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Characterization of vulcanized blends by microscopy

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Blends of Natural Rubber

Abstract

The primary aims of this chapter are to explain how the images used throughout this book have been formed and how they can be interpreted. In terms of the scope of the material described, good microscopical results can only be obtained by enhancing the contrast between the phases in a blend where very little exists. The following is limited to presenting the techniques applied to obtaining such results and is not intended to be a full and thorough theoretical description of the techniques employed. Other sources should be sought if this is required [1].

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References

  1. Sawyer, L.C. and Grubb, D.T. (1987) Polymer microscopy, Chapman and Hall, London.

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  2. Cudby, P.E.F. and Gilbey, B.A. (1995) Scanning transmission imaging of elastomer blends using an unmodified conventional scanning electron microscope. Rubber Chemistry and Technology, 68(2), 342–350.

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  3. Hemsley D.A. (1987) Applied polymer light microscopy, Elsevier, London, pp. 60–65.

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  4. Haynes, R. (1984) Optical microscopy of materials, International Textbook Co., London, pp. 71–76.

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  5. Swayer, L.C. and Grubb, D.T. (1987) ibid., p. 16

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  6. Sawyer, L.C. and Grubb, D.T. (1987) ibid., p. 28

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  7. Hobbs, S.Y. and Watkins, V.H. (1982) The use of chemical contrast in the SEM analysis of polymer blends. Journal of Polymer Science, Polymer Physics Edition, 20(4), 651–658.

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Andrew J. Tinker Kevin P. Jones

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© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Cudby, P. (1998). Characterization of vulcanized blends by microscopy. In: Tinker, A.J., Jones, K.P. (eds) Blends of Natural Rubber. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4922-8_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4922-8_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6064-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4922-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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