Skip to main content

Comparison of Thiopentone and Propofol at Two Rates of Intravenous Administration in Severely Head Injured Patients

  • Conference paper
Intracranial Pressure VIII

Abstract

During intensive care management of severely head injured patients undergoing IPPV sedation may be administered, to obtund paroxysmal ICP rises during therapeutic manoeuvres, and to treat persistently elevated ICP. The recently reintroduced intravenous anaesthetic, 2, 6 di-isopropyl phenol (Propofol), has attracted attention as a sedative in ICU both for general critical care patients and head injured patients [1, 3]. Propofol causes a decrease in CBF and CBV and is therefore of potential value in treatment of intracranial hypertension after severe head injury [6, 8]. However, there is concern that CBF is reduced more than CMR resulting in desaturation of cerebral venous blood [7, 8].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Grounds RM, Lalor JM, Lumley J, Royston D, Morgan M (1987) Propofol infusion for sedation in intensive care: preliminary report. British Medical Journal 294:397–400

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Herregods L, Verbeke J, Roily G, Colardyn F (1988) Effect of propofol on elevated intracranial pressure, preliminary results. Anaesthesia 43:107–109

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Newman LH, McDonald JC, Wallace PGM, Ledingham IMcA (1987) Propofol infusion for sedation in intensive care. Anaesthesia 42:929–937

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Pinaud M, Lelausque JN, Fauchoux N, Chattanneau A, Chomarat P (1989) Effects of Propofol on cerebral haemodynamics and metabolism in patients with head trauma. Anaesthesiology 69, no 3A, (A 569)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pinaud M, Lelausque JN, Chattanneau A, Fauchoux N, Menegalli D, Souron R (1990) Effects of Propofol on cerebral haemodynamics and metabolism in patients with brain trauma. Anaesthesiology 73:404–409

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ravussin P, Guinard JP, Ralley F, Thorin D (1988) Effect of propofol on cerebral spinal fluid pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in patients undergoing craniotomy. Anaesthesia 43: 37–42

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Stephan H, Sonntag H, Schenk HG, Koholhausen S (1987) Effects of propofol on cerebral blood flow, cerebral metabolic rate, and cerebral vascular reactivity. Anaesthetist 36:60–65

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Vandesteene A, Trempont V, Engelman E, Deloof T, Focroul M, Schoutens A, de Rood M (1988) Effect of propofol on cerebral blood flow and metabolism in man. Anaesthesia 43: 42–43, suppl.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Andrews, P.J.D., Dearden, N.M., Miller, J.D. (1993). Comparison of Thiopentone and Propofol at Two Rates of Intravenous Administration in Severely Head Injured Patients. In: Avezaat, C.J.J., van Eijndhoven, J.H.M., Maas, A.I.R., Tans, J.T.J. (eds) Intracranial Pressure VIII. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77789-9_136

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77789-9_136

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-77791-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-77789-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics