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Substances with an Antiallergic Effect

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Immunopharmacology

Abstract

Immediate-type hypersensitivity is the hallmark of any allergic reaction. It develops when contact with a specific antigen triggers the formation of IgE antibodies which bind to the Fcɛ receptors of mast cells or basophilic leucocytes. Renewed contact with the same antigen then leads to “bridging”: adjacent antibodies on the cell surface are interconnected by antigen molecules through their antigen-binding portions. At the Fc receptor the antigen-antibody reaction gives rise to a signal that passes through a chain of biochemical reactions which will be described below in some detail. Eventually the signal leads to the release of mediators from the granules of mast cells and basophilic leucocytes.

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Drews, J. (1990). Substances with an Antiallergic Effect. In: Immunopharmacology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75561-3_5

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