Abstract
This chapter reviews the overall electrical network from the generation to transmission and distribution and finally to consumer. It discusses electrical network architecture and energy monitoring points, causes of energy losses and the scope for energy losses reduction. Further load shedding, utility demand energy management system using automation and the role of buildings in energy conservation have been discussed. An overview of energy management devices used in the substation, automation protocols, smart devices, and applicable standards. The importance and need for energy conservation in consumer’s house, using IoT devices. What is smart home, various components, home automation techniques their principle and architecture, current scenario and future scope of technology in smart home. This chapter also discusses the design trade-offs with an emphasis on energy conservation. It discusses data security model, data encryption, and their practical approaches in smart home. It classifies the various important components in smart home. Use of artificial intelligence and signal processing using IoT-based devices in smart home has also been brought out.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
http://punjabsldc.org/index.asp?pg=st_ea. Energy account final report for July 18
Ministry of power: Report on impact assessment study of R-APDRP GO-LIVE towns. http://www.ipds.gov.in/Whats_New_Files/IMPACT_ASSESSMENT_REPORT.pdf (2016). Accessed 5 Sep 2018
Al-Ali, A.R., El-Hag, A., Bahadiri, M., Harbaji, M., El, Y.A.: Smart home renewable energy management system. ICSGCE 2011, Chengdu, China (2011)
Kulkarni, A., Payne, J., Mistretta P., P.E.: Integrating SCADA, load shedding and high speed controls on an ethernet network at a north American refinery. In: 60th Annual Petroleum and Chemical Industry Technical Conference, Chicago, lllinois (2013)
Bali, A., Singh, M.: Design and analysis of energy management systems. Int. J. Sci. Res. Dev. 6(02) (2018)
Functional requirements of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) in India. http://www.cea.nic.in/reports/others/god/dpd/ami_func_req.pdf (2016). Accessed 5 Sep 2018
Jogi, J., Christy, V.P., Abraham, A.J., Joy, J., Koliraj, A.: Substation automation system for energy monitoring and control using SCADA. Int. J. Recent Trends Eng. Res. ISSN (online) 2455-1457
TI: Data concentrators: the core of energy and data management. http://www.ti.com/lit/wp/spry248a/spry248a.pdf (2018). Accessed 5 Sep 2018
Yashdeep, Biswal, G.R., Choudhury, T.: Internet of things based sensing system for substation automation in smart grid environment. Res. J. Comput. Inf. Technol. Sci. 5(3) (2017). ISSN 2320-6527
Weng, T., Agarwal, Y.: From buildings to smart buildings—sensing and actuation to improve energy efficiency. IEEE Des. Test Comput. 29(4), 36–44 (2012)
King, J., Perry, C.: Smart buildings: using smart technology to save energy in existing buildings. Report A1701, American council for an energy efficient economy (2017)
Jayakumar, H., Raha, A., Kim, Y., Sutar, S., Lee, W.S., Raghunathan, V.: Energy-efficient system design for IoT devices. In: 2016 21st Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC), Macau, pp. 298–301 (2016)
Gunge, V.S., Yalagi, P.S.: Smart home automation: a literature review. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 975, 8887
Flammini, A., Ferrari P., Marioli D., Sisinni E., Taroni A.: Wired and wireless sensor networks for industrial applications. Microelectron. J. 40, 1322–1336 (2009)
Ashwani, R., Mohnani, P.: Application of wireless sensor network in home automation. Int. J. Comput. Organ. Trends 4(3) (2014)
Akkaya, K., Guvenc, I., Aygun, R., Kadri, A.: IoT-based occupancy monitoring techniques for energy-efficiency smart buildings. In: 2015 IEEE Communication and Networking Conference (WCNC)
Hafeez, A., Kandil, N.H., Al-Omar, B., Landolsi, T., Al-Ali, A.R.: Smart home area networks protocols within the smart grid context. J. Commun. 9(9) (2014)
Zipperer, A., Aloise-young, P.A., Suryanaran, S., Roche, R., Earle, L., Christensen, D., Bauleo, P.: Electric energy management in the smart home: perspectives on enabling technologies and consumer behavior. NREL Journal article NREL/JA-5500-57586 (2013)
Singh, R., Gehlot, A., Mittal, M., Samkaria, R., Choudhury, S.: Application of iCloud and wireless sensor network in environmental parameter analysis. Int. J. Sens. Wirel. Commun. Control 7(3) (2018)
Acknowledgements
This chapter is based upon the practical experiences, actual data, and facts collected from various government bodies which control and manage the entire end-to-end electrical network. Authors have tried to bring down all facts related to end-to-end electrical network, their problem area, preventive actions taken by government, analysis of real-time data and finally solutions in energy conservation. Authors have also tried to explain the energy conservation in smart building (commercial or residential), challenges, and solutions with IoT devices. Authors would like to acknowledge their family members for their patience and support while writing this chapter.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Singh, P.P., Khosla, P.K., Mittal, M. (2019). Energy Conservation in IoT-Based Smart Home and Its Automation. In: Mittal, M., Tanwar, S., Agarwal, B., Goyal, L. (eds) Energy Conservation for IoT Devices . Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 206. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7399-2_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7399-2_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-7398-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-7399-2
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)