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Pre-Enzymic Origin of Metabolic Redox Processes and of the Energy Storage Processes

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Cosmochemical Evolution and the Origins of Life
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Abstract

A treatment of the energetic conditions which regulate the non-equilibrium occurrence of metabolic redox processes associated with degradations of carbon chains or formations of condensed bonds shows that such processes are conditioned by the nature of the substrates and not by the preexistence of enzymic catalysts or cellular ultrastructures. An experimental program has been initiated to spectrophotometrically, electrochemically and chemically detect which redox components appear during model studies of chemical evolution, operating from simple mixtures of CH4, NH3, H2 and water and from the same mixtures with added phosphorus or sulfur derivatives and metal cations.

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References

  • Buvet, R. and Le Port, L.: 1973, ‘Electrochemical Energetics of Biochemical Processes implying Storage of Redox Energy into Hydrolysable Compounds’, Second Int. Svmp. on Bioelectrochemistry, Pont-à-Mousson (F.) 1–5 Oct, 1973. To be published in Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics, Birkhauser, 1974.

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  • Buvet, R., Etaix, E., Godin, F., Leduc, P., and Le Port L.: 1971, in R. Buvet and C. Ponnamperuma (eds.), Chemical Evolution and the Origin of Life, North-Holland Publ. Co., p. 51.

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  • Etaix, E. and Buvet, R.: 1973, ‘Conditions of Occurrence for Primeval Processes of Transphophorylation’, Fourth International Conference on the Origin of Life, Abstracts, Vol. 93.

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  • Le Port, L. and Buvet, R.: 1973, ‘Primitive Transacylation Leading to some Condensed Functions, and to Synthesis of Lipid Carbon Chains’, Fourth International Conference on the Origin of Life, Abstracts, Vol. 93.

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  • Le Port, L., Etaix, E., Godin, F., Leduc, P., and Buvet, R.: 1971, in R. Buvet and Ponnamperuma (eds.), Chemical Evolution and the Origin of Life, North-Holland Publ. Co., p. 197.

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  • Paecht-Horowitz, M.: 1971, in R. Buvet and C. Ponnamperuma (eds.), Chemical Evolution and the Origin of Life, North-Holland Publ. Co., p. 245.

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© 1974 D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Holland

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Buvet, R., Le Port, L., Stoetzel, F. (1974). Pre-Enzymic Origin of Metabolic Redox Processes and of the Energy Storage Processes. In: Oró, J., Miller, S.L., Ponnamperuma, C., Young, R.S. (eds) Cosmochemical Evolution and the Origins of Life. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2239-2_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2239-2_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-2241-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-2239-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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