Definition
Due to the highly specialized nature of the red blood cell, malaria parasites have created an astonishing and fairly unique example of pathogen-driven host cell modifications that support exponential growth within the cell and avoid detection and elimination by the immune system. These host cell modifications are the topic of this entry.
Introduction
Malaria parasites spend most of their life cycle within cells of their mosquito and mammalian host, with only brief extracellular stages serving the purpose to reach and invade new host cells. Depending on the life cycle stage, various types of host cells are used, posing differing challenges for the intruding parasite. Many of these challenges resemble those faced by other intracellular pathogens that develop in active host cells and involve the acquisition of nutrients for pathogen maturation and proliferation and averting direct and indirect host cell...
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Spielmann, T., Marti, M., Gilberger, T.W. (2013). Protein Export. In: Hommel, M., Kremsner, P. (eds) Encyclopedia of Malaria. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8757-9_35-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8757-9_35-1
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