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Euler–Bernoulli Beams and Frames

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The Finite Element Analysis Program MSC Marc/Mentat

Abstract

The definition of Euler–Bernoulli beam elements is summarized in Table 3.1. The derivation in lectures normally starts with the introduction of an elemental coordinate system (xz) where the x-axis is aligned with the principal axis of the element and the z-axis is perpendicular to the element. Based on the definition of this element, displacements \((u_{1z},u_{2z})\) can only occur perpendicular to the principal axis while the rotations \((\varphi _{1y},\varphi _{2y})\) act around the y-axis.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    This assumption is taken if a cross sectional area A is specified in the first geometry data field. If \(A=0\) is entered in the first geometry field, Marc uses the beam section data corresponding to the section number given in the second geometry field \((I_x)\). This allows specification of the torsional stiffness factor unequal to \(I_x + I_y\) or the specification of arbitrary sections using numerical section integration, see [7].

  2. 2.

    The given second moment of area allows to calculate the side length.

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Correspondence to Andreas Öchsner .

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© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

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Öchsner, A., Öchsner, M. (2016). Euler–Bernoulli Beams and Frames. In: The Finite Element Analysis Program MSC Marc/Mentat. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0821-4_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0821-4_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0820-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0821-4

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