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Reactions of Aflatoxin B1 Damaged DNA in vitro and in situ in Mammalian Cells

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Carcinogenesis: Fundamental Mechanisms and Environmental Effects

Part of the book series: The Jerusalem Symposia on Quantum Chemistry and Biochemistry ((JSQC,volume 13))

Abstract

The primary DNA adducts formed by metabolicallv activated aflatoxin B1 (AEB1), i.e. adducts released by acid hydrolysis as 2, 3-dihydro-2- (N7-guanyl)-3-hydroxyaflatoxin B1 (AFB1-N7 - and 37° and in situ in C3H 10T1/2 clone 8 mouse embryo fibroblasts. They undergo three major spontaneous reactions (1) release of 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxyaflatoxin B. resulting in the reconstitution of intact guanine residues; this reaction predominates under physiological conditions (2) release of free AFB.-N-Gua presumably under formation of aguaninic sites (3) Formation of secondary products in DNA which possess increased chemical stability probably by opening of the 5-membgred ring of guanine under formatiop of the putative 2,3-dihydro- 2-(N -formyl-2’,5’,6’-triamino-4’-oxo-H -pyrimidyl)-3-hydroxyaflatoxin B1 (AFB1-triamino-Py).

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© 1980 D. Reidel Publishing Company

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Cerutti, P.A., Wang, V.T., Amstad, P. (1980). Reactions of Aflatoxin B1 Damaged DNA in vitro and in situ in Mammalian Cells. In: Pullman, B., Ts’o, P.O.P., Gelboin, H. (eds) Carcinogenesis: Fundamental Mechanisms and Environmental Effects. The Jerusalem Symposia on Quantum Chemistry and Biochemistry, vol 13. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-9104-0_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-9104-0_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-9106-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-9104-0

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