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NaBH4-Mediated Complete Reduction of the α,β-Unsaturated Ketone Units of Chalcones in the Synthesis of Flavans

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Chemistry: The Key to our Sustainable Future

Abstract

In this chapter, the NaBH4-mediated reduction of both the carbon-carbon double bond and the carbonyl group of chalcones and subsequent acid mediated cyclisation of the resulting saturated alcohols to flavans is described. The chalcones were readily prepared from commercially available acetophenone and salicylaldehyde derivatives. Through this sequence of reactions, 3′,4′-dimethoxyflavan and 3′,4′,8-trimethoxyflavan were prepared in good overall yields.

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Acknowledgements

We thank the Royal Society of Chemistry for a research grant, the University of Botswana for a studentship (to OM), Mr D. Mosimaneathebe for MS experiments and Mr Marape for NMR experiments. We also thank Dr Patrick G. Steel of the University of Durham, UK for donating chromatography columns to our laboratory.

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Correspondence to Ishmael B. Masesane .

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Masesane, I.B., Mazimba, O. (2014). NaBH4-Mediated Complete Reduction of the α,β-Unsaturated Ketone Units of Chalcones in the Synthesis of Flavans. In: Gupta Bhowon, M., Jhaumeer-Laulloo, S., Li Kam Wah, H., Ramasami, P. (eds) Chemistry: The Key to our Sustainable Future. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7389-9_16

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