Abstract
Asia-Pacific countries are increasingly working to improve the management of their social and economic resources for development. Although the ADB (1995, pp. 1–7) recognizes a diversity of political systems and institutional cultures in the region, the ADB defines four aspects of sound governance relevant for all countries:
-
1.
accountability (officials answerable to the entity from which they derive their authority, that work has been conducted according to agreed rules and standards, and reported fairly and accurately);
-
2.
participation (allowing public employees a role in decision making; empowering citizens, and especially the poor, by promoting their rights to access and secure control over basic entitlements that allow them to earn a living);
-
3.
predictability (fair and consistent application of laws, regulations and policies); and
-
4.
transparency (low cost, understandable, and relevant information made available to citizens to promote effective accountability, and clarity about laws, regulations and policies).
This is a personal view, and not necessarily the view of the Asian Development Bank.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
ADB (1995) Governance: Sound Development Management, (R151–95) Manila: ADB.
ADB (1998) Special Evaluation Study on the Operation and Maintenance of Road Facilities and their Impact on Project Sustainability, Manila: ADB.
ADB (1998a) Project Performance Audit Report on the Farm-To-Market Roads Project (Loan No. 758-Pak[Sf]) in Pakistan, Manila: ADB.
ADB (1998b) Project Performance Audit Report on the Roads Improvement Project (Loan No. 806-Nep[Sf]) in Nepal, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2000) Impact Evaluation Study of the Asian Development Bank Assistance to the Roads Sector in Nepal, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2000a) Developing Best Practice for Promoting Private Sector Investment in Infrastructure: Roads, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2000b) Project Performance Audit Report on the Second Road Improvement Project (Loan 864-Sri[Sf]) in Sri Lanka, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2001) Performance Audit Report on Selected Technical Assistance in Road Safety, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2002) Philippine Project Implementation Report, ADB: Manila.
ADB (2002a) Impact of Rural Roads on Poverty Reduction: A Case Study-based Analysis, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2002b) Technical Assistance Performance Audit Report on Institutional Strengthening and Policy Support to the Road Sector in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, and Mongolia, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2002c) Technical Assistance Performance Audit Report on Road Sector Management in Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Papua New Guinea, and Philippines, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2002d) Road Network Improvement and Maintenance Project (Bangladesh), Manila: ADB.
ADB (2002e) Road Sector Development Project (Sri Lanka), Manila: ADB.
ADB (2002f) GMS Northern Economic Corridor Project, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2003) Road Funds and Road Maintenance: An Asian Perspective, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2003a) ‘Enhancing Effectiveness: Managing for Development Results’, Discussion paper, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2003b) Technical Assistance for Implementing the Agreement for Facilitation of the Cross-Border Transport of Goods and People in the Greater Mekong Subregion — Phase 1, Manila: ADB.
ADB (2003c) Program Performance Audit Report on the Public Sector Reform Program (Loan 1520-FSM[SF]) in the Federated States Of Micronesia, Manila: ADB (Online).
ADB (2003d) National Highway Corridor (Sector) I Project, Manila: ADB, RRP: IND 34420.
ADB (2003e) Road Network Improvement and Maintenance Project II (Bangladesh), Manila: ADB.
ADB (2003f) Balochistan Road Development Sector Project (Pakistan), Manila: ADB.
ADB (2003g) Dushanbe-Kyrgyz Border Road Rehabilitation Project (Phase I — Tajikistan), Manila: ADB.
ADB (2004) ‘Bangladesh Country Governance Assessment’, draft report, Manilla: ADB.
ADB & OECD (2002) Anti-Corruption Action Plan for Asia and the Pacific, Manila: ADB & OECD.
Asia Institute of Transport Development (AITD) (1996) Non-Motorized Transport in India: Current Status and Policy Issues, New Delhi: AITD.
Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) (2004) ‘Government to announce Integrated Multi-Modal Transport Policy soon’, March 20, online at: http://www.bssnews.net/index.php?genID = BSS-04–2004–03–21&id = 7
Chagnan, J., Gansberghe, D. V., Vongphasouk, B., and Rumpf, R. (2002) Looking Back to See Forward — Consultations about Good Governance and Participatory Development in the Lao PDR, Vientiane: Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency.
Esman, M. J. (1991) Management Dimensions of Development — Perspectives and Strategies, West Hartford, CT: Kumarian Press, Inc.
Estache, A. et al., (2000) ‘Toll Roads’, in A. Estache and G. de Rus, Privatization and Regulation of Transport Infrastructure, Washington: World Bank Institute, pp. 235–92.
Harral, C. (2001) ‘Asian Highways and the role of the ADB’, Manila: ADB, draft report.
Heggie, I. G. and Vickers, P. (1998) Commercial Management and Financing of Roads, Washington: World Bank.
Herz, S. (2004) Zero Tolerance? Assessing the Asian Development Bank’s Efforts to Limit Corruption in its Lending Operation, Washington, DC: Bank Information Center.
Hilderbrand, M. E. and Grindle, M. S. (1995) ‘Building Sustainable Capacity in the Public Sector: What Can Be Done?’, Public Administration and Development, 15(5), pp. 441–63.
Ittner, C. D. and Larcker, D. F. (2003) ‘Coming up Short on Non-financial Performance Measurement’, Harvard Business Review, November.
Jones, L. R. and Kettl, D. F. (2003) ‘Assessing Public Management Reform in an International Context’, International Public Management Review, 4(1), online at: www.ipmr.net
Kelman, S., Thompson, F., Jones, L. R. and Schedler, K. (2003) ‘Dialogue on Definition and Evolution of the Field of Public Management’, International Public Management Review, 4(2), online at: www.ipmr.net
Lebo, J. and Schelling, D. (2001) Design and Appraisal of Rural Transport Infrastructure: Ensuring Basic Access for Rural Communities, Washington: World Bank, Technical Paper No. 496.
Matin, N. et al. (2002) ‘Women’s Empowerment and Physical Mobility: Implications for Developing Rural Transport, Bangladesh’, in P. Fernando and G. Porter Balancing the Load, London: Zed Books.
Montgomery, J. (1996) ‘Bureaucrat, Heal Thyself! Lessons from Three Administrative Reforms’, World Development, 24(5), pp. 953–60.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (1997) Performance Indicators for the Road Sector, Paris: OECD.
Schiavo-Campo, S. and Sundaram, P. (2001) To Serve and to Preserve: Improving Public Administration in the Competitive World. Manila: ADB, online at: http://www.adb.org/documents/manuals/serve_and_preserve/default.asp
Shukla, D. (2003) Governance — Building India’s National Pride: The Golden Quadrilateral, New Delhi: Government of India, Press Information Bureau, online at: http://pib.nic.in
Tolentino, B. (2004) ‘The Assessment of Implementation of Policy Initiatives and Reforms in Cambodia’, Phnom Penh: ADB, draft report.
UNESCAP (2001) Review of Developments in Transport and Communications in the ESCAP Region 1996–2001 — Asia and the Pacific, Bangkok: UNESCAP.
Wescott, C. (2001) ‘Measuring Governance in Developing Asia’, in L. Jones, J. Guthrie and P. Steane (eds), Learning from International Public Management Reform, Oxford, JAI — Elsevier Science.
World Bank (2002) A Sourcebook for Poverty Reduction Strategies, Washington: World Bank.
World Bank (2002a) India’s Transport Sector: The Challenges Ahead, Volume II: Background Papers, Washington: World Bank.
World Bank (2003) Thailand Economic Monitor, Bangkok: World Bank.
World Bank and ADB (2003) Enhanced Service Delivery through Improved Resource Allocation and Institutional Reform, Washington and Manila: World Bank and ADB.
Copyright information
© 2005 Clay Wescott
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wescott, C. (2005). Improving Road Administration in the Asia-Pacific Region: Some Lessons from Experience. In: Infrastructure and Productivity in Asia. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230523562_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230523562_7
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-52178-4
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-52356-2
eBook Packages: Palgrave Business & Management CollectionBusiness and Management (R0)