Skip to main content

Transfer Optimization in Public Transport

  • Conference paper
Computer-Aided Transit Scheduling

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems ((LNE,volume 430))

Abstract

In the paper the static and dynamic transfer optimization problems are formulated and solved for various objective functions. In the static case these functions are related to different moments of the transfer waiting time (i.e. mean value, second order moment, variance and probability of not exceeding some fixed treshold waiting time value). The analytical solutions with Shifted Truncated Exponential randomness representation of the vehicles travel times, are presented and compared on an illustrative example for two cases: no holding and punctuality holding control realized at transfer point This is followed by the formulation and solution of the problem of synchronizing different lines which partly use common route segments. In the dynamical case a measure of off-schedule deviations is used as the objective function and optimal transfer synchronization problem is numerically illustrated by real example. Finally, practically important conclusions and implementation possibilities are suggested.

The research underlying this paper was supported by Polish State Committee for Scientific Research grant no. 885239203.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Abkowitz, M./ Robert, J./ Tozzi, J./ Driscoll, M.K (1987): Operational feasibility of timed transfer in transit systems. in: Journal of Transportation Engineering 113, 168–177

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Adamski, A. (1980): Optimal dispatching control of bus Unes. in: Iracki, K. / Malanowski, K. / Walukiewicz, S. (eds.): Optimization Techniques. (Springer) Heidelberg, et al. 334–344

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Adamski, A (1983): Optimal Dispatching Control of Bus lines. in: Klamt, D. / Lauber, R. (eds.): Control in transportation systems, Proceedings of the 4th IFAC/IHP/IFORS Conference on Control in Transportation Systems. Baden-Baden, 67–72

    Google Scholar 

  4. Adamski, A. (1987): Optimal distribution of time buffers along the lines in schedule creation for public transport. in: Biproskim (ed.): Scientific Conference Traffic Engineering, Theory and Practice, 17–22(in Polish)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Adamski, A. (1989): Optimal dispatching control in public transport (in Polish). in: Automatics, Scientific Bulletins of AGH (Hab. Thesis) 50 (in Polish)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Adamski, A. (1992): Probabilistic models of passengers service processes at bus stops. in: Transportation Research 26B, 253–259

    Google Scholar 

  7. Adamski, A. (1992): Application of neural models to optimal traffic control in urban networks, in: Gartner, N.H. / Improta, G. (eds.): Urban traffic networks, Compendium 2, 841–857

    Google Scholar 

  8. Adamski, A. (1993): Public transport lines synchronization problem. in: Automatics, Scientific Bulletins of AGH 64, X Polish Symposium on System Theory Application. 221–234

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bookbinder, J.K. / Desuets, A. (1992): Transfer optimization in a transit network. in: Transportation Science 26, 106–118

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Blumenfeld, D.E / Burns, L.D. / Daganzo, C.F (1980): Synchronizing transportation and production schedules. in: Transportation Research B14

    Google Scholar 

  11. Daganzo, C.F (1990): On the coordination of inbound and outbound schedules at transportation terminals. in: Koshi, M. (ed.): Proceedings of the Transportation &Traffic Theory Symposium, Yokohama, 379–390

    Google Scholar 

  12. Desilets, A. / Rousseau, J.-M (1990): SYNCRO: A computer assisted tool for synchronization of transfers in public transit networks. in: Desrochers, M. / Rousseau, J.-M. (eds.); Computer-Aided Transit Scheduling, (Springer) Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, 153–166

    Google Scholar 

  13. Domschke, W. (1989): Schedule synchronization for public transit networks. in: OR Spectrum 11, 17–24

    Google Scholar 

  14. Keudel, W. (1988): Computer aided line network design (DIANA) and minimization of transfer times in networks (FABIAN). in: Daduna, J.R. / Wren, A. (eds.); Computer-Aided Transit Scheduling, (Springer) Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, 315–326

    Google Scholar 

  15. Klemt, W. / Stemme, W. (1988): Schedule Synchronization for Public Transit Networks. in: Daduna, J.R. / Wren, A. (eds.); Computer-Aided Transit Scheduling, (Springer) Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, 327–335

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kuan, G.K. / Pearl (1989): The feeder bus network design problem. in: Operations Research 40, 751–767

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kwan, R.S. (1988): Co-ordination of joint headweays. in: Daduna, J.R. / Wren, A. (eds.); Computer-Aided Transit Scheduling, (Springer) Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, 304–314

    Google Scholar 

  18. Leblanc, J. (1988): Transit system network design. in: Transportation Research B22, 383–390

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lee, K.T. / Schonfeld, P.M (1991): Optimal slack time for timed transfer at a transit terminal. in: Journal of Advanced Transportation 25, 281–308

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Rapp, M.M. / Gehner, CD (1976): Transfer optimization in an interactive graphic system for transit planning. in: Transportation Research Record 619, 22–29

    Google Scholar 

  21. Systan Inc. (1983): Timed transfer: An evaluation of its structure, performance and cost. Urban Mass Transit Administration, Washshington D.C.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Voß, S. (1992): Network design formulation in schedule synchronization. in: Desrochers, M. / Rousseau, J.-M. (eds.); Computer-Aided Transit Scheduling, (Springer) Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, 137–152

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Adamski, A. (1995). Transfer Optimization in Public Transport. In: Daduna, J.R., Branco, I., Paixão, J.M.P. (eds) Computer-Aided Transit Scheduling. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol 430. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57762-8_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57762-8_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-60193-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-57762-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics