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Using the Yeast Two-Hybrid System to Identify Interacting Proteins

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Protein-Protein Interactions

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 261))

Abstract

The yeast two-hybrid system is a powerful technique for studying protein-protein interactions. Two proteins are separately fused to the independent DNA-binding and transcriptional activation domains of the Gal4p transcription factor. If the proteins interact, they reconstitute a functional Gal4p that activates expression of reporter gene(s). In this way, two individual proteins may be tested for their ability to interact, and a transcriptional readout can be measured to detect this interaction. Furthermore, novel interacting partners can be found by screening a single protein or domain against a library of other proteins using this system. It is this latter feature—the ability to search for interacting proteins without any prior knowledge of the identity of such proteins—that is the most powerful application of the two-hybrid technique.

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© 2004 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

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Miller, J., Stagljar, I. (2004). Using the Yeast Two-Hybrid System to Identify Interacting Proteins. In: Fu, H. (eds) Protein-Protein Interactions. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 261. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-762-9:247

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-762-9:247

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-58829-120-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-762-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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