Skip to main content

Collective Phenomena at Interfaces: Superconductivity and Ferromagnetism

  • Chapter
Solid Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Films

Part of the book series: Advanced Texts in Physics ((ADTP))

  • 596 Accesses

Abstract

Collective phenomena such as superconductivity and ferromagnetism rely on the collective behavior of many particles, be they electrons paired in Cooper pairs or the spins of electrons in ferromagnetism. This implies a characteristic interaction, e.g. Cooper pairing via the Fröhlich interaction or the exchange interaction in ferromagnetism, and a coherence of the quantum-mechanical state over macroscopic or at least mesoscopic dimensions (several tens of nanometers). The characteristic length scale for such phenomena is the coherence length. This determines e.g., the distance from an interface or surface at which a collective phenomenon has fully developed given the fact that at the very surface insufficient neighboring particles are available for establishing the collective interaction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J.G. Bednorz, K.A. Müuller: Z. Phys. B 64, 189 (1986)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Zaanen, A.T. Paxton, O. Jepsen, O.K. Anderson: Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2685 (1988)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Kajiyama, Y. Mizushima, S. Sakata: Appl. Phys. Lett. 23, 458 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Ibach, H. Lüuth: Solid-State Physics, 2nd edn. ( Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 1996 )

    Book  Google Scholar 

  5. N.N. Bogoliubov: Nuovo Cimento 7, 794 (1958)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A.F. Andreev: Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz.: 46, 1823 (1964) [English transl.: Sov. Phys. JETP 19, 1228 (1964)]

    Google Scholar 

  7. V.V. Schmidt (eds. P. Müuller, A.V. Ustinov ): The Physics of Superconductors (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 1997 )

    Google Scholar 

  8. G.E.Blonder, M. Tinkham, T.M. Klapwijk: Phys. Rev. B 25, 4515 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  9. R. Küummel, U. Gunsenheimer, R. Nicolsky: Phys. Rev. B 42, 3992 (1990) and R. Küummel: Z. Physik 218, 472 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  10. I.O. Kulik, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz 57, 1745 (1969) [Sov. Phys. JETP 30, 944 (1970)]

    Google Scholar 

  11. H.X. Tang, Z.D. Wang, Y. Zhang: Z. Physik B101, 359 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. Chrestin, T. Matsuyama, U. Merkt: Phys. Rev. B 49, 498 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. T.M. Klapwijk, G.E. Blonder, M. Tinkham: Physica B 109–110, 1657 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Th. Schäpers: “Josephson effect in ballistic superconductor/ two-dimensional electron gas junctions”, Habilitation Thesis, Aachen University of Technology (RWTH), 2000; also to be published in Springer Tracts in Modern Physics

    Google Scholar 

  15. Th. Schäpers, J. Malindretos, K. Neurohr, S.G. Lachenmann, A. van der Hart,G. Crecelius, H. Hardtdegen, H. Lüuth, A.A. Golubov: Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 2348 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Th. Schäpers, A. Kaluza, K. Neurohr, J. Malindretos, G. Crecelius, A. van der Hart, H. Hardtdegen, H. Luth: Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 3537 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  17. J.P. Heida: PhD Thesis, Reijksuniversiteit Groningen (NL), 1998

    Google Scholar 

  18. H. Takayanagi, T. Akazaki: Solid State Commun. 96, 815 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Octavio, M. Tinkham, G.E. Blonder, T.M. Klapwijk: Phys. Rev. B 27, 6739 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. B.A. Aminov, A.A. Golubov, M.Yu. Kuprianov: Phys. Rev. B 53, 365 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Neurohr, Th. Schäpers, J. Malindretos, S. Lachenmann, A.I. Braginski,H. Lüuth, M. Behet, G. Borghs, A.A. Golubov: Phys. Rev. B 59 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  22. J. Callaway, C.S. Wang: Phys. Rev. B 7, 1096 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Handschuh, S. Blüugel: Solid-State Commun. 105, 633 (1998), and 24. IFFFerienschule “Magnetismus von Festkörpern und Grenzflächen”, Forschungszentrum Jüulich 1993, p. 19

    Google Scholar 

  24. S. Blüugel: “Ground State Properties of Ultrathin Magnetic Films”, Habilitation Thesis, Aachen University of Technology (RWTH ), 1995

    Google Scholar 

  25. D.L. Abraham, H. Hopster: Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 1352 (1987)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. N. Mermin, H. Wagner: Phys. Rev. Lett. 17, 1133 (1966)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Yi Li, K. Baberschke: Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1208 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. F.J.A. den Broeder, W. Hoving, P.J.H. Bloemen: J. Magn. Mater. 93, 562 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. M. Wuttig, B. Feldmann, T. Flores: Surface Sci. 331, 659 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. P. Bruno, C. Chappert: Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1602 (1991)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. C. Carbone, E. Vescovo, R. Kläsges, W. Eberhardt: Solid State Commun. 100, 749 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. L. Nordström,, P. Lang, R. Zeller, P.H. Dederichs: Europhys. Lett. 29, 395 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. C. Carbone, E. Vescovo, O. Rader, W. Gudat, W. Eberhardt: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2805 (1993)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. J.E. Ortega, F.J. Himpsel: Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 844 (1992)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. P. Grüunberg, R. Schreiber, Y. Pang, M.B. Brodsky, H. Sowers: Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 2442 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. M.N. Baibich, J.M. Broto, A. Fert, F. Nguyen van Dan, F. Petroff, P. Etienne,G. Creuzet, A. Friedrich, J. Chazelas: Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2472 (1988)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. G. Reiss, L.v. L.yen, T. Lucinski, W. Ernst, H. Brüuckl: J. Magnet. Magnet.Mater. 184, 281 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lüth, H. (2001). Collective Phenomena at Interfaces: Superconductivity and Ferromagnetism. In: Solid Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Films. Advanced Texts in Physics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04352-3_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04352-3_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-07609-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-04352-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics