Skip to main content

Obstructive Uropathy: The Upper Tract

  • Chapter
Urology in Childhood

Part of the book series: Handbuch der Urologie / Encyclopedia of Urology ((1020,volume 15 / 1))

  • 84 Accesses

Abstract

In the child, as in the adult, isolated obstruction to the infundibulum of a calix with consequent proximal dilatation is uncommon and needs to be carefully distinguished from multiple caliceal dilatations due to ureteric obstruction and from clubbing of the calix due to pyelonephritis or medullary necrosis. In the adult tuberculosis is also misleading, but this is unlikely to be observed in the child.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bäcklund, L., Reuterskiöld, A. G.: The abnormal ureter in children. Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. 3, 219–228 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bischoff, P.: Operative treatment of mega-ureter. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 85, 268–272 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Considine, J.: Retrocaval ureter. Brit. J. Urol. 38, 412–423 (1966).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Devine, C. J., Guzman, J. A., Devine, P. C., Potjtasse, E. F.: Calyceal diverticulum. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 101, 8–11 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Flatmark, A. L., Maurseth, K., Knutrud, O.: Lower ureteric obstruction in children. Brit. J. Urol. 42, 434–438 (1970).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fraley, E. E.: Vascular obstruction of superior infundibulum causing nephralgia—new syndrome. New Engl. J. Med. 275, 1403–1409 (1966).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gregoir, W., Debled, G.: L’aetiologie du reflux congenital et du mega-uretère primaire. Urol. int. (Basel) 24, 119–134 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hanna, M. K.: Bilateral retro-iliac-artery ureters. Brit. J. Urol. 44, 339–344 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hendren, W. H.: Operative repair of mega-ureter in children. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 101, 491–495 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hirschborn, R. C.: The ileal sleeve. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 92, 100–103 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnston, J. H.: Reconstructive surgery of mega-ureter in childhood. Brit. J. Urol. 39, 17–21 (1967).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johnston, J. H.: Pathogenesis of hydronephrosis in children. Brit. J. Urol. 41, 724–734 (1969).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johnston, J. H., Sandomirsky, S. K.: Intra-renal vascular obstruction of the superior infundibulum in children. J. pediat. Surg. 7, 318–323 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan, N., Elkin, M.: Bifid renal pelves and ureters. Brit. J. Urol. 40, 235–244 (1968).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kelalis, P. P., Culp, O. S., Stickler, G. B., Burke, E. C.: Uretero-pelvic obstruction in children, experience with 109 cases. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 106, 418–422 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leibowitz, S., Bodian, M.: Vesical ganglia in children. J. clin. Path. 16, 342–350 (1963).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lenaghan, D.: Bifid ureters in children. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 87, 808–817 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Murnaghan, G. F.: Experimental aspects of hydronephrosis. Brit. J. Urol. 31, 370–376 (1959).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nixon, H. H.: Hydronephrosis in children. Brit. J. Surg. 40, 601–607 (1953).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Notley, R. G.: Electron microscopy of the upper ureter and pelvi-ureteric junction. Brit. J. Urol. 40, 37–52 (1968).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Notley, R. G.: Electron microscopy of the primary obstructive mega-ureter. Brit. J. Urol. 44, 229–234 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Politano, V. A., Lynne, C., Small, M. P.: The ileal sleeve for the dilated ureter. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 107, 31–36 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Puigvert, A.: Megacalicosis: differentiation from hydrocalicosis. Helv. chir. acta 31, 414–419 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rusiewicz, E., Reilly, B. J.: The significance of isolated upper pole calyceal dilatation. J. Canad. Ass. Radiol. 19, 179–183 (1968).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stephens, F. D.: Congenital malformations of the rectum, anus and genito-urinary tract. London: Livingstone 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tressider, G. C., Blandy, J. P., Murray, R. S.: Pyelo-pelvic and uretero-ureteric reflux. Brit. J. Urol. 42, 728–735 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Uson, A. C., Cox, L. A., Lattimer, J. K.: Hydronephrosis in infants and children. J. Amer. med. Ass. 205, 323–326 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, D. I., Hulme Moir, I.: Primary obstructive mega-ureter. Brit. J. Urol. 42, 140–149 (1970).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, D. I., Karlaftis, C. M.: Hydronephrosis due to pelvi-ureteric obstruction in the new-born. Brit. J. Urol. 38, 138–144 (1966).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, D. I., Niederhausen, W. V.: Les polypes de l’uretère. J. Urol. Néphrol. 69, 145–154 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, G., Blandy, J. P., Tressider, G. C.: Communicating cysts and diverticula of renal pelvis. Brit. J. Urol. 41, 163–170 (1969).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1974 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Williams, D.I. (1974). Obstructive Uropathy: The Upper Tract. In: Urology in Childhood. Handbuch der Urologie / Encyclopedia of Urology, vol 15 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65687-3_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65687-3_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-65689-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-65687-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics