Abstract
Nutrient availability in soils is strongly related to soil pH. Plant uptake of Ca and Mg increases with pH while the availability of most trace nutrients increases with decreasing soil pH (Finck 1976). On the one hand, pH determines the solubility of many nutrients, on the other hand pH of the soil solution indicates the concentration of alkali and earth alkali ions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Altemüller HJ, Haag T (1983) Mikroskopische Untersuchungen an Maiswurzeln im ungestörten Bodenverband. Kalibriefe 16:349–363
April R, Newton R (1985) Influence of geology on lake acidification in the ILWAS watersheds. Water Air Soil Pollut 26:373–386
Aringhieri R, Pardini G (1983) Interactions between OH- ions and soil surfaces: a cinetic study. Can J Soil Sci 63:741–748
Bache BW (1984) The role of calcium in buffering soils. Plant Cell Environ 7:391–396
Barber M (1962) A diffusion and mass flow concept of soil nutrient availability. Soil Sci 93:39–49
Bardslay CE, Lancaster JD(1965) Chemical and microbiological properties. In: Black CA, Evans DD, White JL, Emsinger LE, Clark FE (eds) Methods of soil analysis. ASA. Madison, USA, part 2:1102–1116
Becher HH (1985) Mögliche Auswirkungen einer schnellen Wasserbewegung in Böden mit Makroporen auf den Stofftransport. Z Dtsch Geol Ges 136:303–309
Beese F (1982) Gesetzmäßigkeiten beim Transport gelöster Stoffe im Boden. Beitr Hydrol Sonderheft 4:267–300
Beese F, Wierenga PJ (1983) The variability of the apparent diffusion coefficient in unsaturated soils. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 146:760–771
Berden M, Nilsson SJ, Rosen K, Tyler G (1987) Soil acidification extent, causes and consequences. Nat Swed Environ Prot Board, Rep 3292:1–164
Beven K, Germann P (1982) Macropores and water flow in soils. Water Res 18:1311–1325
Blümel WD (1986) Waldbodenversauerung, Gefährdung eines ökologischen Puffers und Reglers. Geogr Rundschau 38:312–320
Bredemeier M (1987) Quantification of ecosystem-internal proton production from the ion balance of the soil. Plant Soil 101:273–280
Brown KA (1987) Chemical effects of pH 3 sulphuric acid on a soil profile. Water Air Soil Pollut 32:201–218
Childs, CW (1981) Field tests for ferrous iron and ferric organic complexes (on exchange sites or in water-soluble forms) in soils. Aust J Soil Res 19:175–180
Cronan CS (1985) Chemical weathering and solution chemistry in acid forest soils: Differential influence of soil type, biotic processes and H+ deposition. In: Drever JI (ed) The Chemistry of Weathering. Reidel Publ Co Dordrecht, pp 175–195
Cronan CS, Alken GR (1985) Chemistry and transport of soluble humic substances in forest watersheds of the Adirondack Park, New York. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 49:1697–1705
Dexter AR, Horn R, Kemper W (1988) Two mechanisms of agehardening of aggregates. J Soil Sci 39:163–175
De Vries W, Breeuwsma A (1985) Acidification of Dutch forest soils as influenced by natural soil processes, extraction of biomass and acid rain. Ned Barbouwijdschr 57:1111–1117
Driscol CT, Van Breemen N, Mulder J (1985) Aluminum chemistry in a forested spodosol. Soil Sci Soc Am J 49:437–444
Evans A Jr, Zelazny IW (1987) Effects of sulfate additions on the status of exchangeable aluminum in a Cecil soil. Soil Sci 143:410–417
Federer CA, Hornbeck JW (1985) The buffer capacity of forest soils in New England. Water Air Soil Pollut 26:163–173
Finck A (1976) Pflanzenernährung in Stich Worten. Hirt, Kiel, 1–200
Fölster H (1985) Proton consumption rates in holocene and present day weathering of acid forest soils. In: Brever JJ (ed) The chemistry of weathering. Reidel Publ Co, Dordrecht, pp 197–209
Gunzelmann M, Horn R (1987) Wasserhaushaltsuntersuchungen an natürlich gelagerten Bodenaggregaten. Mitt Dtsch Bodenkd Ges 53:395–401
Hantschel R (1987) Wasser-und Elementbilanz von geschädigten, gedüngten Fichtenökosystemen unter Berücksichtigung von physikalischer und chemischer Bodenheterogenität. Bayreuther Bodenkd Ber 3:1–219
Hantschel R, Kaupenjohann M, Horn R, Zech W (1986) Kationenkonzentration in der Gleichgewichts-und Perkolationsbodenlösung (GBL und PBL)-ein Methoden vergleich. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 149:136–139
Hantschel R, Durner W, Horn R (1987) Die Bedeutung von Porenheterogenitäten für die Erstellung von pF/WG — und K/O Kurven. Mitt Dtsch Bodenkd Ges 53:403–409
Hargrove WL, Thomas GW (1982) Titration properties of Al-organic matter. Soil Sci 134:216–225
Hartge KH, Horn R (1977) Spannungen und Spannungsverteilungen als Entstehungsbedingungen von Aggregaten. Mitt Dtsch Bodenkd Ges 25:25–33
Hillel D (1980) Fundamentals of Soil Physics. Academic Press, Lond NY
Horn R (1976) Festigkeitsänderungen infolge von Aggregierungsprozessen eines mesozoischen Tones. Diss TU Hannover
Horn R (1987) The role of structure for nutrient sorptivity of soils. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 150:13–16
Horn R, Stock J, Dexter AR (1987) The influence of soil structure on penetration resistance. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 150:342–347
Hüttl RF (1985) “Neuartige” Waldschden und Nährelemantversorgung von Fichtenbeständen (Picea abies Karst.) in Südwestdeutschland. Freiburger Bodenkundliche Abhandlungen, Freiburg, 16:1–195
Hüttl RF, Zöttl HW (1985) Ernährungszustand von Tannenbeständen in Süddeutschland-Ein historischer Vergleich. Allg Forstz 40:1011–1013
James BR, Riha SR (1986) pH buffering in forest soil organic horizons: Relevance to acid precipitation. J Environ Qual 15:229–234
Johansson G (1962) The crystal structures of (Al2(OH)2(H2O)8)(SO4) 2H2O and (Al2(OH)2 (H2O)8)(SeO4)2 2H2O. Acta Chim Scand 16:403–420
Jungk A, Ciaassen M (1986) Availability of phosphate and potassium as the results of interactions between root and soil in the rhizosphere. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 149:411–427
Khanna PK, Prenzel J, Meiwes KJ, Ulrich B, Matzner E (1987) Dynamics of sulfate retention by acid forest soils in an acidic deposition environment. Soil Sci Soc Am J 51:446–452
Kaupenjohann M (1989) Chemischer Bodenzustand und Nährelementversorgung immissions-belasteter Fichtenstandorte in NO-Bayern. Bayreuther Bodenkundl Ber 11:1–202
Kaupenjohann M, Hantschel R (1987) Short-timed pH-buffering of disturbed and undisturbed forest soil samples. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 150:156–160
Kaupenjohann M, Hantschel R, Zech W, Horn R (1987a) Mögliche Auswirkungen “Sauren Regens” auf die Nährstoffversorgung von Wäldern. Kalibriefe, Büntehof 18:631–638
Kaupenjohann M, Hantschel R, Zech W, Horn R (1987b) Bodenextrakte zur chemischen Kennzeichnung der Nährstoffversorgung säurebelasteter Fichtenstandorte. Mitt Dtsch Bodenkd Ges 55/II:607–612
Lasaga AC (1981) Rate laws of chemical reactions. In: Lasaga AC, Kirkpatrick RJ (eds) Reviews in mineralogy, Vol 8: Mineralogical Society of America. Washington DC, Book Crafters Inc. Chelsea, Michigan, 1–68
Lee YH (1985) Aluminium speciation in different water types. In: Andersson F, Olsson B (eds) Lake Gardsjön — an acid forest lake and its catchment. Ecol Bull 37:109–119
Marschner H, Römheld V, Horst WJ, Martin P (1986) Root induced changes in the rhizosphere: importance of the mineral nutrition of plants. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 149:441–456
Martin AE, Reeve R (1958) Chemical studies of podzolic illuvial horizons. III. Titration curves of organic-matter suspensions. J Soil Sci 9:89–100
Matzner E, Ulrich B (1984) Rates of deposition, of soil internal production and of turnover of protons in two forest ecosystems. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 147:290–308
Mulder J, Van Dobben HF, De Visser PHB, Booltink HWG, Van Breemen N (1987a) Effect of vegetation cover on atmospheric deposition and soil acidification. Proc Int Symp “Acidification and water pathways”. Bolkesjo I:79–90
Mulder J, Van Grinsven JJM, Van Breemen N (1987b) Impacts of acid atmospheric deposition on woodland soils in the Nederlands. III: Aluminum chemistry. Soil Sci Soc Am J 51:1640–1646
Murach D (1984) Die Reaktion von Feinwurzeln aufzunehmende Bodenversauerung. Gött Bodenkd Ber 72:1–126
Nätscher L (1987) Art, Menge und Wirkungsweise von Puffersubstanzen in Auflagehorizonten forstlich genutzter Böden des Fichtelgebirges. PhD Diss, TU München, 132 pp
Nätscher L, Schhwertmann U (1989) Mechanism and kinetics of proton buffering in acid soils. I. Organic horizons. Soil Sci Soc Am J (submitted)
Nilson SI, Bergkvist B (1983) Aluminum chemistry and acidification processes in a shallow podzol on the Swedish west coast. Water Air Soil Pollut 20:311–329
Nilsson J, Grennfelt P (1988) Reprint of the workshop report on critical loads for sulfur and nitrogen. Miljorapport, Stockholm 16:1–31
Nordstrom DK (1982) The effect of sulfate on aluminum concentrations in natural waters: Some stability relations in the system Al2O3-SO3-H2O at 298 K Geochim Cosmochim Acta 46:681–692
Nye PH, Ameloko A (1986) A comparison of measured and theoretical soil acidity diffusion coefficients over a wide range of pH. J Soil Sci 37:191–196
Palma RM, Arrigo NN, Conti ME (1984) Chemical characteristics of soil aggregates. Sci del Suelo II:93–97
Prenzel J (1982) Ein bodenchemisches Gleichgewichtsmodell mit Kationenaustausch und Alu-miniumhydroxosulfat. Gött Bodenkd Ber 72:1–113
Prenzel J (1983) A mechanism for storage and retrieval of acid in acid soils. In: Ulrich B, Pankrath J (eds) Effects of accumulation of air pollutants in forest ecosystems. Reidel Pub Co, Dordrecht, 157–170
Reuss O (1980) Simulation of soil nutrient losses resulting from rainfall acidity. Ecol Model 11:15–38
Schaller G, Fischer WR (1985) Short-time pH buffering of soils. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 148:471–480
Schnoor JL, Stumm W (1985) Acidification of aquatic and terrestrical systems. In: Stumm W (ed) Chemical processes in lakes. Wiley, NY, 311–338
Schulin R, Flühler H, Mansell RS, Selim HR (1986) Miscible displacement of ions in aggregated soils. Geoderma 38:311–322
Schwertmann U (1964) Differenzierung der Eisenoxide des Bodens mit Ammoniumoxalatlösung. Z Pflanzenernähr Düng Bodenkd 105:194–202
Schwertmann U, Süsser P, Nätscher C (1987) Proton buffer compounds in soils. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 150:174–178
Soil Taxonomy (1975) Agricultural handbook No. 436. Soil Conserv Serv, US Dep Agric, Washington DC
Stahlberg S (1984) Rapid acid and base titration of soil for determination of exchangeable cations and CEC. Acta Agric Scand 34:71–83
Süsser P (1987) Art, Menge und Wirkungsweise von Puffersubstanzen in Mineralbodenhorizonten forstlich genutzter Böden des Fichtelgebirges. Dissertation, TU München, 1–35
Trautner F (1988) Entwicklung und Anwendung von Meßsystemen zur Untersuchung der chemischen und physikalischen Eigenschaften von Nebelwasser und dessen Deposition auf Fichten. Dissertation, University of Bayreuth, 1–60
Ulrich B (1981) Ökologische Gruppierungen von Böden nach ihrem chemischen Bodenzustand. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 144:289–305
Ulrich B (1986) Natural and anthropogenic components of soil acidification. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd 149:702–717
Ulrich B, Mayer R, Khanna PK (1979) Deposition von Luftverunreinigung und ihre Auswirkungen in Waldökosystemen im Soiling. Schr Forstl Fak Univ Gött Niedersächs Forstl Versuchsanst 58:291 S
Van Breemen N, Mulder J, Driscoll CT (1983) Acidification and alkalinization of soils. Plant Soil 75:283–308
Van Breemen N, De Visser PHB, Van Grinsven JJM (1986) Nutrient and proton budgets in four soil-vegetation systems underlain by Pleistocene alluvial deposits. J Geol Soc 143:659–666
Weast RC (1978) Handbook of chemistry and physics. 58th edn, CRC Press, West Palm Beach, Florida D-150
Zech W, Popp E (1983) Magnesiummangel, einer der Gründe für das Fichten-und Tannensterben in NO-Bayern. Forstwiss Centralbl 102:50–55
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kaupenjohann, M. et al. (1989). Effects of Acid Rain on Soil Chemistry and Nutrient Availability in the Soil. In: Schulze, ED., Lange, O.L., Oren, R. (eds) Forest Decline and Air Pollution. Ecological Studies, vol 77. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61332-6_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61332-6_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64795-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-61332-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive