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Mathematical formulation of non-relativistic Quantum Mechanics

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Spectral Theory and Quantum Mechanics

Part of the book series: UNITEXT ((UNITEXTMAT))

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Abstract

In this chapter we will enucleate the axioms of QM for the elementary system made by a non-relativistic particle, without spin, and discuss a series of important results related to the canonical commutation relations.

Every science would be redundant if the essence of things and their phenomenic appearance coincided.

Karl Marx

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Notes

  1. 1.

    If the exponentiated operators were n×n complex matrices the result would follow from

    the celebrated Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff formula: e A e B = e [A,B]/2 e A+B, valid when the

    matrix [A,B] commutes with both A and B.

  2. 2.

    In such a case the concrete construction of the representation and the existence of a cyclic

    vector force W(u) to be unitary.

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© 2013 Springer-Verlag Italia

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Moretti, V. (2013). Mathematical formulation of non-relativistic Quantum Mechanics. In: Spectral Theory and Quantum Mechanics. UNITEXT(). Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2835-7_11

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