Skip to main content

Surgical Access to Cisterna Magna Using Concorde-Like Position for Cell Transplantation in Mice and CNS Dissection within Intact Dura for Evaluation of Cell Distribution

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Experimental Neurosurgery in Animal Models

Part of the book series: Neuromethods ((NM,volume 116))

  • 1577 Accesses

Abstract

The CSF is increasingly considered as an attractive gateway to the central nervous system (CNS). It is warranted by the direct delivery of therapeutic agents beyond the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and widespread access to the large areas of the brain and the spinal cord. In small animals access to CSF is not trivial. The cisterna magna is the largest CSF fluid compartment; thus it was selected as a target. Here, I describe the surgical procedure for efficient and reproducible access and injection of therapeutic agents such as stem cells to cisterna magna. Due to hydromechanics, the method is distinct from previously described techniques for CSF withdrawal. Finally, I describe the method for CNS dissection within intact dura for evaluation of cell distribution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Vulchanova L, Schuster DJ, Belur LR, Riedl MS, Podetz-Pedersen KM, Kitto KF, Wilcox GL, McIvor RS, Fairbanks CA (2010) Differential adeno-associated virus mediated gene transfer to sensory neurons following intrathecal delivery by direct lumbar puncture. Mol Pain 6:31

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Lee IO, Son JK, Lim ES, Kim YS (2011) Pharmacology of intracisternal or intrathecal glycine, muscimol, and baclofen in strychnine-induced thermal hyperalgesia of mice. J Korean Med Sci 26:1371–1377

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Harris VK, Yan QJ, Vyshkina T, Sahabi S, Liu X, Sadiq SA (2012) Clinical and pathological effects of intrathecal injection of mesenchymal stem cell-derived neural progenitors in an experimental model of multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 313:167–177

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Ohta M, Suzuki Y, Noda T, Ejiri Y, Dezawa M, Kataoka K, Chou H, Ishikawa N, Matsumoto N, Iwashita Y, Mizuta E, Kuno S, Ide C (2004) Bone marrow stromal cells infused into the cerebrospinal fluid promote functional recovery of the injured rat spinal cord with reduced cavity formation. Exp Neurol 187:266–278

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Janowski M, Kuzma-Kozakiewicz M, Binder D, Habisch HJ, Habich A, Lukomska B, Domanska-Janik K, Ludolph AC, Storch A (2008) Neurotransplantation in mice: the concorde-like position ensures minimal cell leakage and widespread distribution of cells transplanted into the cisterna magna. Neurosci Lett 430:169–174

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Habisch HJ, Janowski M, Binder D, Kuzma-Kozakiewicz M, Widmann A, Habich A, Schwalenstocker B, Hermann A, Brenner R, Lukomska B, Domanska-Janik K, Ludolph AC, Storch A (2007) Intrathecal application of neuroectodermally converted stem cells into a mouse model of ALS: limited intraparenchymal migration and survival narrows therapeutic effects. J Neural Transm 114:1395–1406

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Miroslaw Janowski M.D., Ph.D. .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Janowski, M. (2016). Surgical Access to Cisterna Magna Using Concorde-Like Position for Cell Transplantation in Mice and CNS Dissection within Intact Dura for Evaluation of Cell Distribution. In: Janowski, M. (eds) Experimental Neurosurgery in Animal Models. Neuromethods, vol 116. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3730-1_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3730-1_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-3728-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-3730-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics