Skip to main content

Implication of the Amyloid Precursor Protein in Neurite Outgrowth

  • Conference paper
Alzheimer’s Disease: Lessons from Cell Biology

Part of the book series: Research and Perspectives in Alzheimer’s Disease ((ALZHEIMER))

  • 90 Accesses

Abstract

The amyloidogenic fragment βA4 is derived from a larger precursor, the amyloid precursor protein (APP), which is normally expressed in the brain as a larger transmembrane glycoprotein which can be subject to several cleavage events and secreted. The predominant processing pathway cleaves APP within the βA4 peptide sequence, while other events can result in minor quantities of βA4. Thus it is believed that the accumulation of βA4 results from one or several errors in the normal metabolism of its precursor (for review, see Selkoe et al. 1994). However, the normal physiological function of APP and its trafficking remains to be elucidated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Allinquant B, Moya KL, Bouillot C, Prochiantz A (1994) Amyloid precursor protein in cortical neurons: Co-existence of two pools differentially distributed in axons and dendrites and association with cytoskeleton. J Neurosci 14: 6842–6854

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bloch-Gallego E, Le Roux I, Joliot AH, Volovitch M, Henderson CE, Prochiantz A (1993) Antennapedia homeobox peptide enhances growth and branching of embryonic chicken motoneurons in vitro. J Cell Biol 120: 485–492

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kibbey MC, Jucker M, Weeks BS, Neve RL, Van Nostrand WE, Kleinman HK (1993) ßamyloid precursor protein binds to the neurite-promoting IKVAV site of laminin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90: 10150–10153

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lafont F, Rouget M, Rousselet A, Valenza C, Prochiantz A (1993) Specific responses of axons and dendrites to cytoskeleton pertubations: an in vitro study. J Cell Sci 104: 433–443

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Le Roux I, Joliot AH, Bloch-Gallego E, Prochiantz A, Volovitch M (1993) Neurotrophic activity of the antennapedia homeodomain depends on its specific DNA-binding properties. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90: 9120–9124

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Milward EA, Papadoulos R, Fuller SJ, Moir RD, Small D, Beyreuther K, Masters CL (1992) The amyloid protein precursor of Alzheimer’s disease is a mediator of the effects of nerve growth factor on neurite outgrowth. Neuron 9: 129–137

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moya KL, Benowitz LI, Schneider GE, Allinquant B (1994) The amyloid precursor protein is developmentally regulated and correlated with synaptogenesis. Dev Biol 161: 597–603

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Selkoe DJ (1994) Normal and abnormal biology of the fl-amyloid precursor protein. Annu Rev Neurosci 17: 489–517

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Small DH, Nurcombe V, Reed G, Clarris H, Moir R, Beyreuther K, Masters CL (1994) A heparin-binding domain in the amyloid protein precursor of Alzheimer’s disease is involved in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. J Neurosci 14: 2117–2127

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Allinquant, B., Hantraye, P., Bouillot, C., Moya, K.L., Prochiantz, A. (1995). Implication of the Amyloid Precursor Protein in Neurite Outgrowth. In: Kosik, K.S., Selkoe, D.J., Christen, Y. (eds) Alzheimer’s Disease: Lessons from Cell Biology. Research and Perspectives in Alzheimer’s Disease. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79423-0_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79423-0_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-79425-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-79423-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics