Abstract
Concern over the high prevalence rates of cyberbullying and the consequences associated with involvement in cyberbullying has prompted some researchers and practitioners to develop interventions designed to tackle cyberbullying. Some of the current interventions use technology to educate young people about appropriate digital behaviour, whereas other interventions are designed to enhance young people’s coping skills. However, one complexity is who is responsible for addressing young people’s involvement in cyberbullying, and researchers and practitioners have questioned the appropriateness of current legislation as a mechanism to tackle cyberbullying. This chapter will provide an account of some of the interventions designed to tackle cyberbullying and the existing legislation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ackers, M. J. (2012). Cyberbullying: Through the eyes of children and young people. Educational Psychology in Practice: Theory, Research and Practice in Educational Psychology, 28, 141–157.
Alhabash, S., McAlister, A. R., Hagerstrom, A., Taylor Quilliam, E., Rifon, N. J., & Richards, J. I. (2013). Between likes and shares: Effects of emotional appeal and virality on the persuasiveness of anticyberbullying messages on Facebook. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 16, 175–182.
Aricak, T., Siyahhan, S., Uzunhasanoglu, A., Saribeyoglu, S., Ciplak, S., Yilmaz, N., & Memmedov, C. (2008). Cyberbullying among Turkish adolescents. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 11, 253–261.
Barlett, C. P. (2015). Anonymously hurting others online: The effect of anonymity on cyberbullying frequency. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 4, 70–79.
Barlett, C. P., & Gentile, D. A. (2012). Attacking others online: The formation of cyberbullying in late adolescence. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 1, 123–135.
Barlett, C. P., Gentile, D. A., & Chew, C. (2014). Predicting cyberbullying from anonymity. Psychology of Popular Media Culture. Advanced online publication.
Barlińska, J., Szuster, A., & Winiewski, M. (2013). Cyberbullying among adolescent bystanders: Role of the communication medium, form of violence, and empathy. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 23, 37–51.
Beale, A. V., & Hall, K. R. (2007). Cyberbullying: What school administrators (and parents) can do. Clearing House, 18, 8–12.
Benzmiller, H. (2013). The cyber-Samaritans: Exploring criminal liability for the “innocent” bystanders of cyberbullying. Northwestern University of Law Review, 107, 927–962.
Bhat, C. S., Chang, S.-H., & Linscott, J. A. (2010). Addressing cyberbullying as a media literacy issue. New Horizons in Education, 58, 34–43.
Bishop, J. (2014). Digital teens and the ‘antisocial network’: Prevalence of troublesome online youth groups and internet trolling in Great Britain. International Journal of E-Politics, 5, 1–15.
Borgia, L. G., & Myers, J. J. (2010). Cyber safety and children’s literature: A good match for creating classroom communities. Illinois Reading Council Journal, 38, 29–34.
Broll, R., & Huey, L. (2015). “Just being mean to somebody isn’t a police matter”: Police perspectives on policing cyberbullying. Journal of School Violence, 14, 155–176.
Bryant, A. (2009). Beacon Street girls: Just kidding. New York: Aladdin Paperbacks.
Brydolf, C. (2007). Minding MySpace: Balancing the benefits and risks of students’ online social networks. The Education Digest, October, pp. 4–8.
Burton, K., Florell, D., & Wygant, D. B. (2013). The role of peer attachment and normative beliefs about aggression on traditional bullying and cyberbullying. Psychology in the Schools, 50, 103–115.
Butler, D., Kift, S., & Campbell, M. (2009). Cyber bullying in schools and the law: Is there an effective means of addressing the power imbalance? eLaw Journal: Murdoch University Electronic Journal of Law, 16, 84–114.
Campbell, M. (2011). School policy responses to the issue of cyber-bullying. Journal of Catholic School Studies, 83, 62–69.
Cassidy, W., Jackson, M., & Brown, K. N. (2009). Sticks and stones can break my bones, but how can pixels hurt me?: Students’ experiences with cyber-bullying. School Psychology International, 30, 383–402.
Couvillon, M., & Ilieva, V. (2011). Recommended practices: A review of schoolwide preventative programs and strategies on cyberbullying. Preventing School Failure, 55, 96–101.
Cowie, H., & Colliety, P. (2010). Cyberbullying: Sanctions or sensitivity? Pastoral Care in Education, 28, 261–268.
Davies, K., Randall, D. P., Ambrose, A., & Orand, M. (2014). ‘I was bullied too’: Stories of bullying and coping in an online community. Information, Communication & Society, 18, 357–375.
Darden, E. C. (2009, April). The cyber jungle. American School Board Journal 196, 54–56.
Dehue, F., Bolman, C., & Völlink, T. (2008). Cyberbullying: Youngsters’ experiences and parental perception. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 11, 217–223.
Della Cioppa, V. D., O’Neil, A., & Craig, W. (2015). Learning from traditional bullying interventions: A review of research on cyberbullying and best practice. Aggression and Violent Behavior. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2015.05.009.
Diamanduros, T., Downs, E., & Jenkins, S. J. (2008). The role of school psychologists in the assessment, prevention, and intervention of cyberbullying. Psychology in the Schools, 45, 693–704.
Erdur-Baker, Ö. (2010). Cyberbullying and its correlation to traditional bullying, gender and frequent and risky usage on internet-mediated communication tools. New Media & Society, 12, 109–125.
Espinosa, P., & Clemente, M. (2013). Self-transcendence and self-oriented perspective as mediators between video game playing and aggressive behaviour in teenagers. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 23, 68–80.
Garaigordobil, M., & Martínez-Valderrey, V. (2015). Effects of cyberprogram 2.0 on “face-to-face” bullying, cyberbullying, and empathy. Psicothema, 27, 45–51.
Genta, M. L., Brighi, A., & Guarini, A. (2009). European project on bullying and cyberbullying granted by Daphne II programme. Zeitschrift für Psychologie/Journal of Psychology, 217, 233.
Gradinger, P., Yanagida, T., Strohmeier, D., & Spiel, C. (2015). Prevention of cyberbullying and cyber victimization: Evaluation of the ViSC social competence programme. Journal of School Violence, 14, 87–110.
Hinduja, S., & Patchin, J. W. (2011). Cyberbullying: A review of the legal issues facing educators. Preventing School Failure, 55, 71–78.
Holfeld, B., & Grabe, M. (2012). Middle school students’ perceptions of and responses to cyber bullying. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 46, 395–413.
Huston, N., & Cowie, H. (2007). Setting up an email peer support scheme. Pastoral Care, December, pp. 12–16.
Jackson, L. A., von Eye, A., Biocca, F. A., Barbatsis, G., Zhao, Y., & Fitzgerald, H. E. (2006). Does home internet use influence the academic performance of low-income children? Developmental Psychology, 42, 429–435.
Jacobs, N. C., Völlink, T., Dehue, F., & Lechner, L. (2014). Online pestkoppenstoppen: Systematic and theory-based development of a web-based tailored intervention for adolescent cyberbullying victims to combat and prevent cyberbullying. BMC Public Health, 14, 396.
Juvonen, J., & Gross, E. F. (2008). Extending the school grounds?—Bullying experiences in cyberspace. Journal of School Health, 78, 496–505.
Keith, S., & Martin, M. E. (2005). Cyber-bullying: Creating a culture of respect in a cyber world. Reclaiming Children and Youth, 13, 224–228.
Kite, S. L., Gable, R., & Filippelli, L. (2010). Assessing middle school students’ knowledge of conduct and consequences and their behaviours regarding the use of social networking sites. The Clearing House, 83, 158–163.
Kueny, M. T., & Zirkel, P. A. (2012). An analysis of school anti-bullying laws in the United States. Middle School Journal, 2012, 22–31.
Lane, D. K. (2011). Taking the lead on cyberbullying: Why schools can and should protect students online. Iowa Law Review, 96, 1791–1811.
Law, D. M., Shapka, J. D., & Olson, B. F. (2010). To control or not control? Parenting behaviours and adolescent online aggression. Computers in Human Behavior, 26, 1651–1656.
Lazuras, L., Barkouskis, V., Ourda, D., & Tsorbatzoudis, H. (2013). A process model of cyberbullying in adolescence. Computers in Human Behavior, 29, 881–887.
Li, Q. (2006). Cyberbullying in schools: A research of gender differences. School Psychology International, 27, 157–170.
Machackova, H., Cerna, A., Sevcikova, A., Dedkova, L., & Daneback, K. (2013). Effectiveness of coping strategies for victims of cyberbullying. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, 7, 3, article 5.
Marczak, M., & Coyne, I. (2010). Cyberbullying at school: Good practice and legal aspects in the United Kingdom. Australian Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 20, 182–193.
Mark, L., & Ratliffe, K. T. (2011). Cyber worlds: New playgrounds for bullying. Computers in the Schools, 28, 92–116.
McEllrath, R. (2014). Keeping up with technology: Why a flexible juvenile sexting statute is needed to prevent overly severe punishment in Washington State. Washington Law Review, 89, 1009–1033.
Merrell, K. W., Gueldner, B. A., Ross, S. W., & Isava, D. M. (2008). How effective are school bullying intervention programs? A meta-analysis of intervention research. School Psychology Quarterly, 23, 26–42.
Mishna, F., Saini, M., & Solomon, S. (2009). Ongoing and online: Children and youth’s perceptions of cyber bullying. Children and Youth Services Review, 31, 1222–1228.
Mustacchi, J. (2009). R U safe? Educational Leadership, March, pp. 78–82.
Olweus, D. (2012). Cyberbullying: An overrated phenomenon? European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 9, 520–538.
Olweus, D. (2013). School bullying: Development and some important challenges. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 9, 751–780.
Pabian, S., & Vandebosch, H. (2014). Using the theory of planned behaviour to understand cyberbullying: The importance of beliefs for developing interventions. European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 11, 463–477.
Papatraianou, L. H., Levine, D., & West, D. (2014). Resilience in the face of cyberbullying: An ecological perspective on young people’s experiences of online adversity. Pastoral Care in Education: An International Journal of Personal, Social and Emotional Development, 32, 264–283.
Paul, S., Smith, P. K., & Blumberg, H. H. (2012). Investigating legal aspects of cyberbullying. Psicothema, 24, 640–645.
Paullet, K., & Pinchot, J. (2014). Behind the screen where today’s bully plays: Perceptions of college students on cyberbullying. Journal of Information Systems Education, 25, 63–69.
Pearce, N., Cross, D., Monks, H., Waters, S., & Falconer, S. (2011). Current evidence of best practice in whole-school bullying intervention and its potential to inform cyberbullying interventions. Australian Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 21, 1–21.
Raskauskas, J., & Stoltz, A. D. (2007). Involvement in traditional and electronic bullying among adolescents. Developmental Psychology, 43, 564–575.
Robinson, E. (2013). Parental involvement in preventing and responding to cyberbullying. Family Matters, 92, 68–76.
Rodkin, P. C., & Fischer, K. (2012). Cyberbullying from psychological and legal perspectives. Missouri Law Review, 77, 619–640.
Ross, P. (2013). A review of current bully etiology and why school bully interventions don’t work. Review of Higher Education and Self-Learning, 5, 48–54.
Salmivalli, C. (2014). Participant roles in bullying: How can peer bystanders be utilized in interventions. Theory Into Practice, 53, 286–292.
Schultz, M. (2014). The responsible web: How tort law can save the internet. Journal of European Tort Law, 5, 182–204.
Sengupta, A., & Chaudhuri, A. (2011). Are social networking sites a source of online harassment for teens? Evidence from survey data. Children and Youth Service Review, 33, 284–290.
Simmons, K. D., & Bynum, Y. P. (2014). Cyberbullying: Six things administrators can do. Education, 134, 452–456.
Stauffer, S., Heath, M. A., Coyne, S. M., & Ferrin, S. (2012). High school teachers’ perceptions of cyberbullying prevention and intervention strategies. Psychology in the Schools, 49, 353–367.
Stewart, D. M., & Fritsch, E. J. (2011). School and law enforcement efforts to combat cyberbullying. Preventing School Failure, 55, 79–87.
Strassberg, D. S., Rullo, J. E., & Mackaronis, J. E. (2014). The sending and receiving of sexually explicit cell phone photos (“sexting”) while in high school: One college’s students’ retrospective reports. Computers in Human Behavior, 41, 177–183.
Tangen, D., & Campbell, M. (2010). Cyberbullying prevention: One primary school’s approach. Australian Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 20, 225–234.
Thomas, S. P. (2006). From the editor—The phenomenon of cyberbullying. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 27, 1015–1016.
Tokunaga, R. S. (2010). Following you home from school: A critical review and synthesis of research on cyberbullying victimization. Computers in Human Behavior, 26, 277–287.
Toshack, T., & Colmar, S. (2012). A cyberbullying intervention with primary-aged students. Australian Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 22, 268–278.
Vanderbosch, H., Beirens, L., D’Haese, W., Wegge, D., & Pabian, S. (2012). Police actions with regard to cyberbullying: The Belgian case. Psicothema, 24, 646–652.
Veenstra, R., Lindenberg, S., Huitsing, G., Sainio, M., & Salmivalli, C. (2014). The role of teachers in bullying: The relation between antibullying attitudes, efficacy, and efforts to reduce bullying. Journal of Educational Psychology, 106, 1135–1143.
Völlink, T., Bolman, C. A. W., Dehue, F., & Jacobs, N. C. L. (2013). Coping with cyberbullying: Differences between victims, bully-victims and children not involved in bullying. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 23, 7–24.
Whittaker, E., & Kowalski, R. M. (2015). Cyberbullying via social media. Journal of School Violence, 14, 11–29.
Wolfsberg, J. S. (2006). Student safety from cyberbullies, in chat rooms, and in instant messaging. The Education Digest, October, pp. 33–37.
Yoon, J., & Bauman, S. (2014). Teachers: A critical but overlooked component of bullying prevention and intervention. Theory Into Practice, 53, 308–314.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2016 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Betts, L.R. (2016). What Can Be Done About Cyberbullying. In: Cyberbullying. Palgrave Studies in Cyberpsychology. Palgrave Pivot, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-50009-0_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-50009-0_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Pivot, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-137-50008-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-50009-0
eBook Packages: Behavioral Science and PsychologyBehavioral Science and Psychology (R0)