Skip to main content

‘Inviting Eve to Taste the Apple’: Some Metaphors for the Issue of Theory in In-service Second Language Teacher Education Courses in Greece

  • Chapter
Experiences of Second Language Teacher Education
  • 657 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter addresses the issue of theory for second language teachers on in-service courses, defined as the propositional knowledge accumulated in the field of applied linguistics. Johnson (2009: 23) defines this as ‘scientific or disciplinary’ in contrast to teachers’ ‘personal theories’ or practitioner knowledge (2009: 22). The concept of theory will be discussed in relation to the in-service teacher development courses available for English language teachers in the Greek state education system, the context in which I have been working for the last 20 years. I will first argue for the necessity to invite the teachers to ‘taste the apple’ of theory in in-service teacher education, and second, make suggestions of ways which could be used to ‘seduce’ the teachers to ‘eat the apple’. My discussion will use metaphors to illustrate personal experiences on the issue.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Akbari R. (2007) ‘Reflections on reflection: A critical appraisal of reflective practices in L2 teacher education’, System, 35(2), 192–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beaumont, M. (2005) Teacher Education in ELT. Volume 1: Key Concepts and Approaches to Teacher Training and Education. Patras, Greece: Hellenic Open University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borg, S. (1998) ‘Data-based teacher development’, ELT Journal, 52(4), 273–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burns, A. and Richards, J. C. (2009) (eds) The Cambridge Guide to Second Language Teacher Education. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burton, J. (2009) Reflective practice, in A. Burns & J. C. Richards (eds) The Cambridge Guide to Second Language Teacher Education. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 298–307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cosh, J. (1999) ‘Peer observation: a reflective model’, ELT Journal, 53(1), 22–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1910) How We Think. Lexington, MA: C.C. Heath.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Dörnyei, Z. (2001a) Teaching and Researching Motivation. Harlow: Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dörnyei, Z. (2001b) Motivational Strategies in the Language Classroom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Doughty, C. J. and Long, M. (2003) (eds) The Handbook of Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrell, T.S.C. (1999) ‘Reflective practice in an EFL teacher development group’, System, 27(2), 157–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Freeman, D. (2009) ‘The scope of second language teacher education’, in A. Burns and J. C. Richards (eds) The Cambridge Guide to Second Language Teacher Education. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 11–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gregg, K. (1984) ‘Krashen’s Monitor and Occam’s Razor’, Applied Linguistics, 5(2), 79–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guilloteaux, M. J. and Dörnyei, Z. (2008) ‘Motivating language learners: a Classroom-oriented investigation of the effects of motivational strategies on student motivation’, TESOL Quarterly, 42(1), 55–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Γυφτοπούλου Z. (Gyftopoulou, Z.) (2010) H σύνθεση της θεωρίας και της πράξης στα προγράμματα εκπαίδευσης των καθηγητών αγγλικής (‘Integration of theory and practice in Greek state in-service EFL teacher education programmes’) Research Papers in Language Teaching and Learning, 1, 242–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, G. (2008) ‘An ethnographic diary study’, ELT Journal, 62(2), 113–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hedgecock, J. S. (2002) ‘Towards a socioliterate approach to second language teacher education’, Modern Language Journal, 86(3), 299–317.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, A. (2003) Testing for Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, P. (2001) Teachers in Action: Tasks for in-service language teacher education and development. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, K. E. (1996) ‘The role of theory in L2 teacher education’, TESOL Quarterly, 30(4), 765–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, K. E. (2009) ‘Trends in second language teacher education’, in A. Burns and J. C. Richards (eds) The Cambridge Guide to Second Language Teacher Education. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 20–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karavas-Doukas, K. (1994) ‘Innovation and the Greek EFL teacher: The teacher’s response to the “Taskway” English textbooks’, Aspects, 39, 31–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karavas-Doukas, K. (1996) ‘Using Attitude Scales to Investigate Teachers’ Attitudes to the Communicative Approach’, ELT Journal, 50(3), 187–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Καρκαλέτση Π. (Karkaletsi, P.) (2010) ‘O αναστοχασμός στα προγράμματα εισαγωγικής επιμόρφωσης καθηγητών αγγλικής’ [‘Reflection in teacher education programmes for novice EFL teachers’], Research Papers in Language Teaching and Learning, 1, 222–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Κόκκος, A [Kokkos, A]. (2005) Εκπαίδευση Ενηλίκων: Ανιχνεύοντας το πεδίο [‘Adult education: mapping the field’], Αθήνα: Μεταίχμιο [Athens: Metehmio].

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolb, D. (1984). Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. 3rd edition.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krashen, S. (1982) Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Pergamon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malderez, A. and Wedell, M. (2007) Teaching Teachers: Processes and Practices. London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mann, S. (2005) ‘The Language Teacher’s Development’, Language Teaching, 38(3), 103–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Manolopoulou-Sergi, E. (2005) ‘Teacher development’, in M. Beaumont, E. E. Manolopoulou-Segei and C. Ayakli (eds) Teacher Education in ELT. Volume 2. Designing teacher education courses: from teacher training to teacher development. Patras, Greece: Hellenic Open University, 255–304.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mezirow, J. (1990) ‘How Critical Reflection triggers Transformative Learning’, in J. Mezirow and Associates (eds) Fostering Critical Reflection in Adulthood: a guide to transformative and emancipatory learning. San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramani, E. (1987) ‘Theorizing from the classroom’, ELT Journal, 41(1), 3–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Richards, J. C. (1990) ‘Beyond training: approaches to teacher education in language teaching’, The Language Teacher, 14, 3–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, J. (1998) Language Teacher Education. London: Edward Arnold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, P. (2001) (ed.) Cognition and Second Language Instruction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schön, D. A. (1983) The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skehan, P. (1998) A Cognitive Approach to Language Learning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stillwell, C. (2009) ‘The collaborative development of teacher training skills’, ELT Journal, 63(4), 353–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thiessen, D., (2000) ‘A skilful start to a teaching career: a matter of developing impactful behaviours, reflective practices, or professional knowledge’, International Journal of Educational Research, 33, 515–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trappes-Lomax, H. and McGrath, I. (1999) (eds) Theory in Language Teacher Education. Harlow: Pearson-Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ur, P. (1996) A Course in Language Teaching: Practice and Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vo, L.T. and Nguyen, H.T (2010) ‘Critical Friends Group for EFL teacher professional development’, ELT Journal, 64(2), 205–13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. J. (1991) Training Foreign Language Teachers: A reflective approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodward, T. (1991) Models and Metaphors in Language Teacher Training: Loop input and other strategies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright, T and Bolitho, R (2007) Trainer Development. http://www.lulu.com.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright, T. (2010) ‘Second language teacher education: Review of recent research on practice’, Language Teaching, 43(3), 259–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2015 Eleni Manolopoulou-Sergi

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Manolopoulou-Sergi, E. (2015). ‘Inviting Eve to Taste the Apple’: Some Metaphors for the Issue of Theory in In-service Second Language Teacher Education Courses in Greece. In: Wright, T., Beaumont, M. (eds) Experiences of Second Language Teacher Education. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137316257_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics