Skip to main content

Statistical Analysis of Seepage’s Influence on Open-Channel Turbulence

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Experimental and Computational Solutions of Hydraulic Problems

Part of the book series: GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences ((GEPS))

Abstract

This chapter presents a statistical analysis concerning the seepage’s influence on river dynamics. This analysis is based on the results of several experiments that were carried out at the open-air laboratory of the Wrocław University of Technology. Additionally, a brief review of previous laboratorial works concerning this topic is presented as part of the introduction of this chapter. The output of the laboratorial studies demonstrates that the artificially induced seepage affects the turbulence dynamics of the open-channel flow. Even though that the magnitude of the groundwater flow was significantly smaller in comparison with the magnitude of the open-channel flow (not bigger than 0.03 % of the experimental shallow flows), seepage affects the instantaneous velocity field and turbulence dynamics of the open-channel flow. It was observable that seepage modifies the shape of the profiles of the time-averaged parameters of turbulence and in many cases; the open channel flows are not following the laws of isotropic turbulence. As a consequence, seepage modifies the interaction between the flowing water along the channel and the sediments from the bottom.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ali KHM, Achterberg J, Li M, Zhu Y (2003) Effect of seepage on sediment transport in channels. In: International conference on estuaries and coasts, pp 461–466

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen X, Chiew Y (2004) Velocity distribution of turbulent open-channel flow with bed suction. J Hydraul Eng 130(2):140–148

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng NS, Chiew YM (1998) Turbulent open channel flow with upward seepage. J Hydraul Res 36(3):415–431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dey S, Sarkar A (2007) Effect of upward seepage on scour and flow downstream of an apron due to submerged jets. J Hydraul Eng 133(1):59–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fontana N (2008) Experimental analysis of heaving phenomena in sandy soils. J Hydraul Eng 134(6):794–799

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Herrera Granados O (2008) Effect of seepage flow on channel bed evolution at the laboratory scale. In: Altinakar M et al. (eds) River flow 2008, Kubaba Congress Department, pp 1117–1126.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herrera Granados O, Kostecki S (2011) Experimental methods in hydraulic research, chap analysis of turbulent flow measurements in a flume with induced upward seepage, Springer, Berlin, pp 163–173.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu Y, Chiew YM (2007) Seepage effects on dune dimensions. J Hydraul Eng 133(5):560–563

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu Y, Chiew YM, Cheng NS (2008) Review of seepage effects on turbulent open-channel flow and sediment entrainment. J Hydraul Res 46(4):476–488

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nikora V (1999) Origin of the ”\(-1\)” spectral law in wall-bounded turbulence. Phys Rev Lett 83(4):734–736. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.734

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pope S (2000) Turbulent flows. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sreenivasulu G, Ramakrishna A, Kumar B, Tripathi S (2010) Analysis of gradually and spatially varied flow in sand-bed channels. J Hydraul Res 48(2):274–279

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor G (1935) Statistical theory of turbulence: parts I-III. Proc R Soc London Ser A 151:421–464

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Von Kármán T, Howarth L (1938) On the statistical theory of isotropic turbulence. Proc R Soc London Ser A 164:192–215

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Oscar Herrera-Granados .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Herrera-Granados, O. (2013). Statistical Analysis of Seepage’s Influence on Open-Channel Turbulence. In: Rowiński, P. (eds) Experimental and Computational Solutions of Hydraulic Problems. GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30209-1_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics