Abstract
The reaction of C6H5 − C2H + H has been investigated at elevated temperatures in the postshock region behind reflected shocks. The thermal decomposition of very small amounts (1 – 3 ppm) of C2H5I served as a source for H-atoms. Atomic resonance absorption spectrometry (ARAS) was applied to measure simultaneously H-atom and I-atom profiles. The experiments covered the temperature range from 1190 to 1560 K at total pressures of 2.3·105± 0.2·105 Pa. A rate coefficient of
is obtained for the reaction
From the available thermochemical data two product channels are plausible:
The main product channel at elevated temperatures is route 1.1a. Detailed evaluation of existing thermodynamic data enables the calculation of an equilibrium constant for reaction 1.1a. From this and the rate coefficient for reaction 1.1a a rate coefficient
for the reaction of phenyl radicals with acetylene
is obtained which is in good agreement with recent results from Fahr et al [1.1]. Reaction 1.2 is an important process in sooting flames.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A. Fahr, W.G. Mallard, S.E. Stein: “Reaktions of Phenyl Radicals with Ethene, Ethyne and Benzene”, in Twenty-First Symposium (International) on Combustion (The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh 1986 ) p. 825
S.C. Graham, J.B. Homer, J.L.J. Rosenfeld: “The Formation and Coagulation of Soot Aerosols Generated by the Pyrolysis of Aromatic Hydrocarbons”, in Proceeding on Tenth International Symposium on Shock Tubes and Shock Waves, ed. by G. Kamimoto (Shock Tube Research Society, Kyoto, Japan 1975) p. 621
T.S. Wang, R.A. Matula, R.C. Farmer: “Combustion Kinetics of Soot Formation from Toluene”, in Eighteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion ( The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh 1981 ) p. 1149
M. Frenklach, D.W. Clary, W.C. Gardiner Jr., S.E. Stein: “Effect of Fuel Structure on Pathways to Soot”, in Twenty-First Symposium (International) on Combustion ( The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh 1986 ) p. 1067
M. Frenklach, D.W. Clary, W.C. Gardiner Jr., S.E. Stein: “Detailed Kinetic Modeling of Soot Formation in Shock-Tube Pyrolysis of Acetylene”, in Twentieth Symposium (International) on Combustion ( The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh 1984 ) p. 887
P. Frank, Th. Just: Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 89, 181 (1985)
M. Braun-Unkhoff, P. Frank, Th. Just: Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 94, 1417 (1990)
S.W. Benson: Thermochemical Kinetics (J. Wiley, New York 1976 )
J. Yuang, D.C. Conway: J. Phys. Chem. 43, 1296 (1965)
S.W. Benson, E. O’Neal: J. Chem. Phys. 34, 514 (1961)
D.L. Baulch, J. Duxbury, J. Grant, D.C Montague: J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 10, Suppl. 1, 1–1 (1981)
M. Braun-Unkhoff, P. Prank, Th. Just:“A Shock Tube Study on the Thermal Decomposition of Toluene and of the Phenyl Radical at high Temperatures ”, in Twenty-Second Symposium (International) on Combustion ( The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh 1988 ) p. 1053
W.C. Gardiner Jr., J.Troe:“Rate Coefficients of Thermal Dissociation, Isomerization, and Recombination Reactions”, in Combustion Chemistry, ed. by W.C. Gardiner Jr., ( Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, New York 1984 ) p. 173
D.F. McMillen, D.M. Golde: Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 33, 493 (1982)
M. Frenklach: private communication, data from S.E. Stein, NIST, Gaithersburgh 1991
D.W. Rogers, F.J. McLafferty: Tetrahedron 27, 3765 (1971)
D.R. Stull, E.F. Westrum, G.C Sinke: The Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds (J. Wiley, New York 1969 )
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Herzler, J., Frank, P. (1994). Investigation of the High Temperature Reaction of Hydrogen Atoms with Phenylacetylene. In: Bockhorn, H. (eds) Soot Formation in Combustion. Springer Series in Chemical Physics, vol 59. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85167-4_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85167-4_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-85169-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-85167-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive