Abstract
Oxidative stress is a result of imbalance between cellular oxidants and antioxidants. The oxidants like Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are considered to induce many pathological processes including heart failure. They target the ion channels for any kind of modifications or mutations that alter the channels' usual function. There are evidences showing oxidative stress to modulate the ion channels and transporters that play crucial role in general physiology of heart, leading to many prevalent cardiovascular disorders including atrial fibrillation (AF). Though the fundamental cause of AF is not still understood, but modulation of Kv1.5 channel has been successfully proved to be one of the strategic therapeutic interventions. In this chapter, the current knowledge on the effects of oxidative stress in heart has been summarized along with the roles of ion channels and their modulation.
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Bhuyan, R., Chakraborti, S. (2019). Oxidative Stress and Modulation of Cardiac Kv1.5 Channel. In: Chakraborti, S., Dhalla, N., Ganguly, N., Dikshit, M. (eds) Oxidative Stress in Heart Diseases. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8273-4_9
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