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Applications of Microarrays and Biochips in Pharmacogenomics

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Pharmacogenomics in Drug Discovery and Development

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology™ ((MIMB,volume 448))

Summary

The complete sequence of the human genome and subsequent intensive searches for polymorphic variations are providing the prerequisite markers necessary to facilitate elucidation of the genetic variability in drug responses. Improvements in the sensitivity and precision of DNA microarrays permit a detailed and accurate scrutiny of the human genome. These advances have the potential to significantly improve health care management by improving disease diagnosis and targeting molecular therapy. Pharmacogenetic approaches, in limited use today, will become an integral part of therapeutic monitoring and health management, permitting patient stratification in advance of treatments, with the potential to eliminate adverse drug reactions. In this chapter, the current state of biochip technology is discussed, and recent applications in the arena of clinic diagnostics are explored.

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© 2008 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Hardiman, G. (2008). Applications of Microarrays and Biochips in Pharmacogenomics. In: Yan, Q. (eds) Pharmacogenomics in Drug Discovery and Development. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 448. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-205-2_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-205-2_2

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-58829-887-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59745-205-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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