Abstract
Most people around the world have probably heard of the issue of North Korean refugees,1 as news footage of their flight towards freedom and appeals by the refugees and activists for the enforcement of human rights standards in North Korea have been plentiful in the media during the past decade. However, perhaps overshadowed by the political aspects of the issue, the question of their settlement in South Korea (where the vast majority currently resides) has been relatively overlooked. This chapter seeks to illuminate some of the issues North Korean refugees face in South Korea, particularly with regard to educational and employment opportunities, and to focus on the interplay between global and local civil society as a crucial means for finding solutions to the problems they face.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Baek, Y.O. (2002) ‘A Study of North Korean Women’s Situation in China and Their Supporting Strategies’, Journal of North Korean Association (in Korean) 1(6): 241–64.
Berry, J.W. (1987) ‘Finding Identity: Segregation, Integration, Assimilation or Marginality’, in Leo Drieger (ed.), Ethnic Canada: Identities and Inequalities. Toronto: Copp Clark Pitman.
Caplan, Nathan, Whitmore, John, and Choy, Marcella (1989) The Boat People and Achievement in America: A Study of Family Life, Hard Work, and Cultural Values. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Chang, Yoonok, Haggard, Stephen, and Noland, Marcus (2008) ‘Migration Experiences of North Korean Refugees: Survey Evidence from China’. Peterson Institute Working Paper 08–4. Washington, DC.
Chung, Kiseon (1999) ‘South Korea’s Social Psychological Image on North Korean Defectors’, Korean Journal of Unification Affairs (in Korean) 11(1): 170–89.
Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights (2009) A 10 Years’ History. Seoul: Life & Human Rights Books.
Commission to Help North Korean Refugees (2000) ‘A Field Survey Report of the North Korean Refugees in China’, Document.
Free North Korea Radio (2009) 27 November
Good Friends (1999) People Who Crossed the Tumen River (in Korean). Seoul: Jungto.
Haines, David (ed.) (1997) Case Studies in Diversity Refugees in America in the 1990s. Westport: Praeger.
Human Rights Watch (2002) The Invisible Exodus: North Koreans in the People’s Republic of China. New York.
Kim, Young-Soo (2007) Education of North Korean Refugees in South Korea. Seoul: The Asia Foundation.
Ko, Sung Ho, Kiseon, Chung and Yoo-seok, Oh (2004) ‘North Korean Defectors: Their Life and Well-being After Defection’, Asian Perspective 28(2): 65–99.
Lee, Keumsoon (2006) The Border-Crossing North Koreans: Current Situation and Future Prospects. Studies Series 06–05. Seoul: Korea Institute for National Unification.
Ministry of Unification, Republic of Korea (2010) http://www.unikorea.go.kr/kr/CMSF/CMSFBsub.jsp?topmenu=6&menu=3&sub=
Ministry of Unification, Republic of Korea (2004) Motivations for North Korean Defection (in Korean). Seou
Munhwa Ilbo (2010) 28 January
NKDB Database Center for North Korean Human Rights (2009) 2008 North Korean Refugees’ Economic Activities.
Oberdorfer, Don. (2002) The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History. New York: Basic Books.
Yonhap News Agency (2009) 27 September
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2011 LSE Global Governance, London School of Economics and Political Science and Hertie School of Governance, Berlin
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Park, GS., Moon, C.S. (2011). Delivering Social Justice for North Korean Refugees in South Korea: Global and Local Spheres of Civil Society. In: Anheier, H., Glasius, M., Kaldor, M., Park, GS., Sengupta, C. (eds) Global Civil Society 2011. Global Civil Society Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230303805_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230303805_16
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-230-27201-9
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-30380-5
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)