Skip to main content

The Implementation of Product-Oriented Environmental Management Systems in Agri-Food SMEs

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Product-Oriented Environmental Management Systems (POEMS)

Abstract

The application potentiality of the POEMS model proposed in the previous chapter has been tested in pilot companies, operating in two different agri-food supply chains (olive oil production and roasted coffee production); the main aim of the pilot experiences was to test the model and to plan possible corrective and/or improvement actions. The implementation potentiality of the defined POEMS model was evaluated following five main procedural analysis phases: (1) supply chain analysis; (2) analysis of the level of integration of the pilot firm’s management systems; (3) preliminary analysis of the environmental impacts of the product/products identified by the companies themselves using the Life Cycle Assessment methodology; (4) identification of the most suitable product environmental communication; and (5) identification of main future improvement options.

In this chapter the main results of these two pilot experiences are reported, thanks to which some strong and weak points of the model emerged.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The Eco-Management for Food research project (PRIN No.2008TXFBYT), co-funded by the Italian Ministry of Education Universities and Research-MIUR (EMAF 2012), was designed in order to propose, test and circulate a POEMS model, specifically tailored to companies operating in the Italian agribusiness sector, aimed at supporting these firms (mainly SMEs) in the introduction of organisational innovations that allow them to manage and continually improve the sustainability of their products/processes.

  2. 2.

    A hierarchical method that uses average weighting set, developed by RIVM, CML, Pré Consultants, Radboud University Nijmegen, and CE Delft.

  3. 3.

    Figures 13.4 and 13.5 show the contribution of single process stages (in %) to the category results: the total of all contributions is set at 100 %.

  4. 4.

    See Sect. 13.3.3.5.

  5. 5.

    See Sect. 7.3.

  6. 6.

    Another option could be to create a new component “laminate”, but in this case the software would include it in the pre-manufacturing phase and not in the packaging one as it is necessary for this study.

References

  • Ammenberg J, Sundin E (2005) Products in environmental management systems: drivers, barriers and experiences. J Clean Prod 13:405–415

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barbera 1870 SpA (2012) Azienda. http://www.caffebarbera.it. Accessed 9 July 2012

  • Birkved M, Hauschild MZ (2006) PestLCI-A model for estimating field emissions of pesticides in agricultural LCA. Ecol Model 198:433–451

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brentrup F, Küsters J, Lammel J, Kuhlmann H (2000) Methods to estimate onfield nitrogen emissions from crop production as an input to LCA studies in the agricultural sector. Int J LCA 5:349–357

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • BSI (2006) BS PAS 99:2006: specification of common management system requirements as a framework for integration. The British Standards Institution, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Cariani R (2010) Ecodistretti 2009. Made “green” in Italy: le politiche ambientali dei sistemi produttivi locali e dei distretti industriali. FrancoAngeli, Milano

    Google Scholar 

  • Cibali (2012) Technical data sheet for professional coffee machine Cibali M22 Premium C2. http://www.cibali.it. Accessed 9 July 2012

  • Coltro L, Mourad AL, Oliveira APLV, Baddini JPOA, Kletecke RM (2006) Environmental profile of Brazilian green coffee. Int J LCA 11:16–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Monte M, Padoano E, Pozzetto D (2005) Alternative coffee packaging: an analysis from a life cycle point of view. J Food Eng 66:405–411

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • EcoSMEs (2012) eVerdEE software. http://www.ecosmes.net/everdee/login2?idlanguage=null. Accessed 3 Aug 2012

  • EMAF (2012) Eco-Management for food project. http://ww2.unime.it/emaf/. Accessed 3 Sept 2012

  • Environdec (2010) Product category rules virgin olive oil and its fractions. PCR 2010:07 Version 1.0 2010-04-27. The International EPD® system, Stockholm

    Google Scholar 

  • Environdec (2012) The international EPD® Sistem. http://www.environdec.com. Accessed 1 Sept 2012

  • Gaggia (2012) Technical data sheet for coffee machine Baby Gaggia. http://www.gaggia.it. Accessed 9 July 2012

  • Humbert S, Margni M, Jolliet O, Loerincik Y (2009) Life cycle assessment of two baby food packaging alternatives: glass jars vs. plastic pots. Int J LCA 14:95–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • International Organization for Standardization (1999) ISO 14021 environmental labels and declarations: self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labelling). ISO, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • International Organization for Standardization (2006a) ISO 14025 environmental labels and declarations (Type III environmental declarations: Principles and procedures). ISO, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • International Organization for Standardization (2006b) ISO 14040 environmental management—life cycle assessment—principles and framework. ISO, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • International Organization for Standardization (2006c) ISO 14044 environmental management—life cycle assessment—requirements and guidelines. ISO, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • International Organization for Standardization (2006d) ISO 14064–1 greenhouse gases—part 1: specification with guidance at the organization level for quantification and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions and removals. ISO, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • ISPRA (2012) Rapporto Rifiuti Urbani 2012. Rapporti, 163/2012. Istituto Superiore per la Protezione Ambientale, Rome

    Google Scholar 

  • Olefici Mataluni (2012) Azienda. http://www.oleificimataluni.com/oliodante/azienda.php. Accessed 9 July 2012

  • Philips (2012) Technical data sheet for coffee machine Philips HD7567/20. http://www.consumer.philips.com. Accessed 9 July 2012

  • PRé (2011) SimaPro 7.3.3 LCA software. PRé Consultant Amersfoort, The Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  • Roig A, Cayuela ML, Sánchez-Monedero MA (2006) An overview on olive mill wastes and their valorisation methods. Waste Manag 26:960–969

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zabaniotou A, Kassidi E (2003) Life cycle assessment applied to egg packaging made from polystyrene and recycled paper. J Clean Prod 11:549–559

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the management of both “Oleifici Mataluni” and “Barbera 1870 SpA” for their collaboration in the collection of data used for the case studies treated in this chapter, and Dr. Patrizia Buttol of ENEA for patiently answering all our questions concerning modelling options with the eVerdEE software.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Roberta Salomone .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Salomone, R., Ioppolo, G., Saija, G. (2013). The Implementation of Product-Oriented Environmental Management Systems in Agri-Food SMEs. In: Salomone, R., Clasadonte, M., Proto, M., Raggi, A. (eds) Product-Oriented Environmental Management Systems (POEMS). Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6116-2_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics