Abstract
The chapter considers the goal of consonance, achieving a functional harmony between a person and a virtual world that makes it a suitable environment for an avatar based on that person. Most computer games in which the user assumes a virtual identity are violent, but the person revived here was a very nonviolent woman, so there was a challenge finding a suitable home for her. First, she entered a relatively popular and quite spiritual online role-playing game, Aion, then discovered half way through its levels of experience that she would be forced to become unacceptably violent if she continued. Therefore, she took the advice of a leading female researcher on virtual gameworlds to shift to one based on puzzle-solving rather than combat, called Myst, thus illustrating one of the boundaries of the genre, and showing how a gameworld need not be popular to serve quasi-religious purposes. To provide a broad overview of the possibilities, she explored Myst in three very different forms, briefly the original solo-player computer game, more extensively the unpopular Internet-based social sequel, Uru: Myst Online, and very briefly the active Myst community in the nongame virtual world, Second Life.
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Notes
June Wheeler Bainbridge, “Maine,” preface to The Trail of the Maine Pioneer by Maine Federation of Women’s Clubs (Lewiston, Maine: Lewiston Journal Company, 1916).
William Paul Dillingham, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1774–1989 (Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office, 1989), p. 911; “‘My Happiest Hour,’ Told by Well-Known Men,” New York Times, March 26, 1911, part 5, p. 10.
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Rosanna E. Guadagno, Nicole L. Muscanell, Bradley M. Okdie, Nanci M. Burk, and Thomas B. Ward, “Even in Virtual Environments Women Shop and Men Build: A Social Role Perspective on Second Life.” Computers in Human Behavior, 2011, 27: 304–308;
Robert Andrew Dunn and Rosanna E. Guadagno, “My Avatar and Me—Gender and Personality Predictors of Avatar-Self Discrepancy.” Computers in Human Behavior, 2012, 28: 97–106.
Celia Pearce and Artemesia, Communities of Play (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2009).
Erik Davis, “Into the Myst: The Miller Brothers’ Virtual Tale,” in The Village Voice, August 23, 1994, www.techgnosis.com/index_myst.html.
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© 2014 William Sims Bainbridge
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Bainbridge, W.S. (2014). Selecting a World (Uru: Myst Online). In: An Information Technology Surrogate for Religion: The Veneration of Deceased Family in Online Games. Contemporary Religion and Popular Culture. Palgrave Pivot, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137490599_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137490599_2
Publisher Name: Palgrave Pivot, New York
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-50438-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-49059-9
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