Oriented Information Systems (AOIS), pp. 2–3 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Narasimhan, P., Dumitras, T.A., Paulos, A.M., Pertet, S.M., Reverte, C.F., Slember, J.G., Srivastava, D.: MEAD: support for Real-Time Fault-Tolerant CORBA. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience 17(12), 1533–1544 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Natarajan, B., Gokhale, A., Yajnik, S.: DOORS: Towards High-performance Fault Tolerant CORBA. In: 2nd Distributed Applications and Objects (DOA) conference, pp. 1–2. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Natarajan, B., Gokhale, A., Yajnik, S., Schmidt, D.C.: Applying Patterns to Improve the Performance of Fault Tolerant CORBA. In: 7th International Conference on High Performance Computing, pp. 11–12. ACM/IEEE (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Object Management Group: Fault Tolerant CORBA. CORBA Version 3.0.3 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Saha, I., Mukhopadhyay, D., Banerjee, S.: Designing Reliable Architecture For Stateful Fault Tolerance. In: 7th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies (PDCAT 2006), p. 545. IEEE Computer Society, Washington (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Vehicle Information and Communication System (VICS), http://www.vics.or.jp/english/vics/index.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Suh, W., Choung, BM., Lee, E. (2010). A Fault Tolerant Architecture for Transportation Information Services of E-Government. In: Kim, Th., Adeli, H. (eds) Advances in Computer Science and Information Technology. AST ACN 2010 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6059. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13577-4_34

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13577-4_34

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13576-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-13577-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics