Skip to main content

Introduction: The Invisibility of Women in Scholarship on International Migration

  • Chapter
Gender and Immigration

Abstract

Although women migrate across international boundaries at roughly the same rate as men, a great deal of international migration scholarship has been based on the assumption that international migrants largely consist of male workers. According to this traditional assumption, women migrate only to join their husbands abroad, and economic factors are the underlying impetus for most migration flows. While few in number, existing studies of women and international migration challenge this simple view. These studies suggest that women migrate for a variety of complex reasons and that, in terms of migrants’ adaptions to host societies, women experience migration in unique ways (Simon and Brettell, 1986; Phizacklea, 1983).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Boyd, Monica. 1995. ‘Migration Regulations and Sex Selective Outcomes in Developed Countries’. In International Migration Policies and the Status of Female Migrants. Proceedings of the United Nations Expert Group Meeting on International Migration Policies and the Status of Female Migrants. San Miniato, Italy, 28–31 March 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1989. ‘Family and Personal Networks In International Migration: Recent Developments and New Agendas’. International Migration Review. 23(3): 638–69.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brettell, Caroline B. and Rita James Simon. 1986. ‘Immigrant Women: An Introduction’. In Rita James Simon and Caroline B. Brettell, eds. International Migration: The Female Experience. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Allanheld.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook, Rebecca J. 1993. ‘Women’s International Human Rights Law: The Way Forward’. Human Rights Quarterly. 15: 230–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DeLaet, Debra L. 1995. Domestic Politics, Interdependence, and the Regulation of International Migration: a Case Study of Current Immigration Policy. Dissertation. Department of Government and International Studies, University of Notre Dame.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Wenden, Catherine Wihtol and Margo Corona DeLey. 1986. ‘French Immigration Policy Reform 1981–1982 and the Female Migrant’. In Rita James Simon and Caroline B. Brettell, eds. International Migration: The Female Experience. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Allanheld, pp. 197–212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernández-Kelly, Maria Patricia. 1983. ‘Mexican Border Industrialization, Female Labor Force Participation and Migration’. In June Nash and Maria Patricia Fernández-Kelly, eds. Women, Men, and the International Division of Labor. Albany: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodman, Charity. 1987. ‘Immigration and Class Mobility: the Case of Family Reunification Wives in West Germany’. Womens Studies. 13(3): 235–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Halliday, Fred. 1994. Rethinking International Relations. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Houstoun, Marion F., Roger G. Kramer, and Joan Mackin Barrett. 1984. ‘Female Predominance in Immigration to the United States Since 1930: A First Look’. International Migration Review. 18(4): 908–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lim, Lin Lean. 1995. ‘The Status of Women and International Migration’. In International Migration Policies and the Status of Female Migrants. Proceedings of the United Nations Expert Group Meeting on International Migration Policies and the Status of Female Migrants. San Miniato, Italy, 28–31 March 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morokvasik, Mirjana. 1984. ‘Birds of Passage are also Women …’. International Migration Review. 18(4): 886–907.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —. 1983. ‘Women in migration: beyond the reductionist outlook’. In Annie Phizacklea, ed. One Way Ticket: Migration and Female Labour. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, V. Spike and Anne Sisson Runyan. 1993. Global Gender Issues. Boulder: Westview Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phizacklea, Annie. 1983. One-Way Ticket: Migration and Female Labour. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravensten, E.G. 1885. ‘The Laws of Migration’. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. 48(2): 167–235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sassen-Koob, Saskia. 1984. ‘Notes on the Incorporation of Third World Women into Wage-Labor Through Immigration and Off-Shore Production’. International Migration Review. 18(4): 1144–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simon, Rita J. and C.B. Brettell, eds. 1986. International Migration: the Female Experience. Totowa, NJ: Rowman and Allanheld.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, Rita J. and Margo DeLey. 1984. ‘The Work Experience of Undocumented Mexican Women in Los Angeles’. International Migration Review. 18(4): 1212–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Slack, Alison T. 1988. ‘Female Circumcision: A Critical Appraisal’. Human Rights Quarterly. 10: 438–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tickner, J. Ann. 1992. Gender in International Relations. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, Dorothy Q. and Michele E. Beasley, Esq. 1993. ‘Domestic Violence as a Human Rights Issue’. Human Rights Quarterly. 15: 36–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tyree, Andrea and Katharine M. Donato. 1986. ‘A Demographic Overvtew of the International Migration of Women’. In Rita James Simon and Caroline B. Brettell, eds. International Migration: the Female Experience. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Allanheld.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations. 1995. International Migration Policies and the Status of Female Migrants. Proceedings of the United Nations Expert Group Meeting on International Migration Policies and the Status of Female Migrants. San Miniato, Italy, 28–31 March 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1994. The Migration of Women: Methodological Issues in the Measurement and Analysis of Internal and International Migration. Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic: International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zlotnik, Hania. 1995. ‘The South-to-North Migration of Women’. International Migration Review. 29(1): 229–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 1999 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

DeLaet, D.L. (1999). Introduction: The Invisibility of Women in Scholarship on International Migration. In: Kelson, G.A., DeLaet, D.L. (eds) Gender and Immigration. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333983461_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics